Ridgecrest, California
Ridgecrest, California | |
---|---|
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Kern |
Government | |
• Senate | Roy Ashburn (R) |
• Assembly | Jean Fuller (R) |
• U. S. Congress | Kevin McCarthy (R) |
Area | |
• Total | 20.0 sq mi (52 km2) |
• Land | 20.0 sq mi (20.0 km2) |
• Water | 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2) |
Elevation | 2,290 ft (698 m) |
Population (2008) | |
• Total | 30,151 |
• Density | 1,164.8/sq mi (449.1/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
ZIP codes | 93555-93556 |
Area code | 760 |
FIPS code | 06-60704 |
GNIS feature ID | 1652783 |
Ridgecrest was incorporated as a city in 1963. Formerly known as Crumville. It is located in the Indian Wells Valley in northeastern Kern County, California adjacent to the Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake. Ridgecrest is the only incorporated city along US 395 in Kern County. The population was 24,927 at the 2000 census and now its 30,151 in 2008.
Ridgecrest is just minutes from the China Lake gates. As the second largest city in Kern County, Ridgecrest offers all of the amenities of comfortable living. A wide variety of affordable housing, a unified school district, a community college and all of your shopping needs are among the things that are available in Ridgecrest without the hassles of the big city.
Ridgecrest is surrounded by four mountain ranges; the Sierra Nevada on the west, the Cosos on the north, the Argus Range on the east, and the El Paso Mountains on the south. It is approximately 80 miles from the Lancaster/Palmdale area and approximately 115 miles from both Bakersfield and San Bernardino, the three nearest major urban centers.
The meteorology in the Indian Wells Valley is predominantly influenced by its high desert location. The climate is characterized by hot days and cool nights with extremely arid conditions prevailing throughout the summer months. The mean annual temperature for the Ridgecrest area is 75F degrees. There are wide annual temperature fluctuations that occur from a high of 120F degrees to a low of 10F degrees.
The area, associated with the Eastern California Shear Zone (ECSZ), has experienced numerous earthquake swarms in the past (groups of several thousand quakes under magnitude 6.0 or so) often with no obvious mainshock. The 1995 Ridgecrest earthquake sequence started on August 17, when a magnitude 5.5 quake, centered 18 kilometers north of the town of Ridgecrest, shook the area and spawned over 2,500 aftershocks over the course of the following five weeks. Then, on September 20, 1995, the second large quake struck the area: it measured magnitude 6.0, and was at that time the largest earthquake to hit southern California since the January 17, 1994 Northridge earthquake.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 20 square miles (55.6 km²), of which, 14 square miles (54.7 km²) of it is land and 0.3 square miles (0.9 km²) of it (1.54%) is water.
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 24,927 people, 9,826 households, and 6,691 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,179.9 people per square mile (455.5/km²). There were 11,309 housing units at an average density of 535.3/sq mi (206.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 82.02% White, 3.53% Black or African American, 1.08% Native American, 3.88% Asian, 0.58% Pacific Islander, 4.93% from other races, and 3.98% from two or more races. 12.04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 9,826 households out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.9% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the city the population was spread out with 29.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 99.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $44,971, and the median income for a family was $52,725. Males had a median income of $46,993 versus $29,558 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,312. About 10.2% of families and 12.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.5% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.
What Can You Do Here?
- Fishing
- Hunting and Shooting
- Camping
- Hiking
- Bicycling
- Horseback Riding
- Off-Roading & Dirt Biking
- Golf
- Flying and Gliding
- Sightseeing: Many scenic, historical, and movie sites
- Photography
- Film Extra in Movies, commercials, etc.
Education
Sierra Sands Unified School District includes the following elementary schools: Las Flores Elementary, Faller Elementary, Richmond Elementary, Gateway Elementary, and Pierce Elementary. For middle-schoolers, the school district includes James Monroe Middle School, and Murray Middle School. The district's primary high school, Sherman E Burroughs High School, serves Ridgecrest, China Lake NAWC, Inyokern, Buttermilk Acres, Red Mountain, and Randsburg. There is also an alternative high school, Mesquite High School.
Ridgecrest Charter School is a public charter school unaffiliated with the district. Private schools include Saint Ann Elementary and Middle School, serving students K-8; Immanuel Christian School, covering pre-K to high school; and Adventist Christian School, which serves grades 1–8. There is also an independent study charter school, Opportunities For Learning, for students in grades 7–12.
Public Safety
Ridgecrest has its own police department, as well as a regional station of the Kern County Sheriff's Department, with the Kern County Fire Department providing fire protection and Emergency Medical Services.
Media
Ridgecrest is served by two newspapers, The Daily Independent and the News Review, as well as a mixture of local broadcast stations and repeaters from radio and TV stations based in Los Angeles, California and Las Vegas, Nevada. The repeaters are operated by the IWV TV Booster.
Radio
AM
FM
- K201AD 88.1 (rebroadcasts KUOR) Public radio
- K204AE 88.7 (rebroadcasts KPFK) Progressive Talk
- K206CO 89.1 (affiliate of K-LOVE) Contemporary Christian music
- KGBM 89.7 (affiliate of Air 1) Christian rock
- K213CH 90.5 (rebroadcasts KEAR) Family Radio
- KFRJ 91.1 (Family Radio) Religious/Christian
- K217DA 91.3 ("La Radio Christiana") Spanish Christian
- K218DU 91.5 (rebroadcasts KAWZ) Religious/Christian
- KWTD 91.9 (satellite station of KWTW) Religious/Christian
- KZIQ 92.7 Country
- K232AM 94.3 (rebroadcasts KNPR) Public radio
- K244AM 96.7 (rebroadcasts KTWV) Smooth jazz
- K257AJ 99.3 (rebroadcasts KLOS) Classic rock
- K261AC 100.1 (rebroadcasts KCRY) Public radio
- KRAJ 100.9 R&B/Hip hop/Old School
- KSSI 102.7 Classic rock
- KGBB 103.9 Adult hits
- KLOA-FM 104.9 Country
- K288AX 105.5 (rebroadcasts KOST) Lite AC
- K296AI 107.1 (rebroadcasts KCNV) Classical
Television
- K02HY 2 (rebroadcasts KCBS-TV)
- K04HX 4 (rebroadcasts KNBC)
- K05FO 5 (rebroadcasts KTLA)
- K07NH 7 (rebroadcasts KABC-TV)
- K09MG 9 (rebroadcasts KCAL-TV)
- K11ML 11 (rebroadcasts KTTV)
- K13NF 13 (rebroadcasts KCOP)
- K14AT 14 (rebroadcasts KCET)
- K19CL 19 Independent
- K53AB 33 (rebroadcasts KCBS-TV) Digital TV
- K55AB 35 (rebroadcasts KNBC) Digital TV
- K57AK 39 (rebroadcasts KTLA) Digital TV
- K41GO 41 (rebroadcasts KABC-TV) Digital TV
- K43AG 43 Spanish religious
- K45GQ 45 (rebroadcasts KCAL-TV) Digital TV
- K47AE 47 (rebroadcasts KTTV) Digital TV
- K49AA 49 (rebroadcasts KCOP) Digital TV
- K51DD 51 (rebroadcasts KCET) Digital TV
Notable Residents
- Stand up comedian Dante (previous resident)
- Mark Hoppus of Blink 182 (previous resident)
References
External links
- City of Ridgecrest
- Ridgecrest Area Convention & Visitor's Bureau
- High Desert Memories
- Ridgecrest Directory
- The Daily Independent newspaper
- Weather for Ridgecrest, California
- Recent Earthquakes in Ridgecrest, California
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