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Olga Lepeshinskaya (biologist)

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Olga Lepeshinskaya
File:Lepesinszkaja.jpg
Olga Lepeshinskaya educating a little girl on the cover of the Hungarian edition (1954) of her book titled About the Sources of Life
Born(1871-08-18)August 18, 1871
DiedOctober 2, 1963(1963-10-02) (aged 92)
NationalityRussian
Scientific career
FieldsBiology

Olga Borisovna Lepeshinskaya (Template:Lang-ru) born as Protopopova (Template:Lang-ru) (1871–1963), was a Soviet biologist, academician, a personal protegée of Lenin, later Stalin, Trofim Lysenko and Alexander Oparin.

She based her career on claims to observe de novo emergence of life from non-cellular materials, and she was infamous for supporting such claims by fabricated proofs. Actually, she filmed the death and subsequent decomposition of cells, then projected these films reversed.

Literature

  • Birstein, V. J., 2004. The Perversion of Knowledge: the True Story of Soviet Science. Westview Press.
  • Gratzer, W. B. 2000. The Undergrowth of Science: Delusion, Self-Deception and Human Frailty. Oxford University Press
  • Lepeshinskaya, O. B., 1954. The Origin of Cells from Living Substance. several editions in several languages.
  • Zhinkin L. N. and Mikhaĭlov V. P., 1958. On "The New Cell Theory" Science, New Series, Vol. 128, No. 3317 (Jul. 25, 1958), pp. 182-186

Awards

Stalin Prize
File:Order of Lenin.jpg
Order of Lenin
File:OrderOfTheRedBannerOfLabour.jpg
Order of the Red Banner of Labour