List of cyberpunk works
The following is a list of works commonly ascribed to the cyberpunk genre of science fiction. While some of these works — such as Neuromancer and Blade Runner — have become accepted as archetypal examples of cyberpunk, the classification of others can be debated. Furthermore, it should be noted that works published after 1993 are increasingly likely to be labeled "postcyberpunk", a term first applied to Neal Stephenson's Snow Crash.[1] Science-fiction theory, criticism, and fandom are all known for their contentious nature, just as SF writers are often celebrated for inventiveness. Consequently, all categorizations are likely to be incomplete, contested or provisional.
Several observers, including the SF writer David Brin, have commented that cyberpunk was not as original as the genre's boosters once claimed. Such works as Fritz Lang's movie Metropolis (1927) contain elements that a 21st-century viewer might call "cyberpunk", even though they predate the cyberpunk canon by many years. These works could be labeled cyberpunk's "precursors", but a causal connection is not always clear.
Notable precursors to the genre
- Alfred Bester–The Stars My Destination, 1956 [2]
- Roger Zelazny–The Dream Master, 1966
- Philip K. Dick–The Simulacra, 1964,
- James Tiptree, Jr.–The Girl Who Was Plugged In, 1974
- John Brunner–The Shockwave Rider, 1975[3]
- Vernor Vinge–True Names, 1981
- K.W. Jeter–Dr. Adder, 1984 (first written in 1972)
Print media
List of novels
- The Ware Tetralogy by Rudy Rucker[4][5]
- The Sprawl trilogy by William Gibson
- Neuromancer (1984)[6]
- Count Zero (1986)[7]
- Mona Lisa Overdrive (1988)
- Schismatrix (1985) by Bruce Sterling
- Eclipse Trilogy (aka A Song Called Youth Trilogy) (1985-90) by John Shirley
- Psion (1985) by Joan D. Vinge (The Cat Novels)
- Hardwired (1986) by Walter Jon Williams[8]
- Voice of the Whirlwind(1987)[9]
- Solip:System (1989)[10]
- The Marîd Audran series by George Alec Effinger
- When Gravity Fails (1987)[11]
- A Fire in the Sun (1989)
- The Exile Kiss (1991)
- Little Heroes (1987) by Norman Spinrad
- Islands in the Net (1988) by Bruce Sterling
- Fools (1992) by Pat Cadigan
- Snow Crash (1992) by Neal Stephenson[12]
- Heavy Weather (1994) by Bruce Sterling
- Trouble and Her Friends (1994) by Melissa Scott[13]
- Bridge trilogy by William Gibson
- Virtual Light (1994) [14]
- Idoru (1997) [15]
- All Tomorrow's Parties (1999) [16]
- Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human (1996)[17] by K. W. Jeter
- Fairyland (1995) by Paul J. McAuley
- The Diamond Age (1996) by Neal Stephenson
- Holy Fire (1996) by Bruce Sterling
- Night Sky Mine (1997)[18] by Melissa Scott
- One of Us (1998) by Michael Marshall Smith[19]
- Chimera (2000)[20] by Will Shetterly
- Altered Carbon (2002)[21] by Richard Morgan
- River of Gods (2004)[22] by Ian McDonald
- Cyberabad Days (2009)[23]
- Accelerando (2005)[24] by Charles Stross
- Glasshouse (2006)[25]
- The Mirrored Heavens (2008)[26] by David J. Williams
- Starfish (2009) by Peter Watts[27]
List of short story anthologies
- Burning Chrome (1986) by William Gibson
- Mirrorshades: The Cyberpunk Anthology (1986)[28] edited by Bruce Sterling
- Patterns (1989) by Pat Cadigan
- Crystal Express (1989) by Bruce Sterling
- Hackers (1996) by Jack Dann & Gardner Dozois
Graphic Novels & Comics
- Akira (1982-1990) by Katsuhiro Ōtomo.[29]
- Neuromancer (1989) by Tom de Haven and Bruce Jensen.[30]
- Transmetropolitan (1997-2002) by Warren Ellis.[31]
- Blame! (1998) by Tsutomu Nihei.[32]
- NOiSE (2001) Prequel to Blame!
- Singularity 7 (2004) by Ben Templesmith [33]
- The Surrogates (2005) by Robert Venditti [34]
- The Long Count (2008) by Jason Blair [35]
Reference Books & Misc Print Media
- CYBERPUNK: Outlaws and Hackers on the Computer Frontier by Katie Hafner[36]
- Cyberpunk and Cyberculture: Science Fiction and the Work of William Gibson by Dani Cavallaro[37]
- GURPS Cyberpunk (1990)[38]
- Mondo 2000 A glossy cyberculture magazine published in California during the 1980s and 1990s. It covered cyberpunk topics such as virtual reality and smart drugs. It was seen as a more anarchic or subversive reflection of its later contemporary, Wired magazine.[39]
Audiovisual media
List of cyberpunk films
Note: most of the films listed are cyberpunk-related either through narrative or by thematic context. Films released before 1984 should be seen as precursors to the genre.
