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United States men's national soccer team

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United States
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)The Yanks
The Stars and Stripes[1][2]
AssociationUnited States Soccer Federation
ConfederationCONCACAF
Head coachJürgen Klinsmann[3]
CaptainCarlos Bocanegra
Most capsCobi Jones (164)
Top scorerLandon Donovan (46)
FIFA codeUSA
First colors
Second colors
Third colors
FIFA ranking
Current28
Highest4 (April 2006)
Lowest35 (October 1997)
First international
Unofficial:
 United States 0–1 Canada 
(Newark, New Jersey, United States; November 28, 1885)
Official:
 Sweden 2–3 United States 
(Stockholm, Sweden; August 20, 1916)[4][5]
Biggest win
 United States 8–0 Barbados 
(Carson, California, United States; June 15, 2008)
Biggest defeat
 Norway 11–0 United States 
(Oslo, Norway; August 11, 1948)
World Cup
Appearances9 (first in 1930)
Best resultThird Place, 1930
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup
Appearances13 (first in 1985)
Best resultChampions, 1991, 2002, 2005, 2007
Copa América
Appearances3 (first in 1993)
Best resultFourth Place, 1995
Confederations Cup
Appearances4 (first in 1992)
Best resultRunners-up, 2009
Medal record
Men's Soccer
(3 appearances before 1930, first 1896)
Silver medal – second place 1904 St Louis Team
Bronze medal – third place 1904 St Louis Team

The United States men's national soccer team represents the United States in international association football (soccer) competitions. It is controlled by the United States Soccer Federation and compete in CONCACAF (the Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football). The team is ranked 28th in the world according to the FIFA World Rankings, second in CONCACAF and 34th in the World Football Elo Ratings. It has appeared in the last six FIFA World Cups and hosted the 1994 edition.

The team's best finish in the FIFA World Cup came in the inaugural 1930 tournament where it finished third. More recently, it finished fourth in the 1995 Copa América, reached the quarterfinals of the 2002 World Cup, and took second place in the 2009 Confederations Cup. The United States has won the CONCACAF Gold Cup four times in ten tournaments. U.S soccer teams also took silver and bronze in the 1904 Olympic Games.

The men's national team competes in the FIFA World Cup and the FIFA Confederations Cup, in addition to the CONCACAF Gold Cup and other competitions by invitation. Until the 1990s, the United States national team were regarded as one of the world's weaker teams. Highlights before the latter stages of the 20th Century were firstly finishing third in the first ever World Cup held in 1930. After qualifying for the 1934 World Cup, and withdrawing in 1938, the next World Cup participation came in the 1950 tournament, causing an upset by beating England 1–0 in their fourth group match. After 1950, the USA didn't qualify for the World Cup again until 1990.

After the 1990 World Cup, the USA qualified automatically as hosts in the 1994 World Cup, losing to Brazil in the round of sixteen. From then on, the team has qualified for every World Cup since, up to and including the 2010 World Cup, with the best performance being to reach the quarter-finals of the 2002 World Cup, losing to Germany. On the regional stage, the national team has also improved, with a record up to 2009 of reaching the final of the biannual CONCACAF Gold Cup eight times since 1989, winning it four times, in 1991, 2002, 2005, and 2007. As 2007 CONCACAF winners, they also progressed to the final of the 2009 edition of the FIFA Confederations Cup, narrowly losing to Brazil in the final.

History

1880s to 1940s

In 1884, the United States and Canada played at Newark, New Jersey, making it the first international match held outside of the United Kingdom; the Canadians won the match 1–0. The following year, a fixture at the same venue resulted in the U.S. winning after scoring the only goal of the game.[6] Thirty years later, the United States played its first official international match under the auspices of U.S. Soccer against Sweden in Stockholm, which the U.S. won 3–2, with goals from Dick Spalding, Charles Ellis and Harry Cooper.[7]

The U.S. won both the silver and bronze medals in men's soccer at the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St. Louis, Missouri. The tournament featured only a three teams: Galt F.C. from Canada and Christian Brothers College and St. Rose Parish from the United States. Galt defeated both American teams to win the gold. Christian Brothers defeated St. Rose in a third match after two scoreless draws.

In the 1930 World Cup, the U.S. finished third, beating Belgium 3–0 at Estadio Gran Parque Central in Montevideo, Uruguay. The match occurred simultaneously with another across town at Estadio Pocitos where France defeated Mexico.

