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John Wolcott Stewart

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John Wolcott Stewart
33rd Governor of Vermont
In office
1870–1872
LieutenantGeorge N. Dale
Preceded byGeorge W. Hendee
Succeeded byJulius Converse
United States Senator from Vermont
Preceded byRedfield Proctor
Succeeded byCarroll S. Page
Personal details
Born(1825-11-24)November 24, 1825
Middlebury, Vermont
DiedOctober 29, 1915(1915-10-29) (aged 89)
Middlebury, Vermont
Political partyRepublican
ProfessionLawyer

John Wolcott Stewart (November 24, 1825–October 29, 1915) was an American lawyer and politician from Vermont. He served as Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives and as the 33rd Governor of Vermont before serving in the United States House of Representatives and briefly in the U.S. Senate.

Born in Middlebury, Vermont, Stewart attended the Middlebury Academy and graduated from Middlebury College in 1846. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1850. He became the prosecuting attorney of Addison County from 1852 to 1854.

Stewart served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1856, and then was a member of the Vermont Senate from 1861 to 1862. He returned to the state House from 1865 to 1867, serving as speaker, and then became the governor of Vermont from 1870 to 1872. Later he returned to the state House for a single year, in 1876, again serving as speaker.

Stewart was elected as a Republican to the U.S. House of Representatives in the 1882 election. He was subsequently reelected and served from March 4, 1883 to March 3, 1891. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1890, but instead engaged in the banking business at Middlebury.

Stewart was appointed to the Senate on March 24, 1908, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Redfield Proctor, and served until October 21 of that year, when a successor was elected. After this he retired from political life and active business pursuits, and resided in Middlebury until his death. He is interred in West Cemetery.

Family

Stewart married Emma Seymour Battell on November 21, 1860, the daughter of Philip Battell and Emma Hart Seymour, who was the daughter of Senator Horatio Seymour. Seymour was the brother of Representative Henry Seymour, and the uncle of Representative Origen Storrs Seymour and New York Governor Horatio Seymour, who was the brother-in-law of Senator Roscoe Conkling. Seymour was also the great-uncle of Representative Edward Woodruff Seymour, who was the son of Origen Storrs Seymour.

Philip Battell's great-grandmother Mehitabel "Mary" Sherman was the sister of the Founding Father and Senator Roger Sherman. Philip's grandmother, Martha "Patty" Sherman Mitchell, was the widow of the Reverend Justus Mitchell and the daughter of Mehitabel and Roger Sherman's brother, the Reverend Josiah Sherman, who was also the great-grandfather of Senator Chauncey Depew. Roger Sherman was also the grandfather of Senators Roger Sherman Baldwin, William M. Evarts and George Frisbie Hoar.

Sources

  • United States Congress. "John Wolcott Stewart (id: S000917)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by U.S. Representative from Vermont's first district
1883 - 1891
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 1) from Vermont
1908
Served alongside: William P. Dillingham
Succeeded by

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