Talk:Burwell, Cambridgeshire
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This article is written in British English, which has its own spelling conventions (colour, travelled, centre, defence, artefact, analyse) and some terms that are used in it may be different or absent from other varieties of English. According to the relevant style guide, this should not be changed without broad consensus. |
Hey all, I'm the WikiProject Cities assessor of this article. If feedback is what you want and need, come to my talk page and give me a holler! --Starstriker7(Dime algoor see my works) 03:50, 2 November 2008 (UTC)
Barn Fire
If anyone wants to add or correct the section? What's there is largely what I remember of being told back in Year 3 I think it was, when I was 8. - JVG 11:45, 5 December 2006 (UTC)
Overhaul
Aims
- Short term: Climb above Start class
- Medium term: To get GA status.
- (Probably very) Long term: To get FA status.
To-do-list
- Sort existing material into new article framework
- Make Museum section sound less like an advert! - Done with rewrite as part of incorporation into reworked Education section pending - JVG (talk) 22:11, 9 October 2010 (UTC)
- Re-write Lead - Partly done Current Lead is entirely new text, but needs further expansion. - JVG (talk) 18:48, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
- Re-write History section - Doing... - JVG (talk) 18:48, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
- Add Governance section - Done but want to redo to de-politicise somewhat - Done
- Add Geography section - Not done
- Add Demography section - Not done
- Add economy section - Not done
- Add Culture & Community section(s) - Not done
- Add landmarks section if enough suitable material? - Not done
- Add transport section - Done
- Bring together & Rework Education section - Not done
- Develop Religious section around the very very basic existing St Mary's material. - Not done
- Develop Sports section or merge into culture & Community as a sub-section. - Not done
- Same with Notable People - Not done
- Add Public Services Section. - Not done
- Add Media section. - Done
- Ensure everything referenced
- Probably re-rewrite Lead to reflect new content
- Tidy references - Not done
- Proof read - Not done
- Peer Review - Not done
Potential Sources
In addition to those currently scattered through the building site that currently passes for an article:
- Cromwell Collection (1900 info)
- ECDC Conservation & Listed Buildings & Conservation area map for Burwell
- [1], [2]
- 1830s map of Cambs showing Newmarket Racecourse in Staploe Hundred (and by extention, Burwell parish)
- Antique Maps:
- History Plaques
- British History: Local Government (as yet unused) - JVG (talk) 12:41, 9 October 2010 (UTC)
- Just checked the geology (I am not a geologist so you need to check this somewhere else too). According to Geology of Britain viewer, Burwell sits on an chalk outcrop. More specifically, it sits on a north-east to south-west running West Melbury Marly chalk formation with the southern most part of the village outcropped by a zig zag chalk formation.
- Icknield Way probably passes nearby or through Burwell? That has historical roots (Iron Age?) and is a modern ramblers walk
- News?
- The Times Tuesday 11 July 1786 p. 3, col.3 Extract of a letter from Cambridge, July 7th: Murder in Burwell
- The Times Saturday 8 March 1851 p. 8, col. F A riot in The Fens
- --Senra (Talk) 15:05, 10 October 2010 (UTC)
- News?
- Worssam, B C (1975) [1969]. Geology of the Country around Cambridge:Explanation of One-inch Geological Sheet 188, New Series (2 ed.). London: HMSO. p. 130. ISBN 011880068.
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ignored (|author=
suggested) (help)The principal locally-produced building stone is Burwell Stone, or Burwell Rock, from the [geological] horizon of the Totternhoe Stone in the Lower Chalk. Penning and Jukes-Browne (1881, p. 46) remarked of Carter's Pit, Burwell, that the lowest beds exposed were used only for interior work but that the over-lying 'bond' stone, 3 ft thick, if properly dried became very hard and made a good building stone. In a pit just to the south a block of it weighing 5 tons, and measuring roughly 100 cu ft, had been obtained. The blocks were shaped with a tool somewhat like a two-edged battle-axe, and allowed to get thoroughly dry before being used for building. In 1952 the 'bond' stone had been worked out at Carter's Pit, but compact unjointed chalk from below its level was being worked for external repairs to Woburn Abbey. ...
