Erik Hornung

Erik Hornung (b. 1933) is an Egyptologist and one of the most influential modern writers on the Ancient Egyptian religion. He is Professor Emeritus of Basle University.

Biography

Hornung was born in Riga, Latvia in 1933 and gained his PH.D. at the University of Tübingen in 1956. He was Professor of Egyptology at the University of Basel between 1967-1998. His main research field has been funerary literature, the Valley of the Kings in particular. He published the first edition of the "Book of Amduat" in three volumes between 1963-1967. J. Gwyn Griffiths described Hornung as the foremost authority in such literature. His book "Conceptions of God in Ancient Egypt, The One and the Many" has become his best known work in which he concludes, whilst acknowledging previous work by Henri Frankfort and his 'multiplicity of approaches' and John A. Wilson's "complementary" treatment of Egyptian modes of thought, that "Anyone who takes history seriously will not accept a single method as definitive; the same should be true of anyone who takes belief seriously". Hornung became Vice-President of the "Society of the Friends of the Royal Tombs of Egypt" in 1988. His books have been published in German but many have been translated into English.

Select bibliography

• "Conceptions of God in Ancient Egypt, The One and the Many", 1982 (Translated by John Baines, original German edition 1971)
• "The Valley of the Kings: Horizon of Eternity", 1990
• "The Tomb of Pharaoh Seti I", 1991
• "History of Ancient Egypt. An Introduction", 1999
• "Akhenaten and the Religion of Light", 1999
• "The Ancient Egyptian Books of the Afterlife", 1999
• "The Secret Lore of Egypt", 2001