Indian Cricket League
Formation | April 3 2007 |
---|---|
Headquarters | Mumbai |
Executive Board President | Kapil Dev |
Key people | Dean Jones, Kiran More, Tony Greig |
Website | www.indiancricketleague.in |
The Indian Cricket League (ICL) is a proposed private cricket league that will run parallel to the existing cricket league managed by Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). The format of ICL is currently Twenty20.
History
Zee Telefilms (part of Subhash Chandra promoted Essel Group) bid for the telecast rights of the biggest international cricket event - 2003 World Cup. Although the highest bid, it was unsuccessful. Subhash Chandra again bid for telecast rights again in 2004 and ended up in an inconclusive court battle. Last March, he bid again for the 2006-10 rights and once again lost. His response: the ICL. “They denied us the cricket content,” says Himanshu Mody, business head of ICL and Zee’s sports channels. “So, we had to create our own content”.[1] On Zee Telefilms announced that it would be partner with infrastructure major IL&FS to create a new ambitious cricket league, Indian Cricket League (ICL).[2] This league will have a prize money of $ 1 million for the winner. ICL was set up with a Rs. 100 crore (Rs. 1 billion) corpus, and would initially comprise six teams to be expanded to 16 in three years. This will make ICL the richest professional league in the country with an annual prize of $1 million (Rs. 4.4 crore). ICL has already signed a number of major players but is yet to reveal their names. On July 24th, some great international names cropped up such as Brian Lara. The ICL has confirmed that Brian Lara and Inzaman-Ul-Haq has signed up and will be joining the league.[3] However, the Pakistan Cricket Board warned its players to stay away from the league. [4] Imran Farhat though chose to opt out of his Pakistan Central contract to sign with the Indian Cricket League. [5] Former captain of the Pakistan Cricket Team Javed Miandad said he is not able to understand why PCB is not allowing its players to play in the league and even threatened players with a lifetime ban.[6]
League structure
Each team will be coached by a former India player and will comprise four international, two Indian and eight budding domestic players. Essel Group is also planning to set up cricket academies all over the country. BCCI has been assured that it is free to draw from ICL's talent pool. The league will be functional by July-August 2007 and will start with Twenty20 format matches in November 2007.
Only professional, paid and accountable people have been hired to run the ICL. There will be no "honorary-positions" such as unpaid selectors. Former international cricketers including Kapil Dev, Tony Greig, Dean Jones and Kiran More have been hired as board members of the Indian Cricket League.[7] The board positions will be paid positions.[8]
2007 season
The inaugural season for the Indian Cricket League was scheduled to begin in October 2007 but later shifted to 2nd week of November with six club teams.
- Six teams of private clubs
- Mumbai Champs - Chennai Super Stars - Chandigarh Lions - Hyderabad Heroes - Kolkata Tigers - Delhi Jets
- Each team will have a paid mentor, media manager, psychologist, physiotherapist
- US$ 1 million for the winning club team
- Twenty20 format
- Ombudsman will look into grievances of players
Coaches: Team Coach Name
- Mumbai Champs - Sandip Patil
- Delhi Jets - Madan Lal
