Monroe, Louisiana
Monroe (historically Template:Lang-fr) is a city in and the parish seat of Ouachita Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 53,107, making it the eighth largest city in Louisiana. A July 1, 2007, United States Census Bureau estimate placed the population at 51,208.[1] It is the principal city of the Monroe Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes the parishes of Ouachita and Union. The two-parish area had a total population of 170,053 in 2000 and an estimated population of 172,275 as of July 1, 2007.[2] The larger Monroe-Bastrop Combined Statistical Area is composed of both the Monroe Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Bastrop Micropolitan Statistical Area. The CSA had a population of 201,074 in 2000.
Monroe and the neighboring city of West Monroe (pop. 13,250), which sits just across the Ouachita River, are often referred to as the Twin Cities of northeast Louisiana.
Geography
Monroe is located at 32°30′37″N 92°05′42″W / 32.51028°N 92.09500°WInvalid arguments have been passed to the {{#coordinates:}} function (32.510343, -92.094895)Template:GR and has an elevation of 72 feet (21.9 m)Template:GR.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 31.6 square miles (83.9 km²), of which, 28.7 square miles (74.3 km²) of it is land and 3.7 square miles (9.6 km²) of it is water. The total area is 11.46% water.
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 53,107 people, 19,421 households, and 12,157 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,851.8 people per square mile (714.9/km²). There were 21,278 housing units at an average density of 741.9/sq mi (286.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 36.78% White, 61.13% African American, 0.13% Native American, 1.05% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.01% of the population.
There were 19,421 households out of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 33.4% were married couples living together, 25.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54, and the average family size was 3.26.
In the city, the population was spread out with 29.7% under the age of 18, 15.0% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $25,864, and the median income for a family was $33,263. Males had a median income of $31,840 versus $22,352 for females. The per capita income for the city is $15,933. About 26.3% of families and 32.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.3% of those under the age of 18 and 21.6% of those 65 and older.
Transportation
Greyhound Bus Lines provides transportation from Monroe to many cities across the nation. The city of Monroe also has the oldest municipally owned transit system in the nation. Created in 1906, the Monroe Transit System (mtsbus.org) is the public transportation provider of 13 bus routes covering areas of the city.
Monroe Regional Airport serves the city. The airport has three main runways and is served by Delta, Northwest, American, and Continental Airlines.
Monroe can be accessed from I-20, U.S. Highway 165, L.A. Highway 15, and U.S. Highway 80.
Monroe has two main railroads Kansas City Southern Railway that runs from east to west and Union Pacific that runs from North to South. Other railroads include:
Entertainment
The Monroe Civic Center, which has multiple complexes. The main complex is the Civic center Arena. This arena provides 44,000 square feet (4,100 m2) of exhibit space along with 5,600 seats. The arena may have larger capacities up to 7,200 seats. The arena houses events such as banquets, circuses, and rodeos. The civic center also has the B.D. Robinson conference hall, Monroe Convention Center, equestrian pavilion, and the W.L. "Jack" Howard Theatre.
Monroe features the Louisiana Purchase Gardens and Zoo, which collectively maintains over 500 animals. The zoo also offers boat rides and a catwalk in addition to other seasonal activities.
The Monroe area is home to several museums, including the Northeast Louisiana Children's Museum, The Biedenharn Museum and Gardens, Aviation Military Museum, the Masur Museum of Arts, and the Northeast Louisiana Delta African-American Heritage Museum.
Monroe is home to the Louisiana Motor Speedway, located near Interstate 20, and Twin City Dragway.
Monroe hosts Deltafest.
Golf
- Chennault Golf Course
- Frenchman's Bend Country Club
- The Links at Muny
- Bayou Desiard Country Club
Shopping
- Pecanland Mall, home to major anchors Belk, Dillards, JC Penney, Sears, and Burlington Coat Factory. It is the largest mall in North Louisiana and is host to over 200 other stores. Pecanland Mall also has a Cinemark 10 Movie Complex, Food Court and a Center Court. In mid-town Monroe there is The Shoppes on Tower shopping center, Twin City Plaza, Twin City Shopping Center and Eastgate Shopping Center.
National Guard
Monroe is home to the 528th Engineer Battalion of the Louisiana Army National Guard. This unit is part of the 225th Engineer Group which is headquartered in Pineville, Louisiana at Camp Beauregard.
