List of contemporary Islamic scholars
Appearance
This article may require copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling. (November 2009) |
This article is a list of Modern-day Muslim scholars (20th to 21st century), i.e. scholars on Islam who are themselves Muslim.
Africa Proper (Nigeria, West Africa, Mauritania, Somalia, Sudan)
- Sheikh Islam Alhaji Mukadam Mohmmed Awwal Ayinla Otolorin RA (1926–2009), Nigeria
- Abu-Abdullah Adelabu Nigerian born Muslim scholar PhD. based in Syria
- Hassan al-Turabi (1932-), Sudan
- Sheikh Ibrahim Khaleel, Nigeria
- Farid Esack (1959), South Africa
- Ahmed Deedat (1918–2005), South Africa
North Africa (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya)
- Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali (1927-), Morocco
- Abd al-Qadir (1808–1883), Algerian born Sufi scholar
- Fatema Mernissi (1940-) is a Moroccan professor, lecturer, feminist writer and sociologist. Her work explores Islam and the role of women in it, analyzing the historical development of Islamic thought.
The Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Kuwait, Gulf States)
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Abd Allah ibn Baaz (1910–1999), Saudi Arabia
- Abdur-Rahman al-Mu'allimee al-Yamani (1894–1966), Yemen-Saudi Arabia
- Abdul Majeed al-Zindani (1942-), Yemen
- Muhammad ibn al Uthaymeen (1921–2001), Saudi Arabia
- Muhammad Muhsin Khan (1927-), Afghanistan-Saudi Arabia
- Abdallah Bin Bayyah (1935-), Mauritius-Saudi Arabia
- Umar Sulayman al-Ashqar (1930s-2009), Jordan
- Taqiuddin al-Nabhani (1909–1977), Lebanon
- Anwar al-Awlaki (1971-), Yemen
Western Europe
- Ivan Aguéli Shaykh Abd al-Hadi Aqhili (1869–1917) Swedish-born Sufi and Islamic feminist.
- Muhammad Asad (1900–1992) German Jewish journalist and later foreign correspondent to the Middle East, Leopold Weiss converted to Islam and wrote several books including a highly regarded translation of the Qur'an.
- Tariq Ramadan (1962-) Born in Switzerland to exiled Egyptian parents. He has written several major works primarily on Islamic theology and the position of Muslims in Europe.
- Frithjof Schuon (1907–1998) Swiss-born Frithjof Schuon was known as a philosopher, metaphysician and author of numerous books on religion and spirituality, writing primarily in French. He is also considered one of the chief representatives of the Perennialist School.
Eastern Europe (Turkey, Albania, Bosnia)
- Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani (1914–1999) Albanian Born -Jordanian Islamic scholar
- Mustafa Ceric (1952-), Bosnia
- Fethullah Gülen (1941-), Turkey
- Hüseyin Hilmi Işık (1911–2001), Turkey
- Necip Fazıl Kısakürek (1904–1983), Turkey
- Said Nursî (1878–1960), Turkey
- Harun Yahya (1956-), Turkey
- Zijad Delic (1965-), Bosnian-born activist, teacher, scholar and Executive Director of the Canadian Islamic Congress based in Canada.
- Mehmet Zahit Kotku (1897–1980), Turkey
- Prof.Dr. Mahmud Esad Coşan (1938–2001), Turkey
- Mahmud Sami Ramazanoğlu (1892-1984), Turkey
Far and Near East (China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Central Asia)
- Hussein Ye (1950-), Malaysia
- Muhammad Ma Jian (1906–1978), China
- Abdul Aleem Siddiqi (1892–1954), Singapore
- Sheikh Muhammad Sadik Muhammad Yusuf (1952-), Uzbekistan
Great Britain
- Abu-Abdullah Adelabu London based Nigerian born Muslim cleric, academic and publisher is the founder and Amir (i.e. President) of Awqaf Africa London and Awqaf Africa Muslim Open College. Sheikh Adelabu studied in Damascus Syria, where he obtained a Ph. D. Degree. His students are behind several Islamic publications including EsinIslam.com, IslamAfrica.com and Delab International magazine.e
- Ahmad Thomson Rhodesian-born British barrister and Muslim convert Ahmad Thomson is a high profile public figure for Islam in Britain, with several books to his credit.
