Leonardo DiCaprio
Leonardo DiCaprio | |
|---|---|
 DiCaprio at the Body of Lies premiere in London | |
| Born | Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio |
| Occupation(s) | Actor, Film producer |
| Years active | 1988 — present |
| Website | http://www.leonardodicaprio.com/ |
Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio (born November 11, 1974)[1] is an American actor and film producer whose career rose with his role in the television sit-com Growing Pains and quickly moved to films.
His critically acclaimed breakthrough film performance came in This Boy's Life, and was quickly followed by What's Eating Gilbert Grape. His performance as the mentally handicapped brother of Johnny Depp, in the title role, brought him nominations for the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He gained fame for his role as Jack Dawson in Titanic, and has starred in many other successful films including Romeo + Juliet, Catch Me If You Can, and Blood Diamond, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor.
Another Academy Award nomination came for his role as Howard Hughes in The Aviator, directed by Martin Scorsese. He has also work in Scorsese films such as Gangs of New York and The Departed. This working partnership brought comparison to the earlier working relationship between Scorsese and actor Robert De Niro, who also benefited from roles in Scorsese films early in his career.[2]
DiCaprio has also been nominated two times for BAFTA, three times for SAG and is a Silver Bear Award winner.
Early life
DiCaprio was born in Los Angeles, California, the only child of Irmelin (née Indenbirken), a former legal secretary, and George DiCaprio, an underground comic artist and producer/distributor of comic books.[3] His mother moved from Oer-Erkenschwick, Germany, to the U.S. during the 1950s,[4] while his father is a fourth-generation American of half Italian and half German descent.[5][6][1] His maternal grandmother, Yelena Smirnova, was an immigrant from Russia.[7]
DiCaprio's parents met while attending college together and subsequently moved to Los Angeles.[1] He was named after artist Leonardo da Vinci, as his pregnant mother was standing in front of a da Vinci painting at a museum in Italy when DiCaprio first kicked.[8] His parents divorced when he was aged twelve months and he lived mostly with his mother, although his father was around intermittently. During his childhood, he attended Seeds Elementary School. He was interested in baseball cards, comic books, and he frequently visited museums with his father. DiCaprio and his mother lived in several neighborhoods such as Echo Park.
During his teen years, he lived at 1874 Hillhurst Avenue, Los Feliz district of Los Angeles, California (which was later converted into a local public library) and his mother worked several jobs to support them.[1] He graduated from John Marshall High School a few blocks away, after attending the Los Angeles Center for Enriched Studies for four years.
Career
Early career
DiCaprio's career began with his appearing in several commercials and educational films. He got his break on television in 1990 when he was cast in the short-lived series based on the movie Parenthood. On set, he met another struggling child actor, Tobey Maguire. The two quickly became friends and made a pact to help each other find roles in TV and movies. After Parenthood, DiCaprio had bit parts on several shows, including The New Lassie and Roseanne, as well as a brief stint on the soap opera Santa Barbara, playing the young Mason Capwell.
His debut film role was Critters 3, a B-grade horror film, which later went straight to video. Soon after, in 1991, he became a recurring cast member on the hit ABC sitcom Growing Pains, playing Luke Brower, a homeless boy who is taken in by the Seavers.
His breakthrough came in 1992, when he beat out hundreds of other boys for the role of Toby Wolff in This Boy's Life, co-starring Robert De Niro and Ellen Barkin. His performance as the troubled, abused teenager was critically acclaimed and Hollywood soon took notice. Later in 1993, he co-starred as the mentally handicapped brother to Johnny Depp in What's Eating Gilbert Grape. His performance earned him both Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations for best supporting actor.
1995 was an eventful year for DiCaprio. That year he starred in four movies; in the first one, The Quick and the Dead, he played Gene Hackman's alleged son, Fee, starring alongside Sharon Stone and Russell Crowe.
After The Quick and The Dead, he starred in Total Eclipse, a fictionalized account of the homosexual relationship between Paul Verlaine (David Thewlis) and Arthur Rimbaud. River Phoenix was originally cast as Rimbaud, but died before production.
The black-and-white film Don's Plum, a low budget drama featuring the actor and his friends (including Tobey Maguire) was filmed between 1995 and 1996. Its release was blocked by DiCaprio and Maguire, who argued that they never intended to make it a theatrical release. Nevertheless, it premiered in Berlin in 2001.
Also in 1995, he starred as Jim Caroll in The Basketball Diaries, a life story of drugs and prostitution. Baz Luhrmann's 1996 film Romeo + Juliet, again featured DiCaprio as the male lead and was one of the first films to cash in on DiCaprio's future star-status, with a worldwide box office take of $147 million.[9] Later that year he starred in Marvin's Room, reuniting with Robert De Niro and appearing alongside Meryl Streep and Diane Keaton.