In the next match, the United States earned a 3–0 victory over Paraguay. For many years, FIFA credited Bert Patenaude with the first and third goals and his teammate Tom Florie with the second.[8] Other sources described the second goal as having been scored by Patenaude[9][10] or by Paraguayan Ramon Gonzales.[11] In November 2006, FIFA announced that it had accepted evidence from "various historians and football fans" that Patenaude scored all three goals, and was thus the first person to score a hat trick in a World Cup finals tournament.[12]

Having reached the semifinals with the two wins, the American side lost 6–1 to Argentina. Using the overall tournament records, FIFA credited the U.S. with a third place finish ahead of fellow semi-finalist Yugoslavia.[13] The finish remains the team's best World Cup result and is the highest finish of any team from outside of CONMEBOL and UEFA, the South American and European confederations, respectively.

Due to FIFA not wanting interference with the newly founded FIFA World Cup no official tournament was fielded in the 1932 Olympic Games. FIFA claimed the tournament would not be popular in the United States, so it would not be cost efficient to assist in the running of the tournament during struggling economic times. As a result, an informal tournament was organized[citation needed] including local rivals with the United States finishing first, followed by Mexico and Canada. The Olympic Tournament was reinstated in the 1936 Olympic Games.

1950s to 1970s

The 1950 World Cup was the United States's first Wold Cup appearance since 1934. The USA lost its first match 3–1 against Spain, but then won 1–0 against England at Independência Stadium, in the city of Belo Horizonte. The result is considered one of the greatest upsets in the history of sports. Months before the famous World Cup loss to the USA, England had beaten an all-star "rest of Europe" side 6–1 in an exhibition match. Sports Illustrated and Soccer Digest have called World Cup upset by the Americans in 1950 the "Miracle on Grass,"[14] a reference to the Miracle on Ice. In USA's third game of the 1950 tournament, a defeat to Chile by a 5–2 margin saw the U.S. eliminated from the tournament. It would be four decades before the United States made another appearance at the World Cup Finals.

1980s

After the enthusiasm caused by the creation and rise of the North American Soccer League in the 1970s, it seemed as though the U.S. men's national team would soon become a powerful force in world soccer. Such hopes were not realized, however, and the United States was not considered a strong side in this era. From 1981 to 1983, only two international matches were played.

To provide a more stable national team program and renew interest in the NASL, U.S. Soccer entered the national team into the league for the 1983 season as Team America. This team lacked the continuity and regularity of training that conventional clubs enjoy, and many players were unwilling to play for the team instead of their own clubs. Embarrassingly, Team America finished the season at the bottom of the league. Recognizing that it had not achieved its objectives, U.S Soccer cancelled this experiment, and the national team was withdrawn from the NASL.

U.S. Soccer made the decision to target the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California and the 1986 World Cup as means of rebuilding the national team and its fan base. The International Olympic Committee provided what appeared to be a major boost to the United States' chances of advancing beyond the group stage when it declared that Olympic teams from outside Europe and South America could field full senior teams as long as those senior players had never played in a World Cup, including professionals. U.S. Soccer immediately rearranged its Olympic roster, cutting many collegiate players and replacing them with professionals. Despite this, the U.S. finished 1–1–1 and failed to make the second round.

By the end of 1984, the NASL had folded and there was no senior outdoor soccer league operating in the United States.[15] As a result, many top American players, such as John Kerr, Paul Caligiuri, Eric Eichmann, and Bruce Murray, moved overseas, primarily to Europe.

The United States did bid to host the 1986 World Cup after Colombia withdrew due to economic concerns. However, Mexico beat out the U.S. and Canada to host the tournament, despite concerns that the tournament would have to be moved again because of a major earthquake that hit Mexico shortly before the tournament.

In the last game of the qualifying tournament, the U.S. needed only a draw against Costa Rica, whom the U.S. had beaten 3–0 in the Olympics the year before, in order to reach the final qualification group against Honduras and Canada. U.S. Soccer scheduled the game to be played at El Camino College in Torrance, California, an area with many Costa Rican expatriates, and marketed the game almost exclusively to the Costa Rican community, even providing Costa Rican folk dances as halftime entertainment.[16] A 35th minute goal by Evaristo Coronado won the match for Costa Rica and kept the United States from reaching its fourth World Cup finals.[17]

In 1988, U.S. Soccer attempted to re-implement its national-team-as-club concept, offering contracts to national team players in order to build an international team with something of a club ethos, while loaning them out to their club teams, saving U.S. Soccer the expense of their salaries. This brought many key veterans back to the team, while the success of the NASL a decade earlier had created an influx of talent from burgeoning grass-roots level clubs and youth programs. Thus U.S. Soccer sought to establish a more stable foundation for participation in the 1990 World Cup than had existed for previous tournaments.

