Jnanpith Award
Template:Infobox Indian Awards The Jnanpith Award (ज्ञानपीठ पुरस्कार) is a literary award in India. Along with the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship,[1] it is one of the two most prestigious literary honours in the country.[2] It is presented by the Bharatiya Jnanpith, a trust founded by the Sahu Jain family, the publishers of the The Times of India newspaper.
The Award
The award carries a check for Rs. 500,000, a citation plaque and a bronze replica of Vagdevi, the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts.[3]
The award was instituted in 1961, and its first recipient, in 1965, was the Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup. Any Indian citizen who writes in any of the official languages of India is eligible for the honor.
Prior to 1982, the awards were given for a single work by a writer; since then, the award has been given for a lifetime contribution to Indian literature. The literature of the state of Uttar Pradesh is most represented among the awardees, six for Hindi and three for Urdu. Kannada writers have won seven awards, the highest for any language. The award announcements have lately been lagging behind the award-years; the last award, made in 2006, was for the year 2004 [4].
Its name is taken from Sanskrit jnāna-pīṭha = "knowledge-seat".[citation needed]
List of Awardees
(Year - Name - Works - Language)
- 1965 - G Sankara Kurup - Odakkuzhal (flute) - Malayalam
- 1966 - Tarashankar Bandopadhyaya - Ganadevta - Bengali
- 1967 - Dr. K.V. Puttappa - Sri Ramayana Darshanam (Glimpses of Ramayana) - Kannada
- 1967 - Umashankar Joshi - Nishitha - Gujarati
- 1968 - Sumitranandan Pant - Chidambara - Hindi
- 1969 - Firaq Gorakhpuri - Gul-e-Naghma - Urdu
- 1970 - Viswanatha Satyanarayana - Ramayana Kalpavrikshamu (A resourceful tree:Ramayana) - Telugu
- 1971 - Bishnu Dey - Smriti Satta Bhavishyat - Bengali
- 1972 - Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar' - Urvashi - Hindi
- 1973 - Dattatreya Ramachandra Bendre - Nakutanti (Four Strings) - Kannada
- 1973 - Gopinath Mohanty - Mattimatal - Oriya
- 1974 - Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar - Yayati - Marathi
- 1975 - P.V.Akilandam - Chitttrappavai - Tamil
- 1976 - Asha Purna Devi - Pratham Pratisruti - Bengali
- 1977 - K.Shivaram Karanth - Mookajjiya Kanasugalu (Mookajji's dreams) - Kannada
- 1978 - Sachchidananda Hirananda Vatsyayan - Kitni Navon Men Kitni Bar (How many times in many boats?) - Hindi
- 1979 - Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya - Mrityunjay (Immortal) - Assamese
- 1980 - S. K. Pottekkatt - Oru Desattinte Katha (Story of a land) - Malayalam
- 1981 - Amrita Pritam - Kagaj te Canvas - Punjabi
- 1982 - Mahadevi Varma - Yama-Hindi
- 1983 - Maasti Venkatesh Ayengar - Chikkaveera Rajendra (Life and struggle of Kodava King Chikkaveera Rajendra)- Kannada
- 1984 - Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai - Malayalam
- 1985 - Pannalal Patel - Gujarati
- 1986 - Sachidanand Rout Roy - Oriya
- 1987 - Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar (Kusumagraj) - ("Natsamrat") Marathi
- 1988 - Dr.C. Narayana Reddy - Telugu
- 1989 - Qurratulain Hyder - Urdu
- 1990 - V. K. Gokak - Bharatha Sindhu Rashmi - Kannada
- 1991 - Subhas Mukhopadhyay - Bengali
- 1992 - Naresh Mehta - Hindi
- 1993 - Sitakant Mahapatra - Oriya
- 1994 - U.R. Ananthamurthy - Kannada
- 1995 - M. T. Vasudevan Nair - Malayalam
- 1996 - Mahasweta Devi - Bengali
- 1997 - Ali Sardar Jafri - Urdu
- 1998 - Girish Karnad - Kannada
- 1999 - Nirmal Verma - Hindi
- 1999 - Gurdial Singh - Punjabi
- 2000 - Indira Goswami - Assamese
- 2001 - Rajendra Keshavlal Shah - Gujarati
- 2002 - D. Jayakanthan - Tamil
- 2003 - Vinda Karandikar - Marathi
- 2004 - Rahman Rahi - Kashmiri [5]
See also
- Sahitya Akademi Fellowship
- Sahitya Akademi
- Sahu Jain
- Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship
- Lalit Kala Akademi Fellowship
References
- ^ Report from The Hindu, January 2007.: the noted writer Manoj Das (in January 2007) "received the country's highest literary honour - Sahitya Akademi Fellowship."
- ^ Article from The Hindu
- ^ "Jnanpith award for Jayakanthan". Times of India. 20 Mar 2005. Retrieved 2007-11-12.
- ^ Official List of awardees
- ^ http://jnanpith.net/images/40thJnanpith_Declared.pdf 40th Jnanpith Award to Eminent Kashmiri Poet Shri Rahman Rahi