Superstardom and "Leo-Mania"
The move from "star" to "superstar" came when DiCaprio played Jack Dawson in the 1997 blockbuster Titanic, alongside Kate Winslet as Rose DeWitt Bukater, which soon became the highest grossing film of all time and received 11 Oscars. In 1998, he made a cameo appearance in Woody Allen's satire Celebrity. That year he also starred in the dual roles of the villainous King Louis XIV and his secret, sympathetic twin brother Philippe in The Man in the Iron Mask. His popularity at the time was dubbed "Leo-mania", comparing his sudden fame and fan frenzy to that of the Beatles in the 1960s, known as Beatlemania. The Man in the Iron Mask may have benefited from Leo-Mania, considering its remarkably high worldwide box office gross (especially outside North-America) despite mediocre reviews.[10]
What came with fame were tales in the tabloids of excesses and indulgence. Time summed up the fame superhighway and its trappings in an interview with the actor in 2000, reporting:[11]
DiCaprio still thinks of himself as an edgy indie actor, not the Tiger Beat cover boy. "I have no connection with me during that whole Titanic Phenomenon and what my face became around the world," DiCaprio commented, adding, "I'll never reach that state of popularity again, and I don't expect to. It's not something I'm going to try to achieve either."
Nonetheless, the headlines and controversy failed to let up, peaking when he starred in a project by Danny Boyle based on Alex Garland's backpacker cult classic The Beach that year. Because of clashes with the Thai authorities over the use of the island of Ko Phi Phi in 1999, the film garnered more bad press than expected. It was reported that permission granted to the film company to physically alter the environment inside Phi Phi Islands National Park was illegal.
Acting acclaim
In 2002, DiCaprio starred in Gangs of New York (directed by Martin Scorsese) and Catch Me If You Can (directed by Steven Spielberg). Both films were very well received by critics. Forging a collaboration with Scorsese, the two paired again for a biopic of American aviation pioneer Howard Hughes in The Aviator, a film that scored DiCaprio a second Academy Award nomination, for Best Actor.
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DiCaprio continued his run with Scorsese (some call him Scorsese's "new De Niro") in the 2006 film The Departed as Billy Costigan, a smart undercover cop in Boston. His next film was Blood Diamond, released in December 2006. The film itself received generally favorable reviews and DiCaprio was praised for the authenticity of his South African Afrikaner accent, known as a difficult accent of English to emulate.
In 2006, the Golden Globes and Broadcast Film Critics Association nominated DiCaprio twice in the same category: Best Actor for Blood Diamond and The Departed. Also in the same year, he received two nominations for the Screen Actors Guild Awards, a lead actor nomination for Blood Diamond and a supporting actor nomination for The Departed. He earned an Oscar nomination for lead actor in Blood Diamond and a BAFTA nod for lead actor for The Departed.
DiCaprio starred in 2008's Body of Lies, directed by Ridley Scott and co-starring Russell Crowe, Vince Colosimo, and Golshifteh Farahani. The same year, he appeared in Revolutionary Road, an adaptation of Richard Yates' critically-lauded 1961 novel. The latter reunited DiCaprio with his Titanic costars Kate Winslet and Kathy Bates. It was released in December 2008.
In 2008, he teamed with Scorsese again to film Shutter Island, based on the novel of the same name.
Environmental activism and charity
A committed environmentalist, DiCaprio has received praise from environmental groups for opting to fly on commercial flights instead of chartering private jets. He has also mentioned that he drives a hybrid car and that his house has solar panels.[12] His actions have inspired other celebrities, such as Orlando Bloom and Penelope Cruz. In an article in Ukula about his new film 11th Hour (which he co-wrote, co-produced and narrated), DiCaprio cites global warming as "the number one environmental challenge."[13] DiCaprio and former vice-president Al Gore announced at the 2007 Oscar ceremony that the Oscars had incorporated environmentally intelligent practices throughout the planning and production processes, thus affirming their commitment to the environment. On July 7, 2007, DiCaprio presented at the American leg of Live Earth. During the 2004 Presidential election, DiCaprio campaigned and donated to John Kerry's presidential bid.
In 1998, DiCaprio and his mother donated $35,000 for a state-of-the-art “Leonardo DiCaprio Computer Center” at the Los Feliz branch of the Los Angeles Public Library (1874 Hillhurst Avenue) which happens to be the site of his childhood home. It was rebuilt after the 1994 Northridge earthquake, and opened in early 1999.[14]
During the filming of Blood Diamond, DiCaprio worked with 24 orphaned children from the SOS Children's Village in Maputo, Mozambique, and was said to be extremely touched by his interactions with the children.[15]
He was invited to The Scottish Parliament at Holyrood in Edinburgh, Scotland, to talk about his environmental foundation to teach people about global warming. It is not yet known if he has accepted the offer, due to his busy schedule in Hollywood.