1990s: the rebirth of American soccer

For the 1990 World Cup in Italy, two of the team's more experienced players, Rick Davis and Hugo Perez, were recovering from serious injuries and unavailable for selection, and manager Bob Gansler selected many inexperienced players and recent college graduates. The U.S. lost all three games to Czechoslovakia, Italy and Austria.

In March 1991, the United States won the North America Cup, tying Mexico 2–2 and beating Canada 2–0. This was followed in May by a 1–0 victory over Uruguay in the World Series of Soccer. The national team then went undefeated in the 1991 Gold Cup, beating Mexico 2–0 in the semifinals and Honduras 4–3 on penalty kicks after a 0–0 draw in the final. In 1992, the U.S. continued its run of success, taking the U.S. Cup with victories over Ireland and Portugal, followed by a draw with Italy.

In 1989, FIFA named the United States as the host of the 1994 World Cup, but it did so under significant international criticism because of the perceived weakness of the national team and the lack of a professional outdoor league. This criticism diminished somewhat when a 1–0 win against Trinidad and Tobago, the U.S.'s first away win in nearly two years, in the last match of the 1989 CONCACAF Championship, earned the United States its first World Cup appearance in 40 years.

Having qualified automatically as the host of the 1994 World Cup, the U.S. opened its tournament schedule with a 1–1 draw against Switzerland in the Pontiac Silverdome in the suburbs of Detroit, the first World Cup game played indoors. In its second game, the U.S. faced Colombia, then ranked fourth in the world, at the Rose Bowl. Aided by an own goal from Andrés Escobar, the United States won 2–1.[18] (Escobar was later murdered in his home country, possibly in retaliation for this mistake.[19] ) Despite a 1–0 loss to Romania in its final group game, the U.S. made it to the knockout round for the first time since 1930. In the group of 16, the U.S. lost 1–0 to the eventual champion Brazil.[20]

In the 1998 World Cup in France, the team lost all three group matches, 0–2 to Germany, 1–2 to Iran, and 0–1 to Yugoslavia, and so finished in last place in its group and 32nd in the field of 32. Head coach Steve Sampson received much of the blame for the performance as a result of abruptly cutting team captain John Harkes, whom Sampson had ironically named "Captain for Life" shortly before, as well as several other players who were instrumental to the qualifying effort, from the squad.[21] It emerged in February 2010 that Sampson removed Harkes from the team due to Harkes allegedly having an affair with teammate Eric Wynalda's wife.[22]

21st century

2002 World Cup Cycle

The United States won the 2002 Gold Cup to set up the team's best performance since 1930 in the 2002 World Cup, where the U.S. team reached the quarterfinals. The team reached the knockout stage after a 1–1–1 record in the group stage. It started with a surprising 3–2 win over Portugal, followed by a 1–1 tie with co-host and eventual fourth place finisher, South Korea. It then lost its third and final match 3–1 to Poland but still qualified for the second round when Park Ji-Sung of South Korea stunned Portugal with the eventual game winning goal.

This set the stage for a Second Round face-off with familiar continental rivals Mexico. Although the teams had played many times in both friendlies and in qualifying, they had never met in the World Cup. The U.S. would win the game 2–0. Brian McBride opened the scoring early in the match and Landon Donovan scored a second goal from a header off an Eddie Lewis cross. That victory advanced the team to the quarterfinals, where they met Germany. The team lost 1–0; after being denied a penalty when Torsten Frings handled the ball to prevent a Gregg Berhalter goal. Germany went on to finish runners-up, losing to Brazil in the final.

2006 World Cup Cycle

The United States followed up this success by winning its third Gold Cup, and second out of three, in 2005.

In the 2006 World Cup, after finishing top of the CONCACAF qualification tournament, the U.S. was drawn into Group E along with the Czech Republic, Italy, and Ghana. The United States opened its tournament with a 3–0 loss to the Czech Republic. The team then drew 1–1 against Italy, thanks to an own goal from Zaccardo, ending up being the only opponent together with France the Italian side failed to defeat in the tournament (officially, according to FIFA, France and Italy drew 1–1, although Italy won the tournament after a penalty shoot out).[23] The United States was then knocked out of the tournament when beaten 2–1 by Ghana in its final group match.[24]

2010 World Cup Cycle

After failing to maintain his 2002 success at the 2006 World Cup, Bruce Arena was eventually replaced by his assistant with the national team and Chivas USA manager, Bob Bradley, whose reign began with four wins and one draw in friendlies leading up to the 2007 Gold Cup, hosted by the United States.