Neighborhoods
Southern Monroe (south of U.S. Highway 80) This area contains the Pecanland Mall and the Louisiana Purchase Gardens & Zoo.
- Parkview
- Robinson Place
- Richwood
- Pine Bayou
- Lamyville
- Renwick's Addition
- Oregon Trail
- West Parkview
- Oak Manor
- Bryant's Addition
- Grayling Bend
- Tanglewood
- Charmingdale
- New Town
- Atkinson Quarters
- King Oaks
- Hollywood Heights
- Lincoln Park
North and East Monroe (north of U.S. Highway 80) The University of Louisiana at Monroe and the headquarters for CenturyLink can be found in this area.
- Betin Heights
- Oakmont
- Westminister
- Garden District
- Marie Place Addition
- Sholar's Addition
- Pargoud Place
- Plantation Park
- Point Place
- Westwood
- Forsythe Park
- Brierfield
- River Oaks
- Town & Country
- Northside Terrace
- Cypress Point
- Lakeshore
- Bayou Oaks
- Frenchman's Bend
- Swartz
- Lincoln Hills
- Parkview Heights Subdivision
- North Pointe Plantation
- Booker T
- Treasure Island
- Northgate Estates
- Village North
Schools
The City of Monroe has its own department of education that is set off from the larger Ouachita Parish School System. It is known as none other than the Monroe City School System. The department consists of three high schools, three junior high schools, and 12 elementary schools.
Elementary
1) Lexington Elementary 2) Berg Jones Elementary 3) Carver Elementary 4) Clara Hall Elementary 5) J.S. Clark Magnet School 6) Cypress Point Elementary 7) Jefferson Upper Elementary 8) Lincoln Elementary 9) Minnie Ruffin Elementary 10) Madison James Foster Elementary 11) Barkdull Faulk Elementary 12) Sallie Humble Elementary 13) Swayze Elementary
Junior High
1) Robert E. Lee Junior High (Lee) 2) Carroll Junior High 3) Martin Luther King Junior High (MLK) 4) Richwood JR. high School
High School
1) Neville High School 2) Carroll High School 3) Wossman High School 4) Richwood High School 5) Ouachita High SChool
Click to see the MCS website --> [1]
Media
Monroe is served by a Gannett newspaper, the Monroe News Star, formerly an afternoon daily owned and operated by the late father-son team of publishers, Robert Wilson Ewing, I, and John D. Ewing of New Orleans and Shreveport, respectively. When the Ewing's Monroe Morning World ceased publication, the sister publication, the News Star, became the city's morning-only newspaper. The News Star can be found online at http://www.thenewsstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/frontpage. Among the staff members of the News Star is political reporter Greg Hilburn, son of Wiley W. Hilburn, head of the Journalism Department at Louisiana Tech University in Ruston and himself a former World-News Star reporter.
Monroe is also served by two African-American weekly newspapers: The Monroe Free Press and the Monroe Dispatch. The Free Press was founded in 1969 by Roosevelt Wright, Jr.; its web presence began in 1996 and is located at http://monroefreepress.com. The Dispatch was founded in 1975 by Irma and Frank Detiege.
The Ouachita Citizen, based in West Monroe, is a weekly newspaper that provides all-local coverage of events in Ouachita Parish, including Monroe, West Monroe, Sterlington and Richwood. Locally owned, the newspaper has been in operation since 1924. The Ouachita Citizen can be found online at www.ouachitacitizen.com. It was purchased in 1996 by the late Sam Hanna, Sr., and his son, Sam Hanna, Jr., who remains the publisher.
Television
- KNOE 8 (CBS) & 8.2 (CW)
- KTVE 10 (NBC)
- KAQY 11 (ABC)
- KLTM 13 (PBS)
- KARD 14 (FOX)
- KMCT 39 (TBN)
- KEJB 43 (My Network TV)
Radio
- KEDM 90.3 National Public Radio/University of Louisiana at Monroe
- KBMQ 88.7 Christian
- KMYY 92.3 Country
- KZRZ 98.3 Soft Rock
- KQLQ 103.1 Rhythmic Top 40
- KXRR 106 New Rock
- KNOE 101.9 Countinous Hit Music!