- Chandigarh Lions - Balwinder Sandhu
- Hyderabad Heroes - Moin Khan
- Kolkata Tigers - Darryl Cullinan
- Chennai Superstars - Michael Bevan
Team lists:
CHENNAI SUPERSTARS
- Stuart Law (Australia)
- Ian Harvey (Australia)
- V. Devendran (Chennai)
- R. Sathish (Chennai)
- Hemang Badani (Chennai)
- Chris Read (England)
- Tamil Kumaran (Chennai)
- Hemant Kumar (Chennai)
- Russel Arnold (Sri Lanka)
- Sriram Sridharan (Chennai)
- Syed Mohammed (Chennai)
- Shabbir Ahmed (Pakistan)
- Thiru Kumaran (Chennai)
- J. Hareish (Chennai)
- Vasanth Sarvanan (Tamil Nadu)
- R. Jesuraj (Tamil Nadu)
- Sanjeev Martin
- G. Vignesh (Chennai)
- P. Vivek
HYDERABAD HEROES
- Inzamam-ul-Haq (Pakistan)
- Anirudh Singh (Hyderabad)
- Ambati Rayudu (Hyderabad)
- Abdul Razzak (Pakistan)
- Azhar Mahmood (Pakistan)
- Syed Shahubuddin (Hyderabad)
- Chris Harris (New Zealand)
- Nicky Boje (South Africa)
- Stuart Binny (Karnataka)
- Inder Shekhar Reddy (Hyderabad)
- Vinay Kumar (Hyderabad)
- Ibrahim Khaleel (Hyderabad)
- Kaushik Reddy (Hyderabad)
- Bheema Rao
- Alfred Absolom (Hyderabad)
- Shashank Nag (Hyderabad)
- P.S. Niranjan (Hyderabad)
- Baburao Yadav
- Zakaria Zuffri (Assam/Railways)
KOLKATA TIGERS
- Craig McMillan (New Zealand)
- Parviz Aziz (Assam)
- Darren Maddy (England)
- Abhishek Jhunjhunwala (Kolkata)
- Lance Klusener (South Africa)
- Rohan Gavaskar (Bengal)
- Upul Chandana (Sri Lanka)
- Deep Dasgupta (Bengal)
- Abu Nechim (Assam)
- Shiv Sagar Singh (Bengal)
- Boyd Rankin (Ireland)
- Mihir Diwakar (Jharkhand)
- Rajiv Kumar (Kolkata)
- Sayed Akhlakh Ahmed (Kolkata)
- Subhomoy Das (Kolkata)
- Sujay Tarafdar (Assam)
- Pritam Das (Assam)
- Anshu Jain
- Ali H. Zaidi
DELHI JETS
- Marvan Atapattu (Sri Lanka)
- Niall O'Brien (Ireland)
- Mohnish Mishra (Madhya Pradesh)
- Taufeeq Umar (Pakistan)
- Abbas Ali (Madhya Pradesh)
- Paul Nixon (England)
- Dale Benkenstein (South Africa)
- J.P. Yadav (Railways)
- Ali Murtaza (Uttar Pradesh)
- T. Sudhindra (Madhya Pradesh)
- Abid Nabi Ahanger (Jammu and Kashmir)
- Sachin Dholpure (Madhya Pradesh)
- Abhishek Tamrakar (Madhya Pradesh)
- Shalabh Srivastav (Uttar Pradesh)
- Abhishek Sharma (Uttar Pradesh)
- Dishant Yagnik (Udaipur)
- Dhruv Mahajan (Jammu and Kashmir)
- Abhinav Bali
- Raghav Sachdev
MUMBAI CHAMPS
- Brian Lara (West Indies)
- Vikram Solanki (England)
- Robin Morris (Mumbai)
- Nathan Astle (New Zealand)
- Kiran Powar (Mumbai)
- Shreyas Khanolkar (Mumbai)
- J. Van der Wath (South Africa)
- Rakesh Patel (Gujarat)
- Avinash Yadav (Mumbai)
- Nantie Hayward (South Africa)
- Subhojit Paul (Kolkata)
- Dheeraj Jadhav (Pune)
- Anupam Sanklecha (Mumbai)
- Ranjeet Kirid (Pune)
- Pushkaraj Joshi (Pune)
- Suyash Burkul (Maharashtra)
- Raviraj Patil (Maharashtra)
- Nikhil Mandale (Mumbai)
- Sridher Iyer
CHANDIGARH LIONS
- Chris Cairns (New Zealand)
- Sarabjeet Singh (Punjab)
- Imran Farhat (Pakistan)
- Dinesh Mongia (Punjab)
- Hamish Marshall (New Zealand)
- T.P. Singh (Punjab)
- Andrew Hall (South Africa)
- Reetinder Singh Sodhi (Punjab)
- Rajesh Sharma (Punjab)
- Ishan Malhotra (Punjab)
- Daryl Tuffey (New Zealand)
- Sumit Kalia (Punjab)
- Chetan Sharma (Punjab)
- Manish Sharma (Punjab)
- Love Ablish (Punjab)
- Bipul Sharma (Punjab)
- Karanveer Singh (Punjab)
- Amit Uniyal (Punjab)
- Gaurav Gupta (Jammu and Kashmir)
- Harpreet Singh (Punjab)
Reasons for creation
Several factors have played a role in formulation of a cricket league which may run in parallel to the current official Indian cricket control body, BCCI.
