Greek battleship Salamis
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| History | |
|---|---|
 Greece | |
| Ordered | 1912 |
| Laid down | 23 July 1913 |
| Launched | 11 November 1914 |
| Fate | scrapped 1932 |
| General characteristics | |
| Displacement | 19,500 t (19,200 long tons; 21,500 short tons) |
| Length | 173.7 m (570 ft) |
| Beam | 24.7 m (81 ft) |
| Draft | 7.6 m (25 ft) |
| Propulsion | list error: <br /> list (help) 18 Yarrow-type boilers AEG turbines 3 shafts 40,000 shp |
| Speed | 23 kn (43 km/h; 26 mph) maximum |
| Armament | list error: <br /> list (help) 8 × 14-inch (356 mm) guns (4 × 2) 12 × 6-inch (152 mm) guns in casemates |
| Armor | list error: <br /> list (help) Belt: 100–250 mm (3.875–9.875 in) Deck: 75 mm (3.0 in) |
Salamis (Template:Lang-el) was a dreadnought battleship ordered for the Greek Navy from the AG Vulcan shipyard in Hamburg, Germany in 1912. She was named after the Greek naval victory over a Persian fleet at the battle of Salamis in 480 BC. Construction stopped after the outbreak of World War I in 1914. The armament for this ship was ordered from Bethlehem Steel in the United States and could not be delivered due to the British blockade of Germany. Bethlehem sold the guns to Britain and they were used for arming the Abercrombie-class monitors. The hull of the ship remained intact after the war and became the subject of a protracted legal dispute. She was finally awarded to the builders and the hull was scrapped in 1932.
Design
General characteristics
Salamis was 173.7 meters (570 ft) long at the waterline, and had a beam of 24.7 m (81 ft) and a draft of 7.6 m (25 ft). The ship was designed to displace 19,500 t (19,200 long tons; 21,500 short tons). Had the battleship been completed, she was to have been powered by 3-shaft AEG turbines, which were supplied with steam by 18 Yarrow boilers. This would have provided Salamis with 40,000 shaft horsepower and a top speed of 23 knots (43 km/h; 26 mph).[1]
Armament
The primary armament of the ship was eight 14 in (36 cm) /45 caliber guns mounted in four twin gun turrets. Two turrets were to be mounted in a superfiring arrangement forward of the main superstructure, with the other two mounted similarly aft of the funnels.[1]
The ship's secondary battery was to consist of twelve 6 in (15 cm) /50 guns mounted in casemates amidships, six on either side.[1]
Salamis's armament was rounded out by twelve 75 millimetres (3.0 in) quick-firing guns, also mounted in casemates, and five 50 cm (20 in) submerged torpedo tubes.[1]
Armor
Footnotes
References
- Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal, eds. (1984). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships: 1906–1922. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0870219073.