- --Senra (Talk) 15:39, 10 October 2010 (UTC)
- Worssam, B C (1975) [1969]. Geology of the Country around Cambridge:Explanation of One-inch Geological Sheet 188, New Series (2 ed.). London: HMSO. p. 130. ISBN 011880068.
- Icknield is more important than perhaps you think. I am frantically searching for the reference (no luck still looking) but from memory, if you draw a line south-west from Norwich you are drawing a line along the Icknield Way; along a chalk-escarpment. The Fens have been undrained since, erm, 16th century or even before (some say the Romans drained the Fens; some disagree). Anyway, Icknield Way is ancient and dry and well before the Romans. Talking about the Romans, not sure you have a major named Roman road in your area - maybe a minor one
- Clunch is basically a local name for chalk (OED A soft white limestone forming the lower and harder beds of the chalk, occasionally used for building purposes, esp. internal carved work.) --Senra (Talk) 17:16, 10 October 2010 (UTC)
- How many of these have you got? (I think I removed all the Lincolnshire ones) ODNB (2010). "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" (Document) (online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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ignored (help)(subscription required)- Jenyns, Soame (1704–1787), author and politician
- Mandeville, Geoffrey de, first earl of Essex (d. 1144), magnate, was the son and heir of William de Mandeville, constable of the Tower of London
- Metcalfe, Robert (1579–1652/3), Hebraist and benefactor
- Stephenson, Marjory (1885–1948), biochemist
- Tiptoft, John, first Baron Tiptoft (c.1378–1443), administrator and speaker of the House of Commons
- Barrow, Samuel (1625?–1683), physician and lawyer of the army
- Benedict of Ramsey [Master Benedict (d. in or after 1211)], ecclesiastic and administrator, was one of King John's royal clerks
- Bouyer, Reynold Gideon (1741–1826), Church of England clergyman
- Davis, Richard (1658–1714), Independent minister, was born probably in Cardiganshire, of unknown parents
- Fitzball [formerly Ball, Edward (1793–1873)], playwright and writer, was born at Burwell in Cambridgeshire
- Fuller, Andrew (1754–1815), Baptist minister and theologian
- Jelfe, Andrews (c.1690–1759), masonry contractor and architect - ran quarry at Burwell
- Jenyns, Soame (1704–1787), author and politician
- I am not saying all the above are notable enough for your village. Some editors frown on too many notable people but if youi get short, some of the above may be of use to you --Senra (Talk) 17:40, 10 October 2010 (UTC)
Etymology: You say this already but I thought you may want a definitive source
‘spring or stream by the fort’, OE burh + wella: Burwell Cambs. Burcwell 1060, Buruuella 1086 (DB)
— Mills A D, Mills, A.D. (1991, 1998). A dictionary of British place-names. Oxford University press. ISBN 0198527586.{{cite book}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help)
--Senra (Talk) 09:18, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
Mapping:
- There is an OS Openspace map available via the Little Thetford village website at Little Thetford .org - choose Interactive Parish Map, then zoom out as far as it will go and slide the map south-east to Burwell. The map may be more useful than google maps as it can zoom in closer and the Lat/Long of any point on the map is continuously available (bottom right hand corner). The map is also larger than the OS maps available via OS Get-a-map. I am not saying the village website is WP:RS - it most certainly is not - but you may find the village interactive map useful for your research --Senra (Talk) 12:12, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
- The Cambridgeshire County Council Geodemographics tool is well worth looking at for boundary information and demographics "Geodmographic tool" (Flash) (Map). Output Area Classification (OAC). Cambridgeshire County Council. 2008. Retrieved 14 June 2010.
{{cite map}}
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(help) --Senra (Talk) 12:19, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
Horses
With Newmarket Racecourse at least patly being in the parish in the past, horses are obviously pretty important in the area. The Newmarket horse poisoner may be worth adding too... - JVG (talk) 18:36, 10 October 2010 (UTC)
Rewrite Notes
History
- [3]
- Roman Road (A1304)
Anglo-Saxons
- 6th Century?: Devil's Dyke
- High Town
- First Fort?