- Abdalqadir as-Sufi (1930-) Scotsman Abdalqadir as-Sufi is the leader of the Darqawi-Shadhili-Qadiri Sufi Tariqa, founder of the influential Murabitun Movement and author of numerous books on Islam, Sufism (Tasawwuf) and political theory.
- Abdal Hakim Murad (1960-) High profile British convert T.J. Winter is Shaykh Zayed Lecturer of Islamic Studies in the Faculty of Divinity at Cambridge University and has several translations of classical works to his credit.
- Marmaduke Pickthall (1875–1936) Novelist and orientalist British convert M.M. Pictkhall is forever linked to his famous translation The meaning of the Holy Qur'an.
- Martin Lings (1909–2005) was an English Sufi Muslim writer and scholar, a student and follower of Frithjof Schuon, and Shakespearean scholar. Having earnt a BA in Arabic and a PhD from the School of Oriental and African Studies (University of London).
Greater Levant (Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Egypt)
- Yusuf al-Qaradawi (1926-), Egypt
- Sayyid Qutb (1906–1966), Cairo, Egypt
- Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy (1928–2010), Egyptian born imam and scholar
- Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani (1914–1999), Jordan
- Rashid Rida (1865–1935), Syrian scholar and jurist
- Mahmud Shaltut (1893–1963), Egypt
- Abd al-Hamid Kishk (1933–1996) Egypt
- Mohammed al-Ghazali (1917–1996) Egypt
- Abdel-Halim Mahmoud (1910–1978), Egypt
- Safwat al-Shwadify (1945–2000), Egypt
- Aisha Abd al-Rahman (1913–1998), Egyptian author and professor of literature
- Ahmad Muhammad Shakir (1892–1956), Cairo, Egypt
- Gibril Haddad (1960-), Lebanon
- Abdul Qader Arnaoot (1928–2004) Albanian-Syrian Islamic scholar specializing in the fields of hadith and fiqh
North America
- Anwar al-Awlaki (1971-) Currently living in Yemen. On a dead or alive hit list by the USA. Considered one of the greatest threats to US national security because of his dedicated following in the USA. He has previously been involved in the radicalization of many Americans (according to different American orators on Islam).[who?]
- Hamza Yusuf (1960-) Public speaker, Shaykh Hamza spent years studying Islam and Arabic in the Muslim world following his conversion in 1977. Recently founded California-based Zaytuna Institute to implement his vision of a revival of Islamic sciences.
- Abu Ameenah Bilal Philips (1952-) Jamaican-born Dr. Philips based in Canada; is a TV personality and a prolific author of numerous books and audio material.
- Imam Zaid Shakir (1956-) attached to Zaytuna Institute in California
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller (1954-) Translator of classical Islamic books and a specialist in Islamic Law and an authorised sheikh in tasawwuf in the Shadhili Sufi order and currently lives in Amman, Jordan.
- Sherman Jackson is Arthur F. Thurnau Professor of Near Eastern Studies, Visiting Professor of Law and Professor of Afro-American Studies at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
- Leila Ahmed (1940-) Egyptian-born Ahmed is a professor of Women's Studies and Religion at Harvard and has authored works on Islamic history and Muslim feminism.
- Laleh Bakhtiar (1938-) Chicago-based Iranian-American Muslim convert Dr. Bakhtiar is a psychologist, book publisher, editor, translator of numerous classical works, including The Sublime Quran, an English translation of the Qur'an. She has lectured extensively in both academic and religious institutions.
- Asma Barlas (1950-) Pakistani-born Prof. Barlas of New York is the author of several books on Islam and Muslims with emphasis of emancipatory interpretation of the Quran and Islamic feminism.
- Ingrid Mattson (1963-) Canadian Muslim convert Prof. Mattson holds a PhD in Islamic Studies from the University of Chicago. In 2001, she was elected Vice-President of ISNA and in 2006 she was elected the first female President of the organization.