- KRVV 100.1 Urban Contemporary
- KJMG 97.3 Urban Adult Contemporary
- KRJO 1680 Urban Gospel
- KMLB 540 Talk/Sports
- KJLO 104.1 Country
- KLIP 105.3 Classic Hits
- KNBB 97.7 Sports
Emegencey Alert Sataions:
Notable people
Sports
- Ben Sheets (Current (MLB) Milwaukee Brewers pitcher, played at NLU, now ULM)
- Brian Bateman (PGA Golfer, 2007 Buick Open Winner)
- Benoit Benjamin (Former NBA Center for the Cleveland Cavaliers)
- Bubby Brister (Former Denver Broncos Quarterback)
- Billy Joe Dupree (Former Tight End for the Dallas Cowboys)
- Lenny Fant, ULM basketball coach, 1957-1979, first ULM coach to win three hundred games
- Ralph Garr (Former MLB player)
- Gerrod Henderson (American basketball player for the Anwil Włocławek 2007-09)
- Stan Humphries (Former San Diego Chargers Quarterback)
- Cardia Jackson, ULM Warhawk linebacker and NFL prospect
- Bradie James (LSU and Dallas Cowboys Linebacker)
- Shawn King (ULM/LSU and Carolina Panthers Defensive End)
- Paul Millsap (Power forward for the Utah Jazz)
- Rudy Niswanger (LSU and Kansas City Chiefs Center)
- Joe Profit (Former Atlanta Falcons and New Orleans Saints Running Back)
- Johnny Robinson (Former LSU and Kansas City Chiefs safety)
- Bill Russell (Former NBA center for the Boston Celtics)
- Sammy White (GSU and Former Offensive Rookie of Year Receiver Minnesota Viking)
- Andrew Whitworth (LSU and Cincinnati Bengals Offensive tackle)
- Jonathan Wilhite (Auburn and New England Patriots Cornerback)
- Aeneas Williams (Former St. Louis Rams Free Safety)
- Pat Williams (Minnesota Vikings Defensive Tackle)
- Larry Wright (GSU and Former NBA guard for the Washington Bullets)
Musicians
- Hamid Drake -- Jazz drummer and percussionist
- Carl Fontana -- Jazz trombonist
- Kevin Griffin-- Lead Singer of Better Than Ezra
- Andy Griggs -- Country music singer
- Billy Ledbetter—Singer-songwriter; his "Stealing Hubcaps" was a hit single in the 1960s. He was voted top lounge entertainer in Las Vegas for five consecutive years.
- Frank Ticheli -- Internationally known composer, conductor, Professor of Music, University of Southern California I
- Leon "Pee Wee" Whittaker -- African American trombonist who played with the Rabbit's Foot Minstrels from Monroe between 1935 and 1950
- William Lon Wilson---Singer, songwriter, drummer----wrote numerous top 10 country songs, consistently voted top studio drummer in Nashville
- The Vidrines
Politicians
- Jamie Mayo, current Democratic mayor of Monroe since 2001
- Edwards Barham, former member of the Louisiana State Senate from Morehouse Parish
- Robert J. Barham, Director of the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Commission; former Louisiana state senator from Morehouse Parish
- William R. Boles, Sr., attorney and former Democratic member of the Louisiana State Senate
- Marcus R. Clark (born 1956), incoming justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court; former district court judge
- James L. Dennis (born 1936), Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
- Jimmy Dimos, former Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives and retired judge
- John C. Ensminger (born 1934), Monroe businessman, state representative (1972-1991) and state senator (1991-1992) from Ouachita Parish
- William C. Feazel (1895-1965), interim U.S. Senator in 1948; member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1932-1936; father-in-law of Shady R. Wall
- Lee Fletcher (1966-2009), Republican political consultant
- H. Lawrence Gibbs (1919-1993), member of both houses of the Louisiana Legislature
- W.L. "Jack" Howard, five-term mayor and co-founder of former Howard Brothers Discount Company
- John S. Hunt, III (1928-2001), Monroe attorney and former member of the Louisiana Public Service Commission
- Neal Lane "Lanny" Johnson (born 1940), former Ouachita Parish school superintendent and member of the Louisiana House from 1976-1980 from Franklin and Tensas parishes; first All-American in basketball at the University of Louisiana at Monroe, then NLSC
- Kay Katz, member of the Louisiana House of Representatives and Republican National Committeewoman from Louisiana
- Robert Kostelka, Republican state senator and former judge
- Scott Leehy, Republican judge of the Fourth Judicial District
