Alexander Varbedian
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 | It has been suggested that this article be merged with Alexander Varbetian. (Discuss) Proposed since November 2009. |
Alexandre (Arordi) Varbedian (born June 11, 1943 in Marseilles, France) is a French-Armenian Armenologist, ethnologist, essentialist and ontologist.
Early life
Varbedian was born in a family with roots from Khoy and Sasun-Bitlis and immigrated into Armenia in 1948.
In 1968 he graduated from Architectural Department of the Yerevan Polytechnic Institute; and in 1970 from the actor department of studio "Hayfilm". In 1975 after moving back to Marseille he continued his professional activities as an architect, and his ethnological activities as a producer, writer, public speaker, but primarily as an Armenologist, ethnologist and essentialist.
Mr. Varbetian is a recipient of national and international awards in the first three fields mentioned above.[1]
Personal works
Mr. Varbedian has written for around 50 Armenian, Diaspora and foreign periodicals, he was editor of the London based biweekly "Erebuni" (1987), the first issue of the ethnological journal "Eutyun" (lit. Essence) (Yerevan - 1992). He founded and leaded the French-Armenian theatrical group "Arvestanoc Sevak" (1978 - 1981, award winner of JAF-80 Paris Festival). He was founder of the Diaspora "Haratevman Ukht" union (1986 - 1990) and the expanded form of that organization with involvement well-known members of the Armenian intelligentsia. He was also founder of "Eutyun" - Temple of National Wisdom (Armenia, since 1990).
He had presentations, radio and television programs and numerous activities in Armenia, in almost all centers of the Diaspora and in foreign universities. And the main theme of all those is the eternity of the Armenian nation, the programming and disclosure of its main patterns, the presentation and indoctrination of the importance of a national identity.[1]
He authored:
- The lyrics Solarius, dedicated to the destiny of the Armenian nation (Marseille - 1985, formerly a movie script).
- Volume of poems titled Evocation (Yerevan - 1990).
- An exploratory collection titled Identity (Yerevan - 1993).
- Theory of Essence (Yerevan - 1995).
- National ideological study titled Aryagank (Yerevan - 1997).
- A profound study titled Genesis-Aya, his magnum opus meticulously narrates the 12,000 year history of the Armenian nation and the beginnings of the present Human Civilization in the highlands of Armenia (Yerevan - 2000 second edition: Yerevan - 2003).
- The millennium program Eagank ("Nation and New Millennium" - volume 1, Yerevan - 2002).
- Public article titled National Crossword or who Alexandre Arordi Varbetian Is Disturbing? (Yerevan - 2003).
- The volume Qualitas (Yerevan - 2004).
- The collections of aphorisms Tombstone (Yerevan - 2005).
- The Letter E Name of AY ("Revelation", Eagank volume 2, Yerevan - 2006).
The following works are ready, but not yet subject to publication:
- Meridian (Eagank, volume 2).
- Horse's peace (Eagank, volume 4).
- National Cross-stone ("The mystery of October 27").
- The volume Destiny is in the stage of preparation.
His works were recognized by Garzu, S. Paradjanov, M. Ragon, A. Terterian, C. Paren, H. Shiraz, H. Sahyan, academicians such as Victor Hambardzumyan, V. Ivanov, S. Yeremyan and about sixty other Armenian and foreign famous individuals. British-Armenian producer H. Pilikyan labeled him as "genius Armenian ambassador with diapason of Shakespeare," ("Ashkharh" - France, "Zartonk" - Lebanon, 1985). Late Vahe Oshakan referred him as "one of very few imaginative, precious and courageous parts of Armenian history" (Asbarez 13-20.03 1999, USA). Armenian academician Varazdad Haroutyunyan praised him as a "national phenomenon" (in the section devoted to Varbedian of his "My Contemporaries" volume) and others as "the next representative of the Armenian Ideology after R. Patkanyan, H. Asatryan and Garegin Njdeh" ("Hayastani Hanrapetutyun" daily, 30.03.1999).
Sevak Aramazd (Hovanisyan-Germany) is describing him as "presenters of the Armenian Soul jailed in dark caves, the greatest names of a small group of "outstanding thinkers" - D. Varujan, K. Zaryan, G. Njdeh and A. Varbetian" ("Garun" March 2003).[2]
Notable quote(s)
...To really live...is to live in harmony with our true divine essence... with the divine spark shining bright from the innermost depth of our Soul-Spirit...an individual who does not know [Know...Gnosis] and lives his or her life in tune with the quintessential Cosmic Laws will never achieve oneness with our true Self/Source... but will merely exist in an imbalanced, unnatural and unhealthy mode so, ignorance is not bliss... ignorance is death...