The U.S. won all three of its group stage matches, against Guatemala, Trinidad and Tobago, and El Salvador. With a 2–1 win over Panama in the quarterfinals, the U.S. advanced to face Canada in the semifinals, winning 2–1. In the final, the United States came from behind to beat Mexico 2–1.[25]

The team's disappointing Copa América 2007 campaign ended after three defeats in the group stage to Argentina, Paraguay, and Colombia. The decision by U.S. Soccer to field what many considered a second-tier team was questioned by fans and media alike.[26]

One of the hallmarks of Bradley's tenure as national team manager has been his willingness to cap a large number of players, many for their first time. This practice has been praised by those wanting to see a more diverse player pool for the national team, as well as criticized by those hoping for more consistency and leadership from core players.[27] This has coincided with many young American players like Freddy Adu, Jozy Altidore, Clint Dempsey, Maurice Edu, Brad Guzan, Eddie Johnson, and Michael Parkhurst making their first moves from MLS to European clubs, meaning that more American players are gaining experience at the highest levels of club and international soccer than at any other time in the team's history.

In Summer 2009, the United States had one of the busiest stretches in its history. For the 2009 Confederations Cup the U.S. was drawn into Group B with Brazil, Egypt, and Italy. After losing 3–1 to Italy and 3–0 to Brazil, the United States made an unlikely comeback to finish second in the group and reach the semi-final on the second tie-breaker, goals scored, having scored four goals to Italy's three. This was achieved on the final day of group play when the United States beat Egypt 3–0 while Brazil beat Italy 3–0.[28]

In the semifinals, the U.S. defeated Spain 2–0.[29] At the time, Spain was atop the FIFA World Rankings and was on a record run of 15 straight wins and 35 games undefeated (a record shared with Brazil). With the win, the United States advanced to its first-ever final in a men's FIFA tournament; however, the team lost 3–2 to Brazil after leading 2–0 at half-time.[30]

Only a few days after the Confederations Cup Final, the United States hosted the 2009 Gold Cup, and was drawn into Group B with Grenada, Haiti, and Honduras. Due to the fact that the U.S. had just played in the Confederations Cup and still had half of its World Cup qualifying campaign to go, Bob Bradley chose a side consisting of mostly reserves who had never really played together on the international stage and was criticized for selecting a "B Side" for the Continental tournament.[31] The U.S. began group play with a pair of victories over Grenada and Honduras, and won the group with a draw against Haiti.

In the quarterfinals, the United States defeated Panama 2–1 after extra time. In the semifinals the U.S. faced Honduras for the second time in the tournament, and the third time in less than two months. The United States beat Honduras 2–0 and advanced to its third consecutive Gold Cup final where the team faced Mexico in a rematch of the 2007 Gold Cup final. The United States was beaten by Mexico 5–0, surrendering its 58-match unbeaten streak against CONCACAF opponents on U.S. soil. It was also the first home loss to Mexico since 1999.

2010 World Cup qualification

Template:2010 FIFA World Cup qualification - CONCACAF Fourth Round

The U.S. won seven of eight matches against Barbados, Cuba, Guatemala, and Trinidad and Tobago in the Second and Third Rounds of qualification for the 2010 World Cup in South Africa. This qualified the United States for the Fourth Round, or Hexagonal, against Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, Mexico, and Trinidad and Tobago.

The U.S. began the Fourth Round by defeating Mexico 2–0, a win that extended the United States' unbeaten streak against Mexico on U.S. soil to 11 matches.[32] Six weeks later, in the second match of the Fourth Round, the United States made a late rally to earn a 2–2 draw away to El Salvador.[33] Four days later, Jozy Altidore became the youngest U.S. player to score a hat-trick, and lead the United States to a 3–0 victory over Trinidad and Tobago.[34] Following another six week break from qualifying, the U.S. travelled to Costa Rica, where they were soundly defeated 3–1.[35] The United States rebounded three days later when they defeated Honduras 2–1. When qualifying resumed near the end of the summer of 2009, the United States suffered a 2–1 loss to Mexico at Estadio Azteca. A few weeks later, the United States came from behind to defeat El Salvador 2–1 at home after being down 1–0. The next week, the U.S. beat Trinidad and Tobago 1–0. On October 10, 2009, the United States secured qualification to the World Cup with a 3–2 win over Honduras. Four days later, the U.S. secured first place in the Fourth Round with a dramatic 2–2 draw against Costa Rica.

