Information commons
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- For the building at the University of Sheffield, please see Information Commons, Sheffield.
The concept of the "information commons" emphasizes some of those principles that also apply to the natural commons, such as preservation, conservation for future generations, etc. Information commons refers to our shared knowledge-base and the processes that facilitate or hinder its use. It also refers to a physical space, usually in an academic library, where any and all can participate in the processes of information research, gathering and production. The term commons refers to the land (or common grounds) that villagers shared for grazing purposes in simpler times. The issues that fall under this topic are varied and include :
- Licenses written to access digital content,
- Copyright law and similar intellectual property,
- Freedom of information,
- International trade, like the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights from the World Trade Organization,
- Privacy,
- Open source software,
- Open Access,
- Academic Libraries integrated w/ ICT facilities, particularly in the U.S.A., but including:
- Information Commons, A learning and study space at the University of Sheffield opened April 2007.
- and much more.
Some believe that the increasing control and commodification of information restricts our ability to encourage and foster positive developments in our cultural, academic, and economic growth.
Bibliography
- Beagle, Donald Robert, with Donald Russell Bailey and Barbara Tierney (contributors). 2006. The Information Commons Handbook. Neal-Schuman Publishers. 247 p. ISBN 1-55570-562-6
- Bollier, David. 2005. Brand Name Bullies : The Quest to Own and Control Culture. Wiley. ISBN 0-471-67927-5
- Burrell, Robert and Alison Coleman. 2005. Copyright Exceptions : the Digital Impact. Cambridge University Press. 426 p. ISBN 0-521-84726-5
- Free Culture
- Griffiths, Jonathan and Uma Suthersanen. 2005. Copyright and Free Speech : Comparative and International Analyses. Oxford University Press. 426 p. ISBN 0-19-927604-8
External links
- Will Fair Use Survive - from the Free Expression Policy Project
- Information Commons - from the Free Expression Policy Project
- Information Commons Interest Group of the Canadian Library Association
- Information Commons - Uniting society’s public information into one massively distributed database to ensure its availability to all.
- Internet Archive A 501(c)(3) non-profit founded to build an 'Internet library', with the purpose of offering permanent access for researchers, historians, and scholars to historical collections that exist in digital format.
- Global Voices Global Voices aggregates, curates, and amplifies the global conversation online – shining light on places and people other media often ignore.