- Alexandre A. Varbedian
Controversies
Since 2002, entry into Armenia has been strictly prohibited for Alexandre Varbedian.
Varbedian, who had moved from France to Soviet Armenia at the age of five and received his education in Yerevan, moved back to his birthplace of Marseille in 1975. Although he acquired French citizenship, he also kept his Soviet passport with him. After Armenia's independence, that transformed to Armenian citizenship at his own request.
However, a law abolishing dual citizenship was passed in 1994 and Varbedian was deprived of his Armenian citizenship three years later. However, in the period from 1998 to 1999 and then from 1999 to 2002, Varbedian lived in Armenia thanks to residence permits he acquired through the Armenian Ministry of Education and Science as well as the Ministry of Culture. In 2002, his permit was not extended and no reason was cited for the rejection.
A1+ wrote the following in 2002 in that regard – The deadline on the Armenian residence permit of the President of the Essence Union, French citizen Alexandre Varbedian, has expired. Alexandre Varbedian has been told that he will no longer be given permission to reside in Armenia because he belonged to a sect. “The Essence Union is ready to collaborate with the Armenian Apostolic Church,” Varbedian assured, but such proposals have not been met with a reply. The Union has proposed a program called Nation and New Millennium. According to Union members, this is a sanative program that has been planned for years, meant to keep society from foolishness and sin.
In August 2003, the Department for Pardons, Citizenship, Awards and Titles, within the President's staff, refused Varbedian's application for a ten-year paid residence permit in Armenia. Since then, Varbedian's three electronic tourist visa applications have been refused and, on two occasions, invitation letters from his son, Artur Varbedian, have been rejected without a reason cited.
In February 2005, Varbedian wrote an open letter to the Armenian Government, but there was no reply. In May of the same year, he sent the first Ombudsman Larisa Alaverdyan a letter. After studying the case, Alaverdyan wrote a letter to Alvina Zakaryan, head of the Passport and Visa Department of the Armenian Police. She replied that Artur Varbedian had come to them to submit an invitation letter for his father's visit to Armenia. In accordance with procedure, Varbedian's documents had been sent to the corresponding agencies for approval. But, according to the reply received, the French citizen's visit to Armenia was considered inappropriate.
Ombudsman Alaverdyan was confident that the department mentioned was “not authorized to judge whether the visit was appropriate and should have provided the applicant with the legislative reasons that served as the basis for the rejection.” At the same time, Alaverdyan noted that there was an international practice of not providing any explanations in the event of rejection, but felt that a renowned person like Alexandre Varbedian should not have been treated in this way.
Alaverdyan suggested that Alvina Zakaryan and the Chief of Police review the case and present the reasons for rejection if they came to the same conclusion. But this suggestion was never followed up. Now, with Armen Harutyunyan as Ombudsman, this case is considered closed, because the letter from Varbedian was just a message, not a complaint (in case of complaints, the case remains open until it is resolved).
Varbedian's son Artur wrote a letter to then Defense Minister Serzh Sargsyan in 2006. In order to study the case, the Ministry requested the corresponding documents, as well as Alexandre Varbedian's unpublished work National Cross-Stone (The Enigma of October 27). The author insisted that this book had been destroyed because “Armenian society was not ready for it.” Sargsyan gave a few orders in connection with the application, but nothing changed. At the request of Artur Varbedian, the “blacklist” in the computers at Armenia's border crossings were examined by a high ranking official and revealed that Alexandre Varbedian's name was not present. At the same time, according to newly established procedure, it had become possible to get a 21-day visa at the Armenian border. Alexandre Varbedian decided with his son to come to Armenia through Georgia but then changed his mind and decided to apply for a visa and fly to Yerevan. But the Armenian Embassy in France rejected his visa application. Artur went to the border official again.
“The border official said that after one crosses the border, one has to go to the Passport and Visa Department and apply for a visa. He said that the ‘blacklist' at the border and the department is the same. But this case is unique because my father's name is only on the department's ‘blacklist.' That would mean that he would be able to cross the border at Bagratashen, but then the visa office in Yerevan would refuse his visa. The border official told me that this was unprecedented,” said Artur Varbedian.
“The border official concluded that the last name of Varbedian is perhaps in a special ‘blacklist' of names, condemned to remaining there forever for unknown reasons,” said Alexandre Varbedian.
Having been kept away from Armenia forcibly for five years, Alexandre Varbedian wrote another open letter to the Armenian President on May 30, “without any real expectations, but simply to be convinced that the true reason behind all this lies within the President's office…” [1]
Personal life
Mr. Varbedian is non-partisian, has two sons and two grandchildren.[2]