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Catherine Brewer Benson

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Catherine Elizabeth Benson née Brewer was the first woman who earn college bachelor's degree.

Catherine Brewer was origin from Massachusetts. Her family moved to Macon, Georgia in the 1830's. She enrolled Clintom Female Seminery. Whem seminary was closed students entered Georgia Female College (now Wesleyan College) in 1839. Among them was Catherine Brewer. College, chartered in 1836, began offering classes in 1839. The honor of being the first woman to earn a degree from a chartered college fell to her because her name came first alphabetically among the graduates of the class of 1840, an honor of which she was well aware, as Wesleyan alumnae relate anecdotally.[1]. Her diploma said that "she had completed the regular course and bestowed on her the First Degree"[1], which was commonly refered to the bachelor's degree. She is remembered each year at the annual meeting of the Wesleyan College Alumnae Association when graduating seniors are inducted into the association using the "Benson Charge", taken from a speech she made to the Class of 1888:[2] Members of the graduating class, demands will be made upon you which were not made upon us. Your training, if you are true to it, will amply qualify you to meet those demands. No wiser blessing could I wish for you than that you may be true to every God-appointed work. She was a mother of six, including the notable Admiral William S. Benson, USN who became the nation's first Chief of Naval Operations, an office created May 11, 1915. She died at her home in Macon in March, 1908 at the age of 86[[2]].

References

  1. ^ C.A.Farnham, The Education of the Southern Belle: Higher Education and Student Socialization in the Antebellum South, NYU Press, 1994, ISBN 0814726151
  2. ^ program, Wesleyan College Alumnae Association Annual Meeting, 2007