The "Inverted Pyramid" cricket structure
There is wide disparity in facilities enjoyed by the national team and the several regional ones. This makes the regional players far from finished products when they get a chance to represent the country, hence preventing a huge country like India to have adequate bench strength when key players get injured or retire. Also, the regional cricket boards depend on the BCCI for hand-me-downs in terms of funds for infrastructure and grassroots development. The players who make it to the top have strong backing from sports management firms and also can afford top notch personal trainers, physiotherapists and technical consultants, hardly the preserve of the average-joe Ranji player.
India's poor performance in recent years
Essel group has sought to capitalise on the disappointment of Indian cricket fans with the poor performance of their cricket team in the World Cup and the South African tour prior to that. Indian team's failure in the World Cup has led to lower earnings to cricket broadcasters, advertisers, cricket sponsors and travel & tour operators. These defeats also caused massive disappointment to India's millions of fanatical cricket fans.
The question of 'why can't a nation of 1 billion with millions of cricket players produce even a reasonably competent team' has been hotly debated across newspapers and news channels. One of the answers which has gained wide acceptance is that the BCCI, the cricket control body of India, has failed miserably in its job and needs a major overhaul in its working and organisation. Millions of Indian fans who hero-worshipped their cricket team are finding BCCI, with its image already mired with scandals, favouritism and political influence an easy target to blame for this debacle.
Zee Telefilms desire to create sports content
The league could help the country develop talent, as well as provide lucrative sports programming for Essel Group for Zee Telefilms, which lost out on the rights to broadcast all BCCI-sanctioned cricket matches in India until 2011.
In fact Essel Group had launched Zee Sports earlier with the anticipation of bagging the BCCI telecast rights in 2006. This was followed by Zee acquiring 50 percent in TEN Sports in November 2006 for Rs. 257 crore (Rs. 2.57 billion). This gave the company a few international cricket rights — West Indies, Sri Lanka and Pakistan. But these five-year rights were at their end.
Cricket played in India generates Rs. 1,000 crore (Rs. 10 billion) in advertising and subscription revenue and Subhash Chandra has been acutely aware of his company missing out on the lucrative cricket pie.
During his battle with BCCI and ESPN Star Sports for the five-year telecast rights in August-September 2004 in the Bombay High Court, Chandra was present every day for the hearings. Despite Zee bidding the highest at $307 million, BCCI and its then president Jagmohan Dalmiya denied him the rights.
The pain of denial has been with Chandra since 2000 when the ICC World Cup rights were sold to NewsCorp’s Global Cricket Corporation (GCC) for $550 million despite Zee bidding the highest at $650 million citing Zee's insufficient sports marketing experience.
In August 2005, Zee again emerged forerunner with a pitch of over $340 million while ESPN Star Sports, the other principal contender, is believed to have offered around $325 million. BCCI took the stance that Zee was not qualified as a specialist broadcaster and refused to consider Zee’s proposal. The matter expectedly went to court and Doordarshan emerged the beneficiary.
Chandra then tried the political route too and supported Sharad Pawar’s candidature as BCCI president against Dalmiya. Pawar emerged victorious but not Chandra. In the last round of bidding in February, last year, it was Nimbus who bagged BCCI’s telecast rights till 2011 for $613 million with Zee trailing at $513 million.
Since there was a Zee-Nimbus alliance before the bidding, media pundits thought Nimbus’ bid was a Zee front. But Nimbus chose to go its own way and launched its own sports network – Neo Sports.
BCCI's Response
The BCCI refused to recognise ICL as a cricket league, and criticised Kiran More and Kapil Dev for joining ICL.[9] Kapil Dev's association with ICL was seen as conflict of interest as he is the current chairman of National Cricket Academy, a BCCI owned cricket facility.[10]. As of August 21, 2007 Kapil Dev has been sacked from his NCA post.[11] Subhash Chandra had earlier stated that the ICL will go ahead regardless of the BCCI stance. The International Cricket Council gave a statement through its chief executive, Malcom Speed, that ICC won't recognize ICL unless BCCI recognizes it. ICC looks at ICL as an issue to be sorted out by BCCI.
