Shukla paksha

Shukla is Sanskrit for "white". The exact hindi word is Shukl, however in its most commonly used English transliteration, it is spelled as Shukla. The term is used in various contexts in Hindu culture -

• The bright lunar fortnight, as opposed to "krishna," the dark phase.
• A class of Brahmins who have completed thorough knowledge in all four Vedas and have completed extensive further education while travelling for up to eleven years. This surname is found primarily in North India.
• Shuklas belong either to the Kanya-Kubja Brahmin category, Bhumihar Brahmin category, Shakdwipi Brahmin category or the Saryuparin Brahmin category.

For the last several centuries, Shukla Brahmins have been located in and around Kanpur, Unnao (and the adjoining hinterland), regions of Bihar, and located in the fertile Gangetic plains of Awadh, which presently forming part of the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The Shukla Brahmins can also be found in Gujarat, mainly in the Kathiyawad region.

The popular belief is that those Brahman families who specialized in all 4 vedas came to be known as Chaturvedi (chatur means 4 in Sanskrit), those who specialized in 3 vedas came to be known as Trivedi or Tripathi (tri means 3 in Sanskrit), Dwivedi specialized in 2 vedas (dwi means 2 in Sanskrit), those who only studied the vedas but didn't specialize in them came to be known as Pathak i.e the reader, while those who specialized in Upanishads were known as Upadhyaya.

Notable Shuklas

• Yogendra Shukla
• Ram Chandra Shukla
• Vinod Kumar Shukla
• Shrilal Shukla