Battersea North (UK Parliament constituency)

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Current constituency
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Battersea North was a parliamentary constituency in the then Metropolitan Borough of Battersea in South London. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

It was created for the 1918 general election, when the former Battersea constituency was divided in two. It was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was reunited with most of Battersea South to form the new Battersea constituency.

Boundaries

Battersea North in the London County Council area from 1918 to 1949.

Battersea North in the London County Council area from 1950 to 1974.

The constituency was created by the Representation of the People Act 1918 and was initially composed of four wards of the metropolitan borough: Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park.^[1] When seats were redistributed by the Representation of the People Act 1948 the seat was redefined as consisting of five wards by the addition of the Winstanley ward, transferred from Battersea South.^[2] However the wards of the borough were redrawn in 1949 prior to the next general election in 1950.^[3] Accordingly, changes were made under the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949. Of the 16 new wards, eight were included in each of the Battersea North and South constituencies. From 1950 to 1974 Battersea North consisted of Church, Latchmere, Newtown, Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley wards.^[4]^[5]

In 1965 Battersea became part of the London Borough of Wandsworth. This, however made no immediate change to the parliamentary constituencies. It was not until the general election of 1974 that the constituency boundaries were altered. Renamed Wandsworth, Battersea North, the seat was defined as consisting of five wards of the London Borough: Latchmere, Queenstown, St John's, St Mary's Park and Shaftesbury. Shaftesbury and St John's were transferred from Battersea South.^[6] These boundaries were used until abolition.

Members of Parliament

Election		Member	Party
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1918	Richard Morris	Coalition Liberal
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" \|	1922	Shapurji Saklatvala	Communist
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1923	Henry Cairn Hogbin	Liberal
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" \|	1924	Shapurji Saklatvala	Communist
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1929	William Stephen Sanders	Labour
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1931	Arthur Marsden	Conservative
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1935	William Sanders	Labour
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1940 by-election	Francis Douglas	Labour
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" \|	1946 by-election	Douglas Jay	Labour
1983		constituency abolished

Election results

Elections in the 1970s

General Election 3 May 1979:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Latchmere, Queenstown,
St John, St Marys Park and Shaftesbury
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	15,384	56.22	−6.00
	Conservative	P Phillips	9,358	21.82	11.40
	Liberal	W Brown	2,021	7.18	−3.87
	National Front	M Salt	772	2.74	−1.79
	Workers (Leninist)	A Lavelle	104	0.37	N/A
	Workers Revolutionary	P Clay	47	0.17	N/A
	Community Party	J Harwell	30	0.11	N/A
Majority			6,746	22.99	−10.13
Turnout				67.98	6.42
	Labour hold		Swing	-8.70

General Election 10 October 1974:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Latchmere, Queenstown,
St John, St Marys Park and Shaftesbury
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	17,161	62.22	3.43
	Conservative	S J C Randall	6,019	21.82	−3.85
	Liberal	C R Williams	3,048	11.05	−3.43
	National Front	R Friend	1,250	4.53	N/A
	Communist (ML)	M Reakes	102	0.37	−0.29
Majority			11,142	33.12	7.28
Turnout				61.56	−9.16
	Labour hold		Swing	3.64

General Election 28 February 1974:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Latchmere, Queenstown,
St John, St Marys Park and Shaftesbury
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	18,503	58.79	−6.72
	Conservative	S Randall	8,080	25.67	−2.10
	Liberal	J Savile	4,683	14.88	9.18
	Communist (ML)	M Reakes	208	0.66	N/A
Majority			10,423	33.12	−14.14
Turnout				70.72	12.03
	Labour hold		Swing	-8.00

General Election 18 June 1970:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	11,621	65.51	−6.61
	Conservative	A V Bradbury	4,927	27.77	2.91
	Liberal	H M G Smallbone	1,012	5.70	N/A
	Communist	D Welsh	179	1.01	−2.01
Majority			6,694	47.26	−9.52
Turnout				58.69	−3.52
	Labour hold		Swing	-6.15

Elections in the 1960s

General Election 31 March 1966:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	15,522	72.12	8.41
	Conservative	C P M Davidson	5,350	24.86	−0.06
	Communist	G M Easton	650	3.02	1.01
Majority			10,172	47.26	33.59
Turnout				63.21	−2.51
	Labour hold		Swing	4.24

General Election 15 October 1964:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	14,930	63.71	−4.13
	Conservative	R G Taylor	5,847	24.95	−7.21
	Liberal	S R Jakobi	2,187	9.33	N/A
	Communist	G M Easton	471	2.01	N/A
Majority			9,083	13.67	25.09
Turnout			35,659	65.72	−4.84
	Labour hold		Swing	-5.67

Elections in the 1950s

General Election 8 October 1959:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	19,575	67.84	−2.89
	Conservative	R G Taylor	9,289	32.16	4.99
Majority			6,533	13.67	−29.9
Turnout			40,937	70.56	1.21
	Labour hold		Swing	-3.94