- Amina Wadud (1952-) American Muslim convert Prof. Wadud is an Islamic feminist, imam, scholar, author and activist and a visiting professor at Gadyah Mada University's Center for Religious and Cross-Cultural Studies in Indonesia.
- Jamal Badawi Egyptian-born Prof. Badawi is a long-time faculty at Saint Mary's University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, a well-known author, activist, preacher and speaker on Islam and Muslims.
- Seyyed Hossein Nasr (1933-) Iranian-born Prof. Nasr from George Washington University is a prolific writer in the fields of Islamic Esotericism, Sufism, Philosophy of Science, and Metaphysics.
- Jamaal al-Din M. Zarabozo (1960-) Former Imam of the Islamic Center of Boulder, Colorado, UC-Berkley graduate Imam Zarabozo, originally of Spanish heritage, is a prolific writer.
- Taha Jabir Alalwani (1935-) Iraqi-born Dr. Alalwani was previously chairman of the Fiqh Council of North America. He writes frequently on the Islamization of Knowledge, the need for Ijtihad, and Muslim Minority Jurisprudence.
- Muqtedar Khan (1966-) Indian-born Prof and Director of Islamic Studies at the University of Delaware has authored several books and articles on Islam, Islamic philosophy, international and interfaith relations. He has a reputation for a critical advocacy of tolerance and compassion in the understanding of Islam.
- Ahmad Kutty (1946-) Dr. Kutty, originally from Kerala, India, is a long-time founding member of numerous Islamic organizations in Canada, having completed his Doctoral studies in Shari’ah thought at McGill University.
- Wael Hallaq (1955-) Palestinian-American Dr. Hallaq is Professor in the Humanities at Columbia University and has numerous academic works in the field of Islamic Law and Philosophy to his credit.
- Jerald F. Dirks (1950-) Dr. Dirks is a former ordained Methodist minister, Harvard Divinity College graduate, Muslim convert and popular author of several books on Islam and Christianity.
- Abu Ammaar Yasir Qadhi (1975-) is an American Imam of Indian parentage, currently pursuing doctoral studies at Yale University, having graduated in Islamic Studies from Islamic University of Madinah.
- Muzammil H. Siddiqi (1943-) is an American Islamic scholar, theologian and chairman of the Fiqh Council of North America.
- Khaled Abou El Fadl (1963-) is a professor of law at the UCLA School of Law where he teaches Islamic law, immigration, human rights, international and national security law.
- Omid Safi is Professor of Islamic Studies at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill where he specializes on Islamic mysticism (Sufism), contemporary Islamic thought and medieval Islamic history.
- Sherifa Zuhur is a Professor of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies and Director of the Institute of Middle Eastern, Islamic and Strategic Studies in Carlisle, Pennsylvania with degrees in Islamic studies, Middle Eastern history and Middle Eastern politics and Arabic from UCLA, magna cum laude.
- Jonathan A.C. Brown is a Professor of Islamic Studies at the University of Washington with a Ph.D. from the University of Chicago and a degree from bachelor's Georgetown, Magna Cum Laude.
- Shireen Qudosi (1980-) is an American Sufi Muslim writer, of Afghan/Pakistani descent, writing on Islam in the 21st century, with numerous published academic works and editor of Qudosi Chronicles.
