Kenin (Japanese history)
Appearance
Kenin (家人, house man) was a vassal caste in the Japanese feudal system, the third of the five lower castes of the ritsuryō system[1]. A privately-owned servant, it had a better social status than that of slaves shinuhi (私奴婢), could be inherited but not bought or sold, and could participate to the life of the family[1].
The term can also be synonymous with Gokenin. The gokenin which were vassals of the shogun during the Kamakura, Ashikaga, and Tokugawa shogunates.[1].
Notes
- Iwanami Kōjien (広辞苑) Japanese dictionary, 5th Edition (2000), CD version