General Election 26 May 1955:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	20,980	70.73	−1.8
	Conservative	W I Percival	8,058	27.17	−0.3
	Independent	E Fenner	622	2.10	N/A
Majority			12,922	43.57	−1.58
Turnout			42,766	69.35	−10.89
	Labour hold		Swing	-1.1

General Election 25 October 1951:
constituency of Battersea North Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D P T Jay	25,882	72.53	2.96
	Conservative	W I Percival	9,905	27.47	−1.95
Majority			16,077	45.05	1.00
Turnout				80.24	−0.46
	Labour hold		Swing	2.46

General Election 23 February 1950:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown,
Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	D Jay	24,762	69.57	−4.33
	Conservative	M Madden	9,084	25.52	−0.58
	Liberal	E R Handscombe	1,090	3.06	N/A
	Communist	J Mahon	655	1.84	N/A
Majority			15,678	44.05
Turnout				80.7
	Labour hold		Swing	-3.75

Election in the 1940s

F C R Douglas was appointed Governor of Malta, leading to a by-election.

Battersea North by-election, 1946^[7]^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Douglas Jay	11,329	68.9	−5.0
	Conservative	B A Shattock	4,858	29.6	+3.5
	Ind. Labour Party	Hugo Dewar	240	1.5	N/A
Majority			6,471	39.3	−8.5
Turnout			16427	55.4
	Labour hold		Swing

General Election 5 to 19 July 1945:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate 26,783, Turnout 71.09%, Voters 19,039
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Labour	Francis C R Douglas	14,070	73.9
	Conservative	J G W Paget	4,969	26.1
Majority			9,101	47.8
	Labour hold		Swing

William Sanders resigned in 1940, leading to a by-election.

Battersea North by-election, 1940
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Francis Douglas	9,947	92.6	33.9
	Independent	E.C. Joyce	791	7.4	N/A
Majority			9,156	85.2	+67.8
Turnout			10,738	25.1	−38.4
	Labour hold		Swing	N/A

Election in the 1930s

General Election 14 November 1935:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	William Stephen Sanders	17,596	58.7	23.1
	Conservative	Arthur Marsden	12,393	41.3	−14.1
Majority			5,203	17.4	N/A
Turnout			29,989	63.5	−4.1
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	18.6%

General Election 27 October 1931:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Commander Arthur Marsden	18,688
	Labour	William Stephen Sanders	11,985
	Communist	Shapurji Saklatvala	3,021
Majority			6,703
Turnout			33,694
	Conservative gain from Labour		Swing

Election in the 1920s

General Election 30 May 1929:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Labour	William Stephen Sanders	13,265
	Conservative	Commander Arthur Marsden	10,833
	Communist	Shapurji Saklatvala	6,334
	Liberal	T P Brogan	4,513
Majority			2,432
Turnout
	Labour gain from Communist		Swing

General Election 29 October 1924:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Communist	Shapurji Saklatvala	15,096
	Liberal	Henry Cairn Hogbin	14,554
Majority			542
Turnout
	Communist gain from Liberal		Swing

General Election 6 December 1923:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Henry Cairn Hogbin	12,527
	Communist	Shapurji Saklatvala	12,341
Majority			186
Turnout
	Liberal gain from Communist		Swing

General Election 15 November 1922:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate , Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Communist	Shapurji Saklatvala	11,311
	National Liberal Party (UK)	Henry Cairn Hogbin	9,200
	Liberal	V C Albu	1,756
Majority			2,021
	Communist gain from National Liberal		Swing

Election in the 1910s

General Election 14 December 1918:
constituency of Battersea North
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park
Electorate 38,552, Turnout %,
Party		Candidate	Votes
	National Liberal	Richard Morris	11,311
	Labour	Charlotte Despard	5,634
Majority			5,597
	National Liberal win (new seat)

References

^ Representation of the People Act 1918 (1918 C.64), Schedule 9
^ Representation of the People Act 1948, (1948, C.65), Schedule 1
^ Battersea (Wards) Order 1949 (S.I. 1949/552)
^ The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) (No. 2) Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949 No. 1440)
^ F A Youngs Jr., Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I: Southern England, London, 1979
^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1970 (1970 No. 1674)
^ No change at N. Battersea, The Times, July 26, 1946, p.4
^ Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd edition ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 3. ISBN 0-900178-06-X. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |origdate= (help)

Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages ^{[self-published source]} ^{[better source needed]}

Template:Constituencies in London Area 1918-1945

[1] Representation of the People Act 1918 (1918 C.64), Schedule 9

[2] Representation of the People Act 1948, (1948, C.65), Schedule 1

[3] Battersea (Wards) Order 1949 (S.I. 1949/552)

[4] The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) (No. 2) Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949 No. 1440)

[5] F A Youngs Jr., Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I: Southern England, London, 1979

[6] The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1970 (1970 No. 1674)

[7] No change at N. Battersea, The Times, July 26, 1946, p.4

[Craig1918-1949-8] Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd edition ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 3. ISBN 0-900178-06-X. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |origdate= (help)

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