John Wolcott Stewart
John Wolcott Stewart | |
---|---|
33rd Governor of Vermont | |
In office 1870–1872 | |
Lieutenant | George N. Dale |
Preceded by | George W. Hendee |
Succeeded by | Julius Converse |
United States Senator from Vermont | |
In office 1907–1909 | |
Preceded by | Redfield Proctor |
Succeeded by | Carroll S. Page |
Personal details | |
Born | Middlebury, Vermont | November 24, 1825
Died | October 29, 1915 Middlebury, Vermont | (aged 89)
Political party | Republican |
Profession | Lawyer |
John Wolcott Stewart (November 24, 1825–October 29, 1915) was an American lawyer and politician from Vermont. He served as Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives and as the 33rd Governor of Vermont before serving in the United States House of Representatives and briefly in the U.S. Senate.
Born in Middlebury, Vermont, Stewart attended the Middlebury Academy and graduated from Middlebury College in 1846. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1850. He became the prosecuting attorney of Addison County from 1852 to 1854.
Stewart served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1856, and then was a member of the Vermont Senate from 1861 to 1862. He returned to the state House from 1865 to 1867, serving as speaker, and then became the governor of Vermont from 1870 to 1872. Later he returned to the state House for a single year, in 1876, again serving as speaker.
Stewart was elected as a Republican to the U.S. House of Representatives in the 1882 election. He was subsequently reelected and served from March 4, 1883 to March 3, 1891. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1890, but instead engaged in the banking business at Middlebury.
Stewart was appointed to the Senate on March 24, 1908, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Redfield Proctor, and served until October 21 of that year, when a successor was elected. After this he retired from political life and active business pursuits, and resided in Middlebury until his death. He is interred in West Cemetery.
Family
Stewart married Emma Seymour Battell on November 21, 1860, the daughter of Philip Battell and Emma Hart Seymour, who was the daughter of Senator Horatio Seymour. Seymour was the brother of Representative Henry Seymour, and the uncle of Representative Origen Storrs Seymour and New York Governor Horatio Seymour, who was the brother-in-law of Senator Roscoe Conkling. Seymour was also the great-uncle of Representative Edward Woodruff Seymour, who was the son of Origen Storrs Seymour.
Philip Battell's great-grandmother Mehitabel "Mary" Sherman was the sister of the Founding Father and Senator Roger Sherman. Philip's grandmother, Martha "Patty" Sherman Mitchell, was the widow of the Reverend Justus Mitchell and the daughter of Mehitabel and Roger Sherman's brother, the Reverend Josiah Sherman, who was also the great-grandfather of Senator Chauncey Depew. Roger Sherman was also the grandfather of Senators Roger Sherman Baldwin, William M. Evarts and George Frisbie Hoar.
Sources
- Seymour-Conkling family of New York Political Graveyard
- Baldwin family of Connecticut Political Graveyard
- Hoar family of Massachusetts Political Graveyard
- A Dance to Remember: Emma Hart Seymour, Philip Battell, and the Commencement Ball of 1826
- Phillip Battell Biographies of Addison County, Vermont
- John Wolcott Stewart Biographies of Addison County, Vermont
- John W. Stewart Middlebury College
- "Museum Offers a Look into the Life of local Jewel, Jessica Swift” Henry Sheldon Museum of Vermont History
- Swift House Inn
- United States Congress. "John Wolcott Stewart (id: S000917)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- 1825 births
- 1915 deaths
- Governors of Vermont
- Members of the Vermont House of Representatives
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Vermont
- Middlebury, Vermont
- Vermont lawyers
- Vermont State Senators
- United States Senators from Vermont
- Middlebury College alumni
- Speakers of the Vermont House of Representatives
- Vermont Republicans
- Republican Party United States Senators