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Sansepolcro

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Comune di Sansepolcro
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Map
Comune di Sansepolcro is located in Italy
Comune di Sansepolcro
Comune di Sansepolcro
Location of Comune di Sansepolcro in Italy
Comune di Sansepolcro is located in Tuscany
Comune di Sansepolcro
Comune di Sansepolcro
Comune di Sansepolcro (Tuscany)
Coordinates: 43°34′N 12°09′E / 43.567°N 12.150°E / 43.567; 12.150
CountryItaly
RegionTuscany
ProvinceArezzo (AR)
FrazioniAboca, Gragnano, Gricignano, Melello, Montagna, Santa Fiora
Government
 • MayorFranco Polcri (since 2006-06-12)
Area
 • Total
91.48 km2 (35.32 sq mi)
Elevation
330 m (1,080 ft)
Population
 • Total
15,923
 • Density170/km2 (450/sq mi)
DemonymBiturgensi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
52037
Dialing code0575
Patron saintSt. John the Evangelist
Saint dayDecember 27
Websitewww.sansepolcro.net

Sansepolcro (former Borgo Santo Sepolcro), is a town and commune in Tuscany, Italy, in the province of Arezzo.

Situated on the Tiber river, it was the birthplace of the painters Piero della Francesca, Raffaellino del Colle (a pupil of Raphael) and Angiolo Tricca. It was also the birthplace of the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli.

Economy is based on agriculture. Industry includes manufacturing, food processing and pharmaceutics. It is the home of Buitoni pasta which was founded by Giulia Buitoni in 1827.

History

Aerial view of Sansepolcro

According to the tradition, the town was founded around 1000 AD by two pilgrims (Arcanus and Aegidius), who founded here an oratory (where now is the Cathedral) during their homecoming from the Holy Land. First historical mentions are slightly later, referring the the Benedictine Abbey built in that period. The historical centre Sansepolcro reached its current size around 1400, and in 1500 received its walls by Giuliano da Sangallo. The city was ruled by the Milan, the Malatesta Family, and then by Florence.

Diocese

A Roman Catholic diocese was erected here in 1515[3]. It was united in 1986 into the diocese of Arezzo-Cortona-Sansepolcro.[4]

Main sights

Aldous Huxley described the Resurrection by Piero della Francesca which is in the Museo Civico as "the greatest painting in the world". It also houses other work by Piero della Francesca and by Santi di Tito, Raffaellino del Colle and Luca Signorelli.

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ Borgo San-Sepolcro - Catholic Encyclopedia article
  4. ^ Diocese of Sansepolcro (Borgo San Sepolcro) - catholic-hierarchy.org

Sister cities