2010 FIFA World Cup

Template:2010 FIFA World Cup Group C

After tying matches against England (1–1) and Slovenia (2–2), USA beat Algeria through an injury time goal and thus won Group C, the 1st time that the USA has won its World Cup group since 1930. In the round of 16, USA lost to Ghana, with Ghana once again winning 2–1, thus resulting in the elimination of the USA from the World Cup.[36]

On July 13, FIFA released their post tournament ranking of World Cup teams and the USA finished in 12th place.[37] This finish was one spot above fellow Group C side England and two above CONCACAF rival Mexico.

2014 World Cup Cycle

As a result of his performance during the previous four-year cycle, Bob Bradley signed a four-year contract extension in early September 2010, though rumors emerged that Bradley had resigned and that, as in 2006, former Germany coach Jürgen Klinsmann would be hired to manage the team. However, these rumors were unfounded, and Bradley was officially re-signed by US Soccer. Prior to his re-appointment, Bradley and the US team got the cycle underway with a 2–0 defeat to Brazil in the New Meadowlands Stadium. This was followed by a 2–2 draw with Poland and a 0–0 draw with Colombia. The US played a B-team squad against South Africa and Chile, coming up with 1–0 and 1–1 results respectively. In preparation for the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup, the U.S. played three friendlies; a 1-1 draw with Argentina, a 1-0 loss to Paraguay, and a 4-0 loss to Spain.

The United States hosted the 2011 Gold Cup, and was drawn into Group C with Canada, Panama, and Guadeloupe. The U.S. advanced past the group stage with a pair of victories over Guadeloupe and Canada. However, the U.S. lost to Panama 2-1 in the second group stage match. This was the first defeat for the U.S. in a Gold Cup group stage match, and its first ever loss to Panama. In the quarterfinals, the United States defeated Jamaica 2–0. In the semifinals the U.S. avenged their group stage defeat with a 1-0 victory over Panama, and advanced to its fourth consecutive Gold Cup final where the team faced Mexico in a rematch of the 2009 Gold Cup final. The United States was beaten by Mexico 4-2, despite leading 2-0, extending Mexico's winning streak against the U.S. to three matches. It was also the second consecutive loss to Mexico on American soil. This would eventually be one of several factors that would result in the dismissal of Bob Bradley as the U.S. head soccer coach on July 28, 2011.

On July 29, 2011, Jürgen Klinsmann was named by Sunil Gulati to be Bradley's successor as national team coach. [38] His first match, a friendly against Mexico on August 10, 2011, ended in a 1-1 draw. [39]

Team image

Media coverage

As with other national soccer federations in the world, U.S. Soccer owns the broadcast rights to all U.S. matches played in the United States, and all United States international friendlies. It negotiates deals with media outlets to maximize revenue and exposure from the matches.

Uniforms

Since their first unofficial game against Canada, the uniforms have frequently featured white tops with blue shorts. In 1950, the US adopted a "Peru" style kit by putting a diagonal stripe across their shirts. The stripe has been featured on "third" kits for 2003, 2004, and 2006, as well as on the current 2010 home, away and third uniforms. Adidas was the uniform provider for the United States from 1984 until 1994. Since 1995, Nike has been the uniform supplier.[40]

Kit evolution

1950 Home
1983 Home (*1)
1994 Home
1994 Away (*2)
1995–97 Home

(*1) Known as "Team America"

(*2) Used kit as home in the 1994 Fifa World Cup

Supporters' groups

The main supporter groups backing the United States men's national soccer team are Sam's Army and The American Outlaws. Sam's Army started shortly after the 1994 World Cup in the United States, it now claims to have over 15,000 members.

The American Outlaws was started in Lincoln, Nebraska as a local supporters' group. The group's membership attempted to address a lack of consistency from game to game in supporter organization and social events on match days. To achieve this goal the American Outlaws became a nationwide, non-profit, supporters' group.

Sam's Army members wear red to matches, sing or chant throughout the match, and often bring huge American flags and other banners to the game. The American Outlaws can be further distinguished by the fact that they wear American flag bandanna over their faces. The two groups are usually put together in a "supporters' section" at US home games.