Middle Ages
- Burnt down by Hereward the Wake in 1071 BH:Burwell
- Stephen vs. de Mandeville (The Anarchy)East Cambridgeshire On-Line News: English Anarchy & Geoffrey de Mandeville - Scourge of the Fens (mentions Mandeville's death being due to arrow attacking Burwell Castle)
- Burwell Castle (1142-44 Poss source)
- St Mary (12th C?) & St Andrew (built by c. 1170 pg24)
- North Street (CCC: 1350)
- Newnham (CCC: 1440)
- Priory [of St John?] (Poss in Religious Buildings instead) (Woodland Trust: Priory wood named after Priory of St John, HER06864) Evidence thin/non-existant pg25)
Early Modern History
- St Andrew abandoned (pg 24: ruinous by 1743), St Mary becomes CofE
- New Lode, 17th C (BH:Bur) Before 1685
- Fen drainage begins
- Barn Fire
- Murder
Modern History
- Riot
- Industry
- Brickworks
- Chemical Works
- Railway
- WW2
- Development towards Ness Road & Low Road
Geography
Geology and Topography
Village structure
- Urban structure
- North/South
- Burwells (High Town, Newnham & North Street)
Demography
- Current population and where the figure is taken from.
- The ethnic composition.
- The religious composition.
- Economic activity of the population.
- The population change over the last century.
- A note on social class (strictly where citation allows).
Economy
- Farming/Rural
- Commuter for Cambridge
- Pubs
- Local Amenities
- A note on major employment sectors.
- A note on major employers.
- A note on traditional or former sectors.
- A note on regeneration/gentrification projects are encouraged here.
Culture & Community
- Burwell Carnival
- Reach Fair
- Twinning
Landmarks
- St Mary's (Grade I)
- Steven's Mill (Grade II*)
- 6 High St (Grade II*)
- Memorial Hall
- etc...
Education
- BVC(P)
- BVC, SVC & St Bedes
- Cambridge Collegiate Board
- Former schools at Old School Close, Parsonnage Lane, etc
- BVC, SVC & St Bedes
- Library
- Museum
Religion
- St Mary's
- old St Andrew's (High St, long gone)
- New St. Andrews? (North St)
- Priory?
- Trinity Church
- Baptist Church
- Cemetery on Ness Road
- RC = St Etheldreda in Newmarket.
- Nearest mosque? Synagogue?
Sport
- Sports Centre
- Swimming Pool
Notable People
People from Burwell are referred to as Burwellians.
- Edward Fitzball, Playwright
- Oliver Jarvis, Racing Driver[1]
- Francis Pym, Minister in Margaret Thatcher's government lived at The Tan House.
- Jon Ridgeon, athlete, grew up in Burwell.
- John Louis Mansi, actor from 'Allo 'Allo!
Public Services
- water companies - Anglian Water
- notable reservoirs which form part of the local supply - Grafham Water
- body/authority is responsible for waste management and/or sewerage. - ??
- Distribution Network Operator for electricity - EDF Energy
- notable energy arrangements in the locality (i.e. wind farm, power station) - Substation.
- any hospitals, surgeries, or other health centres in the settlement (with the possibility of elaborating where the nearest NHS hospital may be). - Newmarket Road surgery, Addenbrookes & Newmarket.
- NHS Trust serves the area. - NHS East of England
- ambulance service operates in the area.
- police forces serves the settlement, and if any stations are in the area.
- fire service serves the settlement and if any stations are in the area.
- A note on any other notable public services (telecommunications, social housing, and local businesses are not generally suitable).
Commons/Wikipedia pics of Burwell
St Mary's
Steven's Mill
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Steven's Mill
-
Steven's Mill
Others
-
Cemetary on Ness Road
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Big Mill; next to the surgery on Newmarket Rd
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Lode & Fen
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The Crown PH
-
Fen
-
North St shops
-
Lode (at Anchor Lane?)
-
Farming
-
Weirs
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Village sign
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Village sign
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Looking from St Mary's towards High St
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The Cock-up Bridge
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Geese on Lode
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Drain @ Dysons Drove (N spur of Lode)
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High Ground (Howlem Baulk looking toward The Broads?)
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Drainage channel on fen
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Fen
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Fen
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Pool next to Burwell & Reach lodes
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Factory Rd cottages
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Fen footbridge
External Pics
- Geograph: "Burwell"
- Geograph: "Burwell, Cambridgeshire" (both released under CC-BY-SA 2.0 license)