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Wills Creek Formation

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The Silurian Wills Creek Formation (Swc) is a mapped bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, Maryland and West Virginia. It forms the bedrock of the valley around and to the east of Lewistown, Pennsylvania.[1]

Description

The Wills Creek is defined as a moderately well bedded greenish-gray shale containing local limestone and sandstone zones, or more specifically as an olive to yellowish-gray, thin-bedded sandstone, calcareous shale, dolostone, argillaceous limestone, and sandstone. Red shale and siltstone occur in the lower part of the formation. The formation has a thickness between 450 feet and 600 feet in Maryland and 445 to 620 feet in Pennsylvania.Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).

Age

Relative age dating of the Wills Creek places it in the Silurian period. It rests conformably a top the Bloomsburg Formation and below the Tonoloway Formation.[2]

References

  1. ^ McElroy, Thomas A. (2004). Bedrock Geologic Map of the Lewistown Quadrangle, Mifflin and Juniata Counties, Pennsylvania (pfd) (Map). Pennsylvania Geological Survey.
  2. ^ "Allegheny Plateau and Valley and Ridge". Maryland Geological Survey. 1968. Retrieved 2008-01-26.

See also