International rivalries

North American Derby

The Mexico and United States Soccer rivalry is a competitive sports rivalry that exists between the national teams of the two countries, widely considered as the two major powers of the CONCACAF federation. Matches between the two nations often attract much media attention, public interest and comment in both countries, but especially in Mexico. Although the first match was played in 1934, their rivalry was not considered major until recently, with the matches in the CONCACAF Gold Cups and 2002 World Cup drawing international attention.

Schedule and recent results

The following is a list of matches from past year, as well as any future matches that have been officially scheduled.

Date Venue Opponent Competition Result U.S. scorers
January 22, 2011 Home Depot Center,
 United States
 Chile IF 1-1D Bunbury 75' (pen.)
March 26, 2011 New Meadowlands Stadium,
 United States
 Argentina IF 1–1 D Agudelo 59'
March 29, 2011 LP Field,
 United States
 Paraguay IF 0–1 L
June 4, 2011 Gillette Stadium,
 United States
 Spain IF 0–4 L
June 7, 2011 Ford Field,
 United States
 Canada GC – GS 2–0 W Altidore 15'
Dempsey 62'
June 11, 2011 Raymond James Stadium,
 United States
 Panama GC – GS 1–2 L Goodson 68'
June 14, 2011 Livestrong Sporting Park,
 United States
 Guadeloupe GC – GS 1–0 W Altidore 9'
June 19, 2011 RFK Stadium,
 United States
 Jamaica GC – QF 2–0 W Taylor 49' (o.g.)
Dempsey 80'
June 22, 2011 Reliant Stadium,
 United States
 Panama GC – SF 1–0 W Dempsey 76'
June 25, 2011 Rose Bowl,
 United States
 Mexico GC – F 2–4 L Bradley 8'
Donovan 23'
August 10, 2011 Lincoln Financial Field,
 United States
 Mexico IF 1–1 D Rogers 73'
September 2, 2011 Home Depot Center,
 United States
 Costa Rica IF
September 6, 2011 King Baudouin Stadium,
 Belgium
 Belgium IF
Key

  Win   Draw   Loss

Key
  • IF = International Friendly
  • GC = 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
    • GS = Group Stage
    • QF = Quarterfinals
    • SF = Semifinals
    • F = Finals

Coaching staff

Position Name Notes
Head Coach Germany Jürgen Klinsmann
Assistant Coach United States Tab Ramos
Assistant Coach United States Martín Vásquez
Assistant Coach United States Thomas Dooley
Goalkeeping Coach United States Ian Feuer
Goalkeeping Coach England Chris Woods
Fitness Coach Mark Verstegen
Fitness Coach Darcy Norman
Fitness Coach Masaya Sakihana

Players

Current squad

The following players were called up for the September 2 friendly against Costa Rica and the September 6 friendly against Belgium.

Goals and caps are updated as of August 21, 2011.

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1GK Bill Hamid (1990-11-25) November 25, 1990 (age 34) 0 0 United States D.C. United
1GK Tim Howard (1979-03-06) March 6, 1979 (age 45) 66 0 England Everton
2DF Carlos Bocanegra (captain) (1979-05-25) May 25, 1979 (age 45) 94 12 Scotland Rangers
2DF Édgar Castillo (1986-10-08) October 8, 1986 (age 38) 2 0 Mexico América
2DF Timothy Chandler (1990-03-29) March 29, 1990 (age 34) 2 0 Germany Nürnberg
2DF Steve Cherundolo (1979-02-19) February 19, 1979 (age 45) 73 2 Germany Hannover 96
2DF Clarence Goodson (1982-05-17) May 17, 1982 (age 42) 24 3 Denmark Brøndby
2DF Zach Loyd Error: Need valid birth date: year, month, day 1 0 United States FC Dallas
2DF Michael Orozco (1986-02-07) February 7, 1986 (age 38) 2 0 Mexico San Luis
2DF Heath Pearce (1984-08-13) August 13, 1984 (age 40) 32 0 United States Chivas USA
2DF Tim Ream (1987-10-05) October 5, 1987 (age 37) 6 0 United States New York Red Bulls
3MF Kyle Beckerman (1982-04-23) April 23, 1982 (age 42) 13 1 United States Real Salt Lake
3MF Clint Dempsey (1983-03-09) March 9, 1983 (age 41) 77 22 England Fulham
3MF Maurice Edu (1986-08-18) August 18, 1986 (age 38) 25 1 Scotland Rangers
3MF Fabian Johnson (1987-12-11) December 11, 1987 (age 37) 0 0 Germany Hoffenheim
3MF Sacha Kljestan (1985-09-09) September 9, 1985 (age 39) 32 4 Belgium Anderlecht
3MF Jeff Larentowicz (1983-08-05) August 5, 1983 (age 41) 1 0 United States Colorado Rapids
3MF Robbie Rogers (1987-05-12) May 12, 1987 (age 37) 15 2 United States Columbus Crew
3MF Brek Shea (1990-02-28) February 28, 1990 (age 34) 3 0 United States FC Dallas
3MF José Francisco Torres (1987-10-29) October 29, 1987 (age 37) 12 0 Mexico Pachuca
4FW Juan Agudelo (1992-11-23) November 23, 1992 (age 32) 11 2 United States New York Red Bulls
4FW Jozy Altidore (1989-11-06) November 6, 1989 (age 35) 39 12 Netherlands AZ
4FW Teal Bunbury (1990-02-27) February 27, 1990 (age 34) 2 1 United States Sporting Kansas City
4FW Landon Donovan (1982-03-04) March 4, 1982 (age 42) 137 46 United States Los Angeles Galaxy