Persia (Iran)
- Tahereh Saffarzadeh (1936–2008), Iran
- Ayatollah Khomeini (1902–1989), Iran
- Ali al-Sistani (1930-), Iran
- Ali Shariati (1933–1977), Iran
- Sheikh Haron (1964-), Iran
Sub-Continent (Bangladesh, India, Pakistan)
- Abul Ala Maududi (1903–1979), Hyderabad, India
- Amin Ahsan Islahi (1904–1997), India-Pakistan
- Khalid Masud (1935–2003), Lahore, Pakistan
- Javed Ahmad Ghamidi (1951- ), Lahore, Pakistan
- Muftī Justice Sayyid Shujaat 'Alī Qadri (1941–1993), Karachi, Pakistan
- Shaikh Mir Asedullah Quadri (1954 - ), India
- Muhammad Taqi Usmani (1943-), Pakistan
- Tahir ul Qadri (1951-), Pakistan
- Muhammad Hamidullah (1909–2002), Pakistan
- Israr Ahmed (1932–2010), Pakistan
- Syed Faiz ur Rehman Hamdani, Arabic Scholar, Lahore Pakistan
- Maulana Wahiduddin Khan (1925-), New Delhi, India
- Saniyasnain Khan (1959-), New Delhi, India
- Ashraf Ali Thanvi (1863–1943), India
- Zafar Ishaq Ansari (1932-), Pakistan
- Muhammad Ilyas al-Kandhlawi (1885–1944), Khandala, India
- Farhat Hashmi Pakistan
- Syed Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi (1913–1999), India
- Abul Kalam Azad (1888–1958), Saudi Arabia-India
- Ghulam Ahmed Pervez (1903–1985), Panjab, Pakistan
- Hashim Amir Ali (1903–1987), Hyderabad, India
- Allama Mashriqi (1888–1963), India-Pakistan
- Akhtar Hameed Khan (1914–1999), Pakistan-Bangladesh
- Khurshid Ahmad (1932-), India
- Shibli Nomani (1857–1914), India
- Sayed Kamaluddin Zafree Bangladesh
- Abd-al-Hamid Siddiqui -
- Qazi Athar Mubarakpuri (1916–1996)
- Muhammad Karam Shah al-Azhari (1918–1998), Behra, Pakistan
- Sayyed Ali Naqi Naqvi Naqqan (1905–1988), Lucknow, India
- Bashir Najafi (1942-), Pakistan
- Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi (1964-), Delhi, India
- Mirza Abul Fazl (1865–1956), Allahabad, India
- Syed Tatheer Hussain Zaidi (1956), Lahore-Pakistan
- Tariq Jameel (1953-), Pakistan
- Husain Ahmed Madani (1879–1957), India
- Ahmad Raza Khan (1886–1921), Grand Islamic scholar of India, reformist, mufti, poet, translator of Holy Quran, prolific writer, mohaddis and activist known for his work on Fiqah-e-Hanafi.
- Asghar Ali Engineer (1939-), Indian born Islamic scholar, reformist-writer and activist known for his work on liberation theology in Islam.
- Shah Baleeghuddin (1924–2009) Charismatic public speaker, renowned Islamic scholar, author, speaker, broadcaster and former member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
- Sultan Bahu (1628–1691), Punjab, Pakistan
- Ehsaan Ilahi Zaheer (1945–1987), Sialkot, Pakistan
- Peer Zulfiqar Ahmad Pakistan
- Moulana Abdul Ghafoor Hazarvi R.A (1910–1970), Wazirabad, Pakistan
- Prof.Imran Ahsan khan Nyazee,great jurist of islamic and English law. Authored and translated a dozen books in Islamic law and jurisprudence. Some of his books contain Islamic jurisprudence, theories of Islamic law and the methodology of ijtihad, translation of Hidaya and bidayat-ul-mujtahid.
- Prof. mushtaq ahmad
- Dr. Mahmud Ahmad Ghazi
- Mulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi
- Ahmad Ali Lahori
- Dr. Muhammad Al-Ghazali
- Dr. Zafar Ishaq Ansari
- Dr. Zakir Naik
- MM Akbar Kerala,India
- Syed Raza-e- Ghaus (1917-1998)
- Shah Sufi Maulana Kutub Uddin. Chittagong, Bangladesh
- Dr. Shabbir Ahmed. Chittagong, Bangladesh
- Dr. Abu Bakar Rafiqe. Chittagong, Bangladesh
Miscellaneous
See also
- Category:Sunni Muslim scholars
- Islamic studies by author (non-Muslim or academic)
- List of Islamic historians
- List of Islamic philosophers
- List of Islamic Jurists
- List of Muslim mathematicians
- List of Muslim scientists
- List of Muslim astronomers
- Muslim scholarship
- Permanent Committee of Scholars for Research and Fataawa
- Ulema