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Women's FIH Hockey World Cup

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Women's Hockey World Cup
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2010 Women's Hockey World Cup
SportField hockey
Founded1974
No. of teams12
ContinentInternational (FIH)
Most recent
champion(s)
 Netherlands

The Women's Hockey World Cup is the field hockey World Cup competition for women, whose format for qualification and final tournament is similar to the men's. It has been held since 1974. The tournament has been organised by the International Hockey Federation (FIH) since they merged with the International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations (IFWHA) in 1982. Since 1986, it has been held regularly once every four years, in the same year as the men's competition, which is mid cycle between Summer Olympic games.

Of the eleven tournaments held so far, only four teams have won the event. Netherlands is the most successful team, having won the title six times. Germany and Australia are joint second best teams, having each won the title twice. Argentina is the only other country who has won the tournament. So far, Netherlands and Australia are the two champions able to defend their titles. At the end of the 2006 world cup, fourteen nations had reached the semifinal of the tournament.

There has been no limitation on the size of the competition. The 1974 and 1978 World Cups featured 10 nations (smallest); the 1976 World Cup featured 11 nations; the 2002 World Cup featured 16 nations (largest); the remaining seven World Cups have featured 12 nations.

The 2006 Women's World Hockey Cup was held at the Club de Campo Villa de Madrid, Madrid, Spain from September 27 to October 8, 2006. The next Women's Hockey World Cup will be held in 2010 in Rosario, Argentina.[1]

Results

Summaries

Year Host Final Third Place
Winner Score Runner-up Third Place Score Fourth Place
1974 Mandelieu, France
Netherlands
1–0
in extra time

Argentina

West Germany
2–0
India
1976 Berlin, West Germany
West Germany
2–0
Argentina

Netherlands
1–0
Belgium
1978 Madrid, Spain
Netherlands
1–0
West Germany

Belgium
0–0
(3–2)
Penalty strokes

Argentina
1981 Buenos Aires, Argentina
West Germany
1–1
(3–1)
Penalty strokes

Netherlands

Soviet Union
5–1
Australia
1983 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Netherlands
4–2
Canada

Australia
3–1
West Germany
1986 Amstelveen, Netherlands
Netherlands
3–0
West Germany

Canada
3–2
in extra time

New Zealand
1990 Sydney, Australia
Netherlands
3–1
Australia

South Korea
3–2
England
1994 Dublin, Ireland
Australia
2–0
Argentina

United States
2–1
Germany
1998
Details
Utrecht, Netherlands
Australia
3–2
Netherlands

Germany
3–2
Argentina
2002
Details
Perth, Australia
Argentina
1–1
(4–3)
Penalty strokes

Netherlands

China
2–0
Australia
2006
Details
Madrid, Spain
Netherlands
3–1
Australia

Argentina
5–0
Spain
2010
Details
Rosario, Argentina

Successful national teams

Team Titles Runners-up Third-place Fourth-place
 Netherlands 6 (1974, 1978, 1983, 1986*, 1990, 2006) 3 (1981, 1998, 2002) 1 (1976)
 Germany 2 (1976*, 1981) 2 (1978, 1986) 2 (1974, 1998) 2 (1983, 1994)
 Australia 2 (1994, 1998) 2 (1990*, 2006) 1 (1983) 2 (1981, 2002*)
 Argentina 1 (2002) 3 (1974, 1976, 1994) 1 (2006) 2 (1978, 1998)
 Canada 1 (1983) 1 (1986)
 Belgium 1 (1978) 1 (1976)
 China 1 (2002)
 South Korea 1 (1990)
 Soviet Union 1 (1981)#
 United States 1 (1994)
 England 1 (1990)
 India 1 (1974)
 New Zealand 1 (1986)
 Spain 1 (2006*)
* = host
# = Now compete as independent country

Performance by continental zones

Continent Best performance
European 8 titles, won by Netherlands (6) and Germany (2)
Oceania 2 titles, won by Australia
Americas 1 title, won by Argentina
Asian fourth place (India, 1974)
African Seventh place (South Africa, 1998)

Team appearances

After 2006 Women's Hockey World Cup qualification:

# no longer in existence

Argentina, Germany and Netherlands are the only teams to have never missed the World Cup, and some 28 teams have competed at least once over the years.

See also

References

  1. ^ Argentina to host 2010 women's hockey World Cup. Retrieved on March 27, 2007.

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