Recent call-ups

The following players were named to a matchday squad in the last twelve months.

Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club Latest call-up
GK Marcus Hahnemann (1972-06-15) June 15, 1972 (age 52) 9 0 Unattached 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
GK Nick Rimando (1979-06-17) June 17, 1979 (age 45) 5 0 United States Real Salt Lake 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
GK David Yelldell (1981-10-01) October 1, 1981 (age 43) 1 0 Germany Bayer Leverkusen v.  Paraguay; March 29, 2011
GK Dominic Cervi (1986-07-09) July 9, 1986 (age 38) 0 0 Scotland Celtic v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
GK Sean Johnson (1989-05-31) May 31, 1989 (age 35) 1 0 United States Chicago Fire v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
GK Matt Pickens (1982-04-05) April 5, 1982 (age 42) 0 0 United States Colorado Rapids v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
GK Brad Guzan (1984-09-09) September 9, 1984 (age 40) 19 0 England Aston Villa v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
DF Jonathan Bornstein (1984-11-07) November 7, 1984 (age 40) 38 2 Mexico UANL 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
DF Eric Lichaj (1988-11-17) November 17, 1988 (age 36) 8 0 England Aston Villa 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
DF Oguchi Onyewu (1982-05-13) May 13, 1982 (age 42) 60 6 Portugal Sporting 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
DF Jonathan Spector (1986-03-01) March 1, 1986 (age 38) 31 0 England Birmingham City 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
DF Jay DeMerit (1979-12-04) December 4, 1979 (age 45) 25 0 Canada Vancouver Whitecaps v.  Paraguay; March 29, 2011
DF Zak Whitbread (1984-03-04) March 4, 1984 (age 40) 0 0 England Norwich City v.  Argentina; March 26, 2011 (Injury)
DF A. J. DeLaGarza (1987-11-04) November 4, 1987 (age 37) 0 0 United States Los Angeles Galaxy v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Sean Franklin (1985-03-21) March 21, 1985 (age 39) 1 0 United States Los Angeles Galaxy v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Omar Gonzalez (1988-10-11) October 11, 1988 (age 36) 2 0 United States Los Angeles Galaxy v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Ryan Miller (1984-12-14) December 14, 1984 (age 40) 0 0 Sweden Halmstad v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Anthony Wallace (1989-01-26) January 26, 1989 (age 35) 1 0 United States Colorado Rapids v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Marvell Wynne (1986-05-08) May 8, 1986 (age 38) 5 0 United States Colorado Rapids v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
DF Gale Agbossoumonde (1991-11-17) November 17, 1991 (age 33) 1 0 United States Fort Lauderdale Strikers v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
DF Nat Borchers (1981-04-13) April 13, 1981 (age 43) 3 0 United States Real Salt Lake v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
DF Michael Parkhurst (1984-01-24) January 24, 1984 (age 40) 9 0 Denmark Nordsjælland v.  Colombia; October 12, 2010
MF Michael Bradley (1987-07-31) July 31, 1987 (age 37) 60 9 Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
MF Ricardo Clark (1983-02-10) February 10, 1983 (age 41) 32 2 Germany Eintracht Frankfurt v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
MF Jermaine Jones (1981-11-03) November 3, 1981 (age 43) 12 0 Germany Schalke 04 v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
MF Alejandro Bedoya (1987-04-29) April 29, 1987 (age 37) 13 0 Scotland Rangers 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
MF Benny Feilhaber (1985-01-19) January 19, 1985 (age 39) 38 2 United States New England Revolution 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup (Injury)
MF Mikkel Diskerud (1990-10-02) October 2, 1990 (age 34) 2 0 Norway Stabæk v.  Paraguay; March 29, 2011
MF Stuart Holden (1985-08-01) August 1, 1985 (age 39) 17 2 England Bolton Wanderers v.  Argentina; March 26, 2011 (Injury)
MF Eric Alexander (1988-04-14) April 14, 1988 (age 36) 1 0 United States Portland Timbers v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
MF Sam Cronin (1986-12-12) December 12, 1986 (age 38) 2 0 United States San Jose Earthquakes v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
MF Dax McCarty (1987-04-30) April 30, 1987 (age 37) 5 0 United States New York Red Bulls v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
MF Brian Carroll (1981-07-20) July 20, 1981 (age 43) 8 0 United States Philadelphia Union v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
MF Eddie Gaven (1986-10-25) October 25, 1986 (age 38) 8 0 United States Columbus Crew v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
MF Logan Pause (1981-08-21) August 21, 1981 (age 43) 6 0 United States Chicago Fire v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
FW Freddy Adu (1989-06-02) June 2, 1989 (age 35) 17 2 United States Philadelphia Union v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
FW DaMarcus Beasley (1982-05-24) May 24, 1982 (age 42) 93 17 Mexico Puebla v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
FW Edson Buddle (1981-05-21) May 21, 1981 (age 43) 7 2 Germany Ingolstadt 04 v.  Mexico; August 10, 2011
FW Chris Wondolowski (1983-01-28) January 28, 1983 (age 41) 5 0 United States San Jose Earthquakes 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup
FW Yevgeni Starikov (1988-11-17) November 17, 1988 (age 36) 0 0 Russia Tom Tomsk v.  Chile; January 22, 2011
FW Robbie Findley (1985-08-04) August 4, 1985 (age 39) 11 0 England Nottingham Forest v.  South Africa; November 17, 2010
FW Eddie Johnson (1984-03-31) March 31, 1984 (age 40) 42 12 Unattached v.  Colombia; October 12, 2010