FEC showed DiCaprio gave $2300 to Barack Obama's presidential campaign in the 2008 U.S. Presidential election, the maximum contribution an individual can give in an election cycle.[16]
Personal life
DiCaprio dated Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bündchen on and off from 2001 to 2005, and has also dated Kristen Zang. Since 2005, he has dated Israeli model Bar Refaeli.[17] He is close friends with Tobey Maguire and Titanic and Revolutionary Road co-star Kate Winslet. He was childhood friends with the late Christopher Pettiet.[18]
On August 5, 2008, DiCaprio's maternal grandmother, Helene Indenbirken (b. July 7, 1915), died in Oer-Erkenschwick, Germany, at the age of 93. His grandmother was an important pillar in his life; DiCaprio called her "Oma" (Grandma) and took her to some of his movie premieres. He had visited her in Germany in the last days of her life.[19]
DiCaprio owns a home in Los Angeles and an apartment in TriBeCa, in Manhattan, New York. He bought an island in Belize where he is planning to create an eco-friendly resort,[20] as well as an apartment in Riverhouse, an eco-friendly building overlooking the Hudson River in Manhattan.
DiCaprio has said in interviews that his favorite TV show is The Twilight Zone and he plans to make a series of movies based on episodes written by Rod Serling.[21][22][23][24]
Filmography
As actor
As producer
| Year | Film | Other notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | The Assassination of Richard Nixon | Executive producer |
| The Aviator | Executive producer | |
| 2007 | The 11th Hour | Producer |
| Gardener of Eden | Producer | |
| 2008 | Greensburg | Producer |
| 2009 | Atari | Producer |
| 2010 | Beat the Reaper | Producer pre-production |
| The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt | Producer announced | |
| 2011 | The Chancellor Manuscript | Producer announced |
| Conspiracy of Fools | Producer announced |
TV series
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Parenthood | Garry Buckman | |
| The New Lassie | Young Boy | Episode "Livewire" | |
| Santa Barbara | Young Mason Capwell | Nominated - Young Artist Awards - Best Young Actor in a Daytime Series | |
| 1991 | Roseanne | Darlene's Classmate | Episode - "Home-Ec" |
| 1991-92 | Growing Pains | Luke Brower | He joined the cast in the last season. Nominated - Young Artist Awards - Best Young Actor Co-starring in a Television Series |
Awards and nominations
References
- ^ a b c d Catalano, Grace (1997). Leonardo DiCaprio: Modern-Day Romeo. New York, New York: Dell Publishing Group. pp. 7–15. ISBN 0-440-22701-1.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|month=ignored (help) - ^ "Entertainment News » SCORSESE LIKENS DiCAPRIO TO DE NIRO". Pr-inside.com. 2007-01-29. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio Biography (1974?-)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ Interview with Leonardo DiCaprio’s Oma
- ^ "LEONARDO DICAPRIO; Scumsville superstar; HIS PARENTS WERE HIPPIES, AND HE GREW UP IN THE POOREST PART OF TOWN.(Features) - The People (London, England) - HighBeam Research". Highbeam.com. 1998-04-19. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Poverty and family split spurred Leo to pounds 3m a film Titanic stardom; Gran tells of screen idol's battle". The Mirror (London, England). Highbeam. 1998-01-28. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ Silverman, Stephen M. (2003-04-22). "Russians Lift Vodka Glasses to DiCaprio".
- ^ "Leonardo Dicaprio". Uk.eonline.com. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Romeo + Juliet (1996)". Boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998)". Boxofficemojo.com. 1998-04-24. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "What's Eating Leonardo DiCaprio?". Time. 2000-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio on The 11th Hour". ComingSoon.net. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "UKULA TRAVEL :: Green Space: The Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation". Ukula.com. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ Online Productions. "Leonardo DiCaprio". Aboutgaymovies.info. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio". Sos-usa.org. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Donor Lookup". OpenSecrets. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Leo and Bar. What's going on?". Ynetnews.com. 1995-06-20. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "DiCaprio, Winslet reunite on 'Road'". Digital Spy. 2008-09-23. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ Nickel, Karen (2008-08-06). "Leonardo DiCaprio's Grandmother Dies". People. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ "Leanardo DiCaprio invests in eco friendly resort in Belize | ECOSHOPPER.NET". Ecoshopper.Net. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
- ^ Butane, Johnny (2008-07-25). "DiCaprio Behind Another Twilight Zone". DreadCentral.com. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
- ^ Reynolds, Simon (2008-07-25). "DiCaprio eyes 'Twilight Zone' remake". Digital Spy. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
- ^ "DiCaprio eyeing Twilight Zone remake". OneIndia. 2008-07-26. Retrieved 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio eyeing 'Twilight Zone' remake". 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2008-07-28.
External links
- 1974 births
- Actors from California
- American child actors
- American environmentalists
- American film actors
- American soap opera actors
- American television actors
- Best Drama Actor Golden Globe (film) winners
- California Democrats
- German-American actors
- German Americans
- Italian Americans
- Russian Americans
- Living people
- People from Los Angeles, California
- Shakespearean actors