The Shocking Miss Pilgrim
| The Shocking Miss Pilgrim | |
|---|---|
 Original poster | |
| Directed by | George Seaton |
| Written by | George Seaton Based on a story by Ernest Maas and Frederica Sagor |
| Produced by | William Perlberg |
| Starring | Betty Grable Dick Haymes |
| Cinematography | Leon Shamroy |
| Edited by | Robert L. Simpson |
| Music by | Alfred Newman |
| Distributed by | 20th Century Fox |
Release date | February 11, 1947 |
Running time | 85 minutes |
| Country | Template:FilmUS |
| Language | English |
The Shocking Miss Pilgrim is a 1947 American musical comedy film written and directed by George Seaton. The film starred Betty Grable and Dick Haymes. This motion picture was the "film debut" for the future sex goddess of the 1950s Marilyn Monroe, who appears in a uncredited role as a Telephone Operator.
The screenplay, based on a story by Frederica Sagor Maas and Ernest Maas, focuses on a young typist who becomes involved in the Women's Suffrage movement in 1874. The songs were composed by George and Ira Gershwin.
Plot
Cynthia Pilgrim is the top student of the first graduating class of the Packard Business College in New York City, and as such she is offered a position with the Pritchard Shipping Company in Boston. There she finds an office of men overseen by office manager Mr. Saxon. When Cynthia introduces herself to company co-owner John Pritchard, he tells her he thought all expert typists were male and his policy is to hire only men. Cynthia asks for an opportunity to prove she's as efficient as her male counterparts, but John refuses and offers her train fare back to New York.
John's aunt Alice, an avowed suffragette, has controlling interest in the company and insists Cynthia be given a chance. Cynthia finds accommodations at Catherine Dennison's boarding house, where she meets an eclectic group of tenants, including poet Leander Woolsey, artist Michael Michael, and musician Herbert Jothan.
John invites Cynthia to dinner but she prefers not to socialize with her employer. She does allow him to escort her to one of his aunt's rallies, where she impresses the other women. When John's mother asks her to dine with them on the evening of the Regimental Ball, Cynthia feels she won't fit in with the woman's social circle, so her rooming house companions coach her on how to behave like a snob. Cynthia is delighted to discover their efforts were unnecessary, because Mrs. Pritchard proves to be down-to-earth and a supporter of Cynthia's desire to be treated equally in the workplace.
John begins to date Cynthia, and eventually they become engaged. He tries to persuade her to give up her involvement in the suffrage movement, but she insists she cannot abandon such a worthy cause. They break their engagement and she is fired from her job, but none of the people hired to replace her please Mr. Saxon. He and John go to a local school to find yet another candidate for the position. There he discovers its general manager is Cynthia, and the two are reunited in business as well as in love.
Production
In 1941, husband-and-wife screenwriting team Ernest Maas and Frederica Sagor collaborated on Miss Pilgrim's Progress, a story about a young woman who enters the business world by demonstrating the newly invented typewriter in the window of a Wall Street establishment. When she tries to fend off the unwanted advances of one of the firm's clerks, her employer comes to her rescue but is killed when he falls down the stairs in the ensuing altercation. Abigail Pilgrim becomes the focus of a murder trial that attracts widespread coverage by the media and the attention of Susan B. Anthony when the concept of women working in offices comes under fire. [1]
Acting as their agent, Paul Kohner brought the story to several studios. RKO and MGM expressed some interest, but both eventually passed. 20th Century Fox finally purchased the screen rights, but the outline remained filed away until Darryl F. Zanuck, searching for material for Betty Grable, remembered it and decided to tailor it to his leading lady's talents. After it underwent several rewrites, Zanuck assigned the task of whipping the screenplay into shooting shape to George Seaton, who would also direct. Working with Kay Swift, Ira Gershwin sorted through songs he and his brother George had written but never used and selected eleven for the film's musical numbers. Frederica Sagor was unhappy with the tunes and later observed, "Not even if they had scraped the very bottom of the barrel could they have come up with something so unmelodious." Displeased with the treatment her and her husband's original story was given, she called the end result "another stupid boy-meets-girl Zanuck travesty." [2]
Cast
- Betty Grable ..... Cynthia Pilgrim
- Dick Haymes ..... John Pritchard
- Anne Revere ..... Alice Pritchard
- Gene Lockhart ..... Mr. Saxon
- Elizabeth Patterson ..... Catherine Dennison
- Allyn Joslyn ..... Leander Woolsey
- Arthur Shields ..... Michael Michael
- Charles Kemper ..... Herbert Jothan
- Elisabeth Risdon ..... Mrs. Pritchard
Song list
- Sweet Packard ..... Ensemble
- Changing My Tune ..... Betty Grable
- Stand Up and Fight ..... Anne Revere, Betty Grable, Dick Haymes, and Ensemble
- Aren't You Kinda Glad We Did? ..... Dick Haymes and Betty Grable
- The Back Bay Polka ..... Ensemble
- One, Two, Three ..... Dick Haymes and Ensemble
- Waltzing is Better Sitting Down ..... Dick Haymes and Betty Grable
- Demon Rum ..... Ensemble
- For You, For Me, For Evermore ..... Dick Haymes and Betty Grable
- Sweet Packard ..... Ensemble
- Changing My Tune ..... Betty Grable
Critical reception
Bosley Crowther of the New York Times felt in a few of the songs "a certain exuberance is momentarily achieved," but he thought "the bulk of the music is as sticky as toothpaste being squeezed out of a tube." He added, "Miss Grable and Mr. Haymes are neither given nor deserve a script if the caliber of their performances is a valid criterion, and several other minor actors behave ridiculously in silly roles. There is no more voltage in The Shocking Miss Pilgrim than in a badly used dry cell." [3]
References
- ^ Maas, Frederica Sagor, The Shocking Miss Pilgrim: A Writer in Early Hollywood. University Press of Kentucky 1999. ISBN 0-813-12122-1, pp. 232-234
- ^ The Shocking Miss Pilgrim, pp. 235-238
- ^ New York Times review