Knight's Armament Company PDW
| Knights Armament Company PDW | |
|---|---|
 Knight's Armament Company Personal Defense Weapon | |
| Type | Personal Defensive Weapon |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Knight's Armament Company |
| Designed | 2006 |
| Manufacturer | Knight's Armament Company |
| No. built | preproduction prototypes |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 4.5 lb[1] |
| Length | 28" overall 19.5" stock folded |
| Barrel length | 10" barrel 8" barrel available |
| Cartridge | 6x35 mm |
| Action | Gas operated, rotating bolt |
| Muzzle velocity | 2,425 ft/s with 10" barrel |
| Maximum firing range | 200-300 Meters |
| Feed system | 30 round detachable box magazine (firearm) |
| Sights | Backup iron sights, Picatinny rails |
The Knight's Armament Company 6 x 35 mm PDW is an experimental personal defense weapon designed by KAC, firing a new 6 mm cartridge optimized for short barrel weapons.
As with all personal defense weapons, the KAC PDW is intended to be compact and lightweight (similar to submachineguns), but have a longer useful range (out to the low end of combat rifle ranges, 200-300 m). A PDW would be issued primarily to troops who are not offensive combat infantry, but who might need a highly capable defensive weapon if they were attacked, such as truck drivers, artillery troops, tank crews, aircraft crews, and other support troops. The KAC PDW is 10 inches (25 cm) shorter (19.5" vs 29.8" with stocks folded) and 1 or more lb (450 g) lighter (4.5 lb vs 5.5 lb) than the current "light" US Army and Marines weapon, the M4 carbine.
Description
The KAC PDW combines new and off the shelf components in its design. The lower receiver, holding the magazine and trigger assembly, is essentially a shortened M-16 rifle lower receiver,[2] which makes the basic operating controls familiar to many potential users. The cartridge, upper receiver, and operating mechanism are all new designs by KAC.
The KAC PDW uses a completely side-folding stock, unlike the M-16 designs which have their main operating spring in a tube in the stock, and therefore can only partially collapse (and not fold sideways at all).
The barrel has been lightened with a new dimpling process.
Cartridge
The KAC PDW fires a 6x35 mm cartridge, a full centimeter shorter than the western military standard 5.56x45 mm round. The 6 mm cartridge has a slightly wider bullet, and the standard 6x35 mm bullet is slightly heavier than the standard 5.56 mm bullet (65 grains versus 62 grains). [3]
Fired from a 10 inch (25 cm) barrel, KAC claims that the 6x35 mm cartridge reaches a muzzle velocity of 2,425 feet per second (740 m/s), slightly faster than the muzzle velocity of a 5.56 mm cartridge fired from a similarly short barrel. The larger diameter, shorter 6 mm cartridge is optimized for these shorter barrel lengths, and would perform less efficiently from rifle-length barrels. 6x35 mm muzzle energy is 831 ft·lbf versus 792 ft·lbf for a 5.56 mm bullet, again from the same 10" standard barrel.
There is a discrepancy between the velocity claimed by Knights' for 5.56 mm 62 grain SS109 NATO ammunition fired from a 10 inch Colt Commando barrel (2,400 ft/s, 792 ft·lbf energy) and other M-16 manufacturers' stated muzzle velocities (2,627 ft/s, 950 ft·lbf). In any case the energies and velocities are roughly comparable.
Operating mechanism
According to a weapon review article [4], the KAC PDW has two gas pistons tapping hot gas from the barrel to operate its mechanism, located on the top left and right sides of the bolt carrier. The single mainspring is located on top, between the two gas pistons. The bolt itself is said to be similar to a Kalashnikov AK-47 type rotating bolt.
History
The new weapon was formally introduced at the 2006 NDIA Small Arms Symposium in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Some writers were shown samples at the earlier 2006 SHOT show. The weapon is currently not in production, but is available for prototype testing.
Competitors
Competing weapons designs include:
- Carbines, such as:
- Personal Defense Weapons, such as:
External links
References
- ^ KAC PDF Data Sheet, accessed Dec 21, 2006
- ^ KAC's NEW PERSONAL DEFENSE WEAPON, Gary Paul Johnston, November 7 2006, Soldier of Fortune Magazine website, accessed Jan 16, 2007
- ^ KAC PDF Data Sheet, accessed Dec 21, 2006
- ^ Defense Review article on KAC PDW and competitors, accessed Dec 21, 2006