Faced with the threat of young players joining the ICL, the BCCI jacked up prize money for winners, runner-up and losing semi-finalists across all tournaments. An average domestic cricketer can hope to make around Rs 35,000 per match day from the season of 2007-08: more than double the Rs 16,000 they got in 2005-06. The BCCI has also planned to do away with honorary selectors, who will be paid from September 2008 onwards. [12]
BCCI has started its own international Twenty20 league, with the help of Australian, England & South Africa boards. The league, which will start in October 2008, is called the Indian Premier League Twenty20 cricket. The league model is said to be a revolutionary one, on the model of NFL, MLB in USA[13].
ICL takes BCCI to court
In August 2007, ICL filed a petition against BCCI in the Delhi High Court accusing that BCCI is threatening and intimidating them as well as other state organsiations not affiliated to it and asked the court to stop BCCI from interfering with its attempts to sign up players for its tournaments[14]. It also petitions that the BCCI stop trying to "out-hire" many cricket stadiums in India that are owned by the state governments, in anti-competitive, anti-market behaviour to stop the ICL from using them to play matches.
On August 27, 2007, the Delhi High Court ruled in favor of ICL. In its ruling, the Delhi High Court has said that players should not suffer in the battle between corporate giants. The court has issued notice to all corporate sponsors, the state cricket associations & the BCCI against terminating contracts of players joining the league[15].
The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission (MRTPC) of India has asked its Director-General of Investigation to do an initial investigation into BCCI's action against players who have joined ICL. The investigation was based on media reports of BCCI giving an open statement that it will ban players who will join ICL. It was also reported in the media that all state associations, under BCCI, have removed cricket players from contracts. [16].
Support for the league
ICL has received support from unexpected quarters. There was a fear that lack of infrastructure, like the cricket stadiums, might limit the success of the operation of the league. But, support from various government bodies has boosted the league. It was reported that camps will be held at Mayajaal in Chennai, which is a private resort with good cricket facilities[17]. Indian Railways chief Lalu Prasad has shown his backing by opening all the cricket stadiums controlled by the Indian Railways to the league. Terming ICL as a “good initiative”, Mr. Lalu Prasad has given a statement saying that the BCCI and ICL should, each, come up with a cricket team and play against each other to show who's the best. [1] The state government of West Bengal has also agreed to rent its cricket grounds, notably the Eden Gardens, to the league and anybody else. [18].
Future of ICL
It has often been said that the ICL is a challenge and/or a rival to the BCCI.[2] Furthermore, due to the corruption-free and professional nature of ICL, it is much more efficient with its money and resources than the BCCI. It is said that the ICL could overtake the BCCI in terms of revenue or influence within 5-10 years. Just as the ATP took over the ITF in tennis 35 years ago.
In a poll conducted by a leading online cricket website 68.9% of those voted said ICL will do better than BCCI in the coming years, 14.9% said they will work together with ICL having a supportive role, while 16.2% expressed concern that ICL will be a failure. [3]
Cricketers as officials and players for ICL
ICL has planned to involve many former cricket players to run the league. Since one of the criticisms against the traditional cricketing system, run by BCCI under ICC, is that some crucial official postions are not occupied by cricketers, ICL seems to address this.
Former cricket players as officials (Alphabetical Order)
Executive Board
- Dean Jones (Aus)
- Kapil Dev (Ind)
- Kiran More (Ind)
- Tony Greig (Eng)
Coaches
- Madan Lal (Ind)
- Sandeep Patil (Ind)
Talent Scouts
- Balwinder Sandhu (Ind)
- Bharath Reddy (Ind)
- Pranab Roy (Ind)
- Rajesh Chauhan (Ind)
- Shishir Hattangadi (Ind)
Mentors
- Erapalli Prasanna (Ind)
Signed up cricket players
ICL, in its quest to sign up about 90 players before the official start of the league in November 2007, has so far signed up many upcoming, current & former cricket players from India, Pakistan, South Africa, etc. There are rumors that other popular current & former players have been approached by the ICL.
