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German submarine U-213

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History
NameU-213
Ordered16 February 1940
BuilderFriedrich Krupp Germaniawerft, Kiel
Yard number645
Laid down5 October 1940
Launched16 September 1941
Commissioned30 October 1941
FateSunk, 31 June 1943
General characteristics
TypeType VIID submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
965 long tons (980 t) surfaced
1,080 long tons (1,097 t) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
76.9 m (252 ft 4 in) o/a
59.8 m (196 ft 2 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.4 m (21 ft 0 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft5 m (16 ft 5 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × supercharged Germaniawerft, 6-cylinder, 4-stroke F46 diesel engines totalling

2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × AEG GU 460/8-276 electric motors, totalling

750 shp (560 kW). Max rpm: 285
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
16.7 knots (19.2 mph; 30.9 km/h) surfaced
7.9 knots (9.1 mph; 14.6 km/h) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
20,720 km (11,190 nmi) at 10 kn (19 km/h) surfaced
130 km (70 nmi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h) submerged
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
200 m (660 ft)
Crush depth: 220–240 m (720–790 ft)
Complement46–52 officers & ratings
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
• 5 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
• 14 × torpedoes or 26

× TMA or 39 × TMB tube-launched mines
• 5 × vertical launchers with 15 SMA mines
• 1 × C35 88mm gun/L45

deck gun (220 rounds)
• 2 × C30 20 mm AA (4,380 rounds)
partof=

5th U-boat Flotilla
(30 October 1941–30 April 1942)
9th U-boat Flotilla
(1 May 1942–14 May 1943) }

German submarine U-213 was a Type VIID mine-laying U-boat of the German Kriegsmarine during World War II.

Training

Laid down on 5 October 1940 by Germaniawerft in Kiel, the boat was commissioned on 30 October 1941 with Kapitänleutnant Günther Kohls in command. She trained with the 5. Unterseebootsflottille (5th U-boat flotilla) from then until 30 April 1942.

Service history

On 1 May 1942 she was then assigned to the 9. Unterseebootflottille (5th U-boat flotilla) and served with that unit until her 14 May 1943. Throughout much of World War Two U-213 was engaged in mine-laying in the North Sea and English Channel. In May 1943 she was assigned, with two other U-Boats (U-211 and U-212) to the intelligence service of Nazi Germany (Abwehr) and was engaged in an unsuccessful attempt to land agents when sunk on 31 June 1943 off the coast of Easteray.

The submarine was detected before the landing by a B-24 Liberator of No. 696 Squadron of the Royal Air Force, and was pursued by vessels of the Royal Navy. It was seriously damaged by depth-charges from H.M.S. Defiant, and sank near the south coast of the island [1]. All 48 hands were lost.

References

  1. ^ Report of Sinking of Submarine U-213, War Office (1942), British Library RT 6507-452/32.


See also