- Sam Little, Republican state representative from Morehouse Parish and portions of Ouachita, West Carroll, and East Carroll parishes
- James A. Noe, Governor of Louisiana, founder of WNOE & KNOE radio & TV stations
- Frank Spooner, pioneer of the Republican Party in Ouachita Parish, oil and natural gas land investor
- Lawson Swearingen, former Louisiana state senator and president of ULM
- Shady R. Wall (1922-1985), state representative from 1948-1956 and 1968-1984
- Mike Walsworth, Louisiana state senator from Ouachita and Morehouse parishes
- W.E. Whetstone, former member of the Louisiana State Board of Education
- Ragan Dickens, Director of Constituent Services for Governor Bobby Jindal
Businesspeople
- Edmund Graves Brown (1921-2008), executive of the Monroe News Star from 1952-1977; member of the Ewing newspaper family
- Earl Casey (born ca. 1947), executive of CNN - Turner Broadcasting, Inc. since 1981, began journalism career at KNOE-TV in 1965
- Grady A. Dugas (1923-2007), inventor of the "Safer Automatic Wheelchair Wheel Locks"
- Robert Ewing, III (1935-2007), Monroe newspaper executive and photographer
- William Cecil "Billy" Farr (1942-2008), a pioneer in the mobile home business, opened Farr's Manufactured Housing in West Monroe in 1963, the first such company in Northeast Louisiana. A native of Gainesville, Texas, and a former medic in the United States Air Force, Farr was inducted into the Louisiana Manufactured Housing Association Hall of Fame. He died of cancer and is interred in Mulhearn Memorial Park in Monroe.[3]
- Lloyd E. Lenard, author, originally advertising manager of KNOE Radio, later in the insurance business in Shreveport, former Caddo Parish commissioner
- Philip Nelson, Jr, Technology Emmy nominee for NewTek TriCaster
- Sol Rosenberg (1926-2009), steel industrialist; philanthropist; Holocaust survivor
- Collett E. Woolman, one of the original directors of Delta Air Service. The founders were Collett Woolman, C.H. McHenry, Travis Oliver, and M.S. Biedenharn.
- Reed Dickens, Former White House Assistant Press Secretary for President George W. Bush. Founder of Outside Eyes Communications.
Actors/Entertainment
- Clay Jordan, contestant on Survivor Thailand
- Mantan Moreland, former actor and comic of the 1930s and 1940s
- Ed Nelson, former Peyton Place co-star and New Orleans native retired to Sterlington after Hurricane Katrina
- Sarah-Jane Nelson, Broadway actress - Swing, The Green Bird
- Parker Posey, American film actress
- Susan Ward, American film and soap opera actress)
- Valerie Mason, September 2008 Playboy Playmate
Visual Artists
- Marcus Kenney, American contemporary artist
- Meredith Pardue, American contemporary artist
- Emily Sartor, American contemporary artist
Activists
- Huey P. Newton, Black Panthers founder
Writers
- Harry W. Addison, writer and humorist
- Speed Lamkin, novelist and playwright
- Margaret Sartor, memoirist (Miss American Pie) and photographer
Others
- Elbert Clayton Pilley (November 25, 1925 - October 12, 2008) of West Monroe was a veteran of the first United States Navy underwater demolition teams during World War II -- the original Navy SEALs. Pilley also earned the Bronze Star during the Battle of Iwo Jima. A native of Sikes, he was a retired heavy equipment operator and pipeliner. He was Baptist. His wife of fifty-eight years, Phyllis, died in 2006. Survivors included a son, Stephen Pilley, Sr.; a daughter, Cynthia P. Tucker; seven grandchildren; a brother, Cecil Pilley, and a sister, Joan P. Cockerham. Interment was at New Chapel Hill Cemetery in West Monroe.[4]
References
- ^ "Table 4: Annual Estimates of the Population for Incorporated Places in Louisiana, Listed Alphabetically: April 1, 2000, to July 1, 2007" (CSV). 2007 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2008-07-10. Retrieved 2008-10-03.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2007 (CBSA-EST2007-01)" (CSV). 2007 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2008-03-27. Retrieved 2008-10-03.
- ^ thenewsstar.com | Monroe OBITUARY | The News Star
- ^ Obituary of Elbert Clayton Pilley, Monroe News-Star, October 15, 2008:http://www.thenewsstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/dclassifieds?Dato=20081015&Kategori=OBITUARY&Class=30&Type=CAT30200&Lopenr=810000173&Selected=1