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Vulcan, Alberta

Coordinates: 50°24′N 113°15′W / 50.400°N 113.250°W / 50.400; -113.250 (Vulcan)
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Town of Vulcan
Tourism and Trek Station
Tourism and Trek Station
Country Canada
Province Alberta
RegionSouthern Alberta
Census division5
CountyVulcan County
Government
 • MayorTom Grant
 • MPTed Menzies (Macleod-Cons)
 • MLAEvan Berger (Livingstone-Macleod-PC)
Area
 • Total
6.58 km2 (2.54 sq mi)
Elevation
1,055 m (3,461 ft)
Population
 (2006)[1]
 • Total
1,940
 • Density294.8/km2 (764/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST)
Postal code span
T0L 2B0
HighwaysHighway 23
Highway 534
RailwaysCanadian Pacific Railway
WebsiteTown of Vulcan

Vulcan is a town located midway between the cities of Calgary and Lethbridge, in the prairies of southern Alberta, Canada. The population of the town was 1,940 in 2006, and the population of the county, which is also named Vulcan, was 3,718. The town's economy is mainly agriculture-based. Wheat, canola and barley are the main crops grown in the Vulcan area.

History

Vulcan elevator row with a total of 12 elevators. All have since been demolished and replaced with two larger concrete grain terminals on the southeast edge of town. Once dominant structures in a majority of small towns throughout the Western Canadian Prairies. Ca. 1960.
Centre Street 2008

The town was named by a surveyor for the Canadian Pacific Railway in 1915 after the Roman God of Fire - Vulcan. Originally all the streets of Vulcan were named after gods and goddesses of the classical world. In July 1927, a major tornado destroyed many homes and the new curling rink in the town. That tornado was made famous when a photograph of it approaching Vulcan was used for the "tornado" article in Encyclopædia Britannica. At one time Vulcan could also boast of having more grain elevators than any location west of Winnipeg, Manitoba and was known as the largest grain shipping point at that time.[citation needed] Due to the changing economics of the agricultural industry, the original elevators were taken down one by one. Today, Vulcan has only one of the "prairie skyscrapers" left that once could be seen miles away. Although not original, this last wooden elevator was built in the 1980s.

A British Commonwealth Air Training Plan air force base, RCAF Station Vulcan, was located a few kilometres southwest of the town during the Second World War. Many of the old hangars still exist and the runways can still be seen.

Tourism

Vulcan's Starship FX6-1995-A, replica of the Starship Enterprise, named after Vulcan Airport's designation FX6.[2]

The town's name has brought some attention that has helped it become a tourist attraction.[3] In the Star Trek television and feature film series it is the name of the homeworld of the Vulcans.Vulcan is the StarTrek capital of Canada.

Capitalizing on this coincidence, the town has built a Star Trek-themed tourist station (the Tourism and Trek Station), which provides tourist information, displays Star Trek memorabilia, provides unique photo opportunities, and allows visitors to participate in The Vulcan Space Adventure virtual reality game. Nearby, a replica of the starship Enterprise from Star Trek V has been mounted on a pedestal which includes writing from Trek alien languages like Klingon. The town has also created space-themed murals and signs, and hosts an annual community-wide Star Trek convention known as VulCON: Spock Days/Galaxyfest. This convention attracts hundreds of Star Trek fans from around the world.

Since 1990, Vulcan has hosted the annual Vulcan Tinman Triathlon, which takes place at the beginning of June. This sprint-distance triathlon attracts nearly 1,000 participants.[citation needed] There are classes for adults of all ages and skill levels as well as for teams and children.

Demographics

In 2006, Vulcan had a population of 1,940 living in 814 dwellings, a 10.1% increase from 2001. The town has a land area of Template:Km2 to mi2 and a population density of Template:Pop density km2 to mi2.[1]

Climate

Vulcan experiences a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb).

Climate data for Vulcan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 15
(59)
23
(73)
20
(68)
29
(84)
33
(91)
33
(91)
36.1
(97.0)
35.5
(95.9)
35
(95)
30.5
(86.9)
22.8
(73.0)
19
(66)
36.1
(97.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −4
(25)
−0.5
(31.1)
4.7
(40.5)
12.2
(54.0)
17.4
(63.3)
21.4
(70.5)
24.7
(76.5)
24.4
(75.9)
19.3
(66.7)
12.9
(55.2)
3.2
(37.8)
−2.1
(28.2)
11.1
(52.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −9.5
(14.9)
−6.3
(20.7)
−1.3
(29.7)
5.3
(41.5)
10.5
(50.9)
14.5
(58.1)
17.2
(63.0)
16.7
(62.1)
12
(54)
6.1
(43.0)
−2.5
(27.5)
−7.6
(18.3)
4.6
(40.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −15
(5)
−12
(10)
−7.2
(19.0)
−1.7
(28.9)
3.5
(38.3)
7.5
(45.5)
9.8
(49.6)
9.1
(48.4)
4.5
(40.1)
−0.7
(30.7)
−8
(18)
−13.1
(8.4)
−2
(28)
Record low °C (°F) −37.5
(−35.5)
−37
(−35)
−31.5
(−24.7)
−20.6
(−5.1)
−6
(21)
−1.5
(29.3)
2
(36)
−2
(28)
−9
(16)
−26
(−15)
−35
(−31)
−38.3
(−36.9)
−38.3
(−36.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 14.9
(0.59)
13.4
(0.53)
22.4
(0.88)
26.2
(1.03)
66.5
(2.62)
69.6
(2.74)
54.2
(2.13)
52.8
(2.08)
42.5
(1.67)
16.7
(0.66)
17.6
(0.69)
18.6
(0.73)
415.3
(16.35)
Source: Environment Canada[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Statistics Canada (Census 2006). "Vulcan - Community Profile". Retrieved 2007-06-13. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |year= (help)CS1 maint: year (link)
  2. ^ http://www.vulcantourism.com/about-vulcan-albertas-star-ship-fx6-1995-a.html
  3. ^ Cernetig, Miro (8 September 1990). "Small Town Ties Spacey Idea: Vulcan turns to 'Star Trek' to boost image". Toronto Globe and Mail.
  4. ^ Environment CanadaCanadian Climate Normals 1971–2000, accessed 23 March 2010

50°24′N 113°15′W / 50.400°N 113.250°W / 50.400; -113.250 (Vulcan)