- Alien (1979)[40]
- Escape from New York (1981)[41]
- Escape from L.A. (1996)[42]
- Blade Runner (1982)[43]
- Burst City (1982)[44]
- Tron (1982) [45]
- Brainstorm (1983)[46]
- Overdrawn At the Memory Bank (1983)[47]
- Videodrome (1983)[48]
- Repo Man (1984)[49]
- Cherry 2000 (1987)[citation needed]
- Robocop (1987)[50]
- Gunhed (1989)[51]
- Tetsuo: The Iron Man (1989)[52]
- Tetsuo II: Body Hammer (1992)[53]
- Circuitry Man (1990)[54]
- Hardware (aka M.A.R.K. 13, 1990)[55]
- Megaville (1990)[56]
- 964 Pinocchio (1990)[57]
- Rubber's Lover (1996)
- Until the End of the World (1991)[58]
- Freejack (1992)[59]
- The Lawnmower Man (1992)[60]
- Cyborg 2 (1993)[62]
- Electric Tribe (1993)[63]
- Crystal Fortune Run (1994)[64]
- The City of Lost Children (1995)[65]
- Hackers (1995)[66][67][68]
- Johnny Mnemonic (1995)[69]
- Judge Dredd (1995)[70]
- Strange Days (1995)[71]
- Terminal Justice (1995)[72]
- Dobermann (1997)[73]
- The Fifth Element (1997)[74]
- Nirvana (1997)[75]
- Redline (AKA Deathline) (1997)[76]
- Andromedia (1998)[77]
- New Rose Hotel (1998)[78][79]
- Pi (1998)[80]
- The Matrix (1999)[81]
- The Matrix Reloaded (2003)[citation needed]
- The Matrix Revolutions (2003)[82]
- The Thirteenth Floor (1999)[83]
- Avalon (2001)[84]
- Electric Dragon 80.000 V (2001)[85]
- I.K.U. (2001)[86]
- Cypher (2002)[87]
- Dead or Alive: Final (2002)[88]
- Impostor (2002)[89]
- Resurrection of the Little Match Girl (2002)[90][91]
- All Tomorrow's Parties (2003)[92]
- Natural City (2003)[93]
- Paycheck (2003)[94]
- Immortal (2004)[95]
- Paranoia 1.0 (AKA One Point 0) (2004)[96]
- Sigma (2005)[97][98]
- A Scanner Darkly (2006)[99]
- Chrysalis (2007)[100]
- Eden Log (2007)[101]
- Babylon A.D. (2008)[102][103]
- The Gene Generation (2008)[104][105][106]
- Sleep Dealer (2008)[107]
- Tokyo Gore Police (2008)[108]
- Surrogates (2009)[109]
Documentary films
- No Maps for These Territories (2000)[110]
- Cyberpunk Educator (2003)[111]
List of animation
- Megazone 23 (1985)[112]
- Neo Tokyo (1986)[113]
- Bubblegum Crisis (1987)[114]
- Akira (1988)[116][117]
- Cyber City Oedo 808 (1990)[118]
- Silent Möbius (1991-2003)[119]
- Genocyber (1993)[120]
- Ghost in the Shell (1995)[121]
- Serial Experiments Lain (1998)[124]
- Metropolis (2001)[125]
- The Animatrix (2003)[126]
- Heat Guy J (2003)[127]
- Parasite Dolls (2003)[128]
- Texhnolyze (2003)[129]
- Wonderful Days (2003)[130] Also known as Sky Blue.[131]
- Burst Angel (2004)[132]
- Fragile Machine (2005)[133]
- Ergo Proxy (2005)[134]
- Aachi & Ssipak (2006)[135]
- Renaissance (2006)[136]
- Vexille (2007)[137][138]
Television
- Max Headroom (1987)[139] An American television series based upon the British television movie Max Headroom: 20 Minutes into the Future
- Wild Palms (1993)[140]
- TekWar (1994)[141]
- Welcome to Paradox (1998)[142]
- The X-Files: Two episodes of the series were written by William Gibson and contain cyberpunk themes.
- Kill Switch (1998)[143]
- First Person Shooter (2000)[144][145]
- Harsh Realm (1999)[146]
- Total Recall 2070 (1999)[147]
- Dark Angel (2000-2002)[148]
- RoboCop: Prime Directives (2000)[149]
- Charlie Jade (2005)[150]
Music
- Bands
- Angelspit[151]
- Buck-Tick[152]
- Covenant[153]
- Front Line Assembly[154]
- Haujobb [155]
- Clock DVA [156]
- Fear Factory[157]
- Headscan.[158][159]
- Left Spine Down[160]
- Psydoll[161]
- Queensrÿche.[162]
- Sigue Sigue Sputnik.[163]
- Individual albums
- Blade Runner OST by Vangelis [164]
- Cyberpunk by Billy Idol (1993).[165]
- Outside by David Bowie.[166]
- Transverse City by Warren Zevon,[167][168]
- Year Zero by Nine Inch Nails.[169]
- Year Zero Remixed (AKA Y34RZ3R0R3M1X3D) is a collection of remixes of the Year Zero album.
List of computer and video games
- Blade Runner (1985)[citation needed]
- Neuromancer (1988)[170]
- Snatcher (1988-1996)[171]
- Flashback (1992)[172]
- Syndicate (1993)[173]
- Syndicate Wars (1996)[174]
- Beneath a Steel Sky (1994)[175]
- Burn:Cycle (1994)[176]
- Delta V (1994)[177]
- Hell: A Cyberpunk Thriller (1994)[citation needed]
- System Shock (1994)[178]
- System Shock 2 (1999)
- CyberMage: Darklight Awakening (1995)[179]
- Johnny Mnemonic: The Interactive Action Movie [180]
- Blade Runner (1997)[181]
- A.I. Wars: The Awakening (2000)[182]
- Deus Ex (2000)[183]
- Deus Ex: Invisible War (2003)
- Uplink (2001)[184][185]
- Neocron (2002)[186]
- Neocron 2: Beyond Dome of York (2004)
- Enter the Matrix (2003)[187]
- Dystopia (2005)[188]
- The Matrix Online (2005)[citation needed]
- The Matrix: Path of Neo (2005)[citation needed]
- System Rush (2005)[189]
- Shadowrun (2007)[190][191]
Role Playing Games
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External links
- Cyberpunk Review- Detailed reviews and screencaps for all cyberpunk films and anime
- Cyberpunk Information Database - Original resource material from The Cyberpunk Project