Confirmed players (Alphabetical Order)
Australia (1)
England (4)
India (58)
- Abbas Ali
- Abhijit Shetye
- Abhishek Jhunjhunwala
- Abid Nabi Ahanger
- Abu Nechim
- Alfred Absolem
- Ali Murtaza
- Ambati Rayudu
- Amit Uniyal
- Anirudh Singh
- Avinash Yadav
- Dakshinamoorthy Kumaran
- Deep Dasgupta
- Devendran
- Devishetty Vinay Kumar
- Dheeraj Jadhav
- Dinesh Mongia
- Gaurav Gupta
- Ganapathi Vignesh
- Hariesh J
- Hemang Badani
- Hemanth Kumar
- Ibrihim Khalil
- Indhrasekhar Reddy
- Ishan Malhatra
- Jai Prakash Yadav
- Karthik Reddy
- Kiran Powar
- Lallu Prasad Yadav
- Love Ablish
- Manish Sharma
- Mihir Diwakar
- Mohammad Ibrahim
- Monish Mishra
- Pritam Das
- Rajesh Sharma
- Rakesh Patel
- Ranjeet Khirid
- Raviraj Patil
- Reetinder Sodhi
- Robin Morris
- Rohan Gavaskar
- Sachin Talpade
- Sarabjit Singh
- Satish R
- Shashank Nag
- Shalabh Srivastava
- Shibsagar Singh
- Shreyas Khanolkar
- Sridharan Sriram
- Stuart Binny
- Subhojit Paul
- Subhomoy Das
- Sumit Kalia
- Taduri Prakash Sudhindra
- Thirunavakarasu Kumaran
- Yashpal Singh
Ireland (2)
New Zealand (4)
Pakistan (4)
Sri Lanka (2)
South Africa (4)
West Indies (1)
Players rumoured to have been approached (Alphabetical Order)
Australia
Bangladesh
England
Ireland [19]
New Zealand
Pakistan
South Africa
Sri Lanka
Players who left ICL
In October 2007, Mohammad Yousuf joined Indian Premier League just few days after canceling his contract with ICL.[20]
Other private cricket leagues
Most professional cricket around the world is run by the national cricket boards of the full members of the ICC, but there have been several previous attempts to create professional leagues outside the established system. Like the ICL, each of them came into conflict with the establishment:
- World Series Cricket was formed by Australian media tycoon Kerry Packer in the late 1970s, and played a major role in the commercialisation of cricket.
- Pro Cricket League in USA formed by Kalpesh Patel. It started with eight teams on 2 July 2004 and expired the same year.[21]
- Stanford 20/20 formed in 2006 by billionaire Sir Allen Stanford in the West Indies.
References
- ^ Ekbaat staff (September 15 2007). "Why and how was ICL created". Ekbaat. Retrieved 2007-09-15.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ Cricinfo staff (3 April 2007). "Business mogul announces new cricket league". Cricinfo. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ Cricinfo staff (July 26 2007). "Warne and McGrath set to join ICL: Kapil". Cricinfo. Retrieved 2007-07-26.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ "PCB chief warns Pak players to stay away from ICL". AndhraNews.net.
- ^ Cricinfo staff (August 16 2007). "Farhat released from central contract". Cricinfo. Retrieved 2007-08-16.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=
(help) - ^ "Miandad bats for Indian Cricket League".
- ^ Cricinfo staff (14 May 2007). "Zee Sports denies signing of stars". Cricinfo. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Khanna, Roma (14 May 2007). "BCCI's own now have a new job". CricketNext. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Press Trust of India (13 June 2007). "BCCI shoots down ICL". Rediff.com. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Shanbhag, Sudhakar (13 June 2007). "BCCI Not To Recognise Zee-Promoted Indian Cricket League". Worldcuplatest.com. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Press Trust of India (21 August 2007). "Kapil sacked as NCA Chairman". Rediff.com. Retrieved 2007-08-21.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Press Trust of India (21 June 2007). "BCCI hikes domestic match fees". Rediff.com. Retrieved 2007-08-22.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Jamie Alter (13 September 2007). "International Twenty20 league launched". Cricinfo.com. Retrieved 2007-09-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ "ICL takes BCCI to court".
- ^ "Delhi HC orders companies to let players join ICL".
- ^ "Cricket row under MRTPC scanner".
- ^ Vasu, Anand (22 August 2007). "ICL to hold camp at Mayajaal in Chennai". cricinfo.com. Retrieved 2007-08-23.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Press Trust of India (23 August 2007). "State minister allows ICL use of Eden Gardens". cricinfo.com. Retrieved 2007-08-23.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/counties/ireland/6964568.stm
- ^ "Mohammad Yousuf joins Indian Premier League".
- ^ Giri, Nisha (5 August 2005). "The ICC Is Not Against Procricket". Little India. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help)