2010 Australian Labor Party leadership spill
This article documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. |
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A leadership ballot of the Australian Labor Party was held on 24 June 2010.[1] The Prime Minister of Australia, Kevin Rudd, was challenged by the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia, Julia Gillard for the Prime Ministership.[2] Julia Gillard won unopposed [3].
Candidates
- Kevin Rudd – Prime Minister of Australia since the 2007 federal election, and leader of the Labor Party since December 2006.
- Julia Gillard – Deputy Prime Minister of Australia since the 2007 federal election, and deputy leader of the Labor Party since December 2006.
Background
On 23 June 2010, after meetings throughout the evening Rudd addressed the awaiting media at 10:30 pm AEST and announced that Julia Gillard had asked for him to resign or hold a leadership ballot in the 115 member[4] party room caucus the following day to determine the leadership of the Labor Party and hence the Prime Ministership of Australia.[1]
The ballot follows declining ratings for the Labor Party and Prime Minister after numerous policy decisions, including a significant delay to a planned carbon emissions reduction scheme,[5] and the introduction of the Resource Super Profits Tax.[5] Senior Labor MPs conceded that the ALP's primary vote had dropped below 30 per cent in some key marginal seats.[6]
The leadership challenge was sparked after the influential Australian Workers' Union (AWU) switched its support from Mr Rudd to Ms Gillard.[7] AWU national secretary Paul Howes told the Australian Associated Press and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's program Lateline[8] that he and Queensland powerbroker Bill Ludwig had moved their support to Ms Gillard after making an assessment that a change in leadership was in the best interest of their membership.[9]
On the morning of 23 June, NSW powerbroker Mark Arbib, Victorians Bill Shorten and David Feeney, and South Australian Don Farrell visited Ms Gillard to tell her they had lost confidence in the prime minister, setting the challenge in motion.[9] At midday, Mark Arbib and David Feeney told Gillard that they could guarantee her the support of the majority of right wing (faction) Caucus members in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia.[10]
Mark Arbib and David Feeney told Gillard that the party would lose the election if Mr Rudd continued to lead it.[10] They said they believe the party will win under Ms Gillard.[10] Party sources told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation that Ms Gillard agreed that the party faced electoral annihilation with Mr Rudd at the helm.[10]
Ms Gillard told Mr Rudd during 'tense discussions' in the Prime Minister's suite that she would contest the leadership.[11]
Results
All 115 members of the Australian Labor Party currently residing in the Australian House of Representatives and the Australian Senate were eligible to vote in the ballot. A total of 58 votes was to be required to secure a majority of the caucus and ultimately win the leadership ballot.
Before the ballot took place in the special caucus meeting, Rudd resigned from the Labor Party leadership as it became clear he did not have the numbers to overcome Gillard in a leadership ballot. Hence, Gillard was elected unanimously to the Labor leadership and ultimately with a Labor Party majority in the Australian House of Representatives, she is the Prime Minister designate of the Commonwealth of Australia, due to be sworn in as the 27th Prime Minister of Australia. Treasurer of Australia Wayne Swan was unanimously chosen to fill the role of Deputy Leader of the Labor Party and therefore Deputy Prime Minister of Australia.[12]
See also
- List of Prime Ministers of Australia by time in office
- Liberal Party of Australia leadership election, 2009
References
- ^ a b Coorey, Phillip (23 June 2010). "Rudd's leadership hangs by a thread". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ "PM Kevin Rudd calls vote after Gillard meeting". The Australian. 23 June 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ "Gillard ousts Rudd in bloodless coup". ABC Online. 24 June 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ^ "Federal Labor MPs moving to axe Kevin Rudd and replace him with Julia Gillard". Herald Sun. Retrieved 2010-06-23.
- ^ a b Pannett, Rachel (23 June 2010). "Australia's Rudd Calls Vote on Leadership". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ Lewis, Steve (23 June 2010). "Defiant Rudd clings on to power". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ^ "Julia Gillard forces Kevin Rudd to hold leadership ballot". Herald Sun. 23 June 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ Jones, Tony (23 June 2010). "Uhlmann's take on Labor's leadership crisis". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Lateline. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ a b O'Malley, Sandra (23 June 2010). "Gillard could topple Rudd as PM". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ a b c d Uhlmann, Chris (24 June 2010). "Gillard poised to defeat Rudd". ABC News. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ^ Lewis, Steve (23 June 2010). "Federal Labor MPs moving to axe Kevin Rudd and replace him with Julia Gillard". Herald Sun. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ http://www.smh.com.au/national/gillard--to-become-australias-first-female-prime-minister-as-rudd-stands-aside-20100624-yzvw.html?autostart=1%7C Retrieved 2010-06-24