Most capped and top scorers

The United States has had more players with 100 caps than any other nation. The following players have won 100 or more caps with the national team:

Rank Player Caps Goals Years
1 Cobi Jones 164 15 1992–2004
2 Landon Donovan 137 46 2000–present
3 Jeff Agoos 134 4 1988–2003
4 Marcelo Balboa 128 13 1988–2000
5 Claudio Reyna 112 8 1994–2006
6 Paul Caligiuri 110 5 1984–1997
7 Eric Wynalda 106 34 1990–2000
8 Kasey Keller 102 0 1990–2007
9 Earnie Stewart 101 17 1990–2004
10 Tony Meola 100 0 1988–2006
Joe-Max Moore 100 24 1992–2002

The following players are the top scorers in national team history:

Rank Player Caps Goals Years
1 Landon Donovan 137 46 2000–present
2 Eric Wynalda 106 34 1990–2000
3 Brian McBride 95 30 1993–2006
4 Joe-Max Moore 100 24 1992–2002
5 Clint Dempsey 77 22 2004–present
6 Bruce Murray 86 21 1985–1993
7 DaMarcus Beasley 93 17 2001–present
Earnie Stewart 101 17 1990–2004
9 Cobi Jones 164 15 1992–2004
10 Hugo Pérez 73 13 1984–1994
Marcelo Balboa 128 13 1988–2000

Players in Bold are on the current squad.

Competitive record

World Cup record

FIFA World Cup record FIFA World Cup Qualification record
Year Round Position Pld W D L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA
Uruguay 1930 Third Place 3rd 3 2 0 1 7 6 No qualification
Italy 1934 First Round 16th 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 4 2
France 1938 Withdrew Withdrew
Brazil 1950 Group Stage 10th 3 1 0 2 4 8 4 1 1 2 8 15
Switzerland 1954 Did Not Qualify 4 2 0 2 7 9
Sweden 1958 4 0 0 4 5 21
Chile 1962 2 0 1 1 3 6
England 1966 4 1 2 1 4 5
Mexico 1970 6 3 0 3 11 9
West Germany 1974 4 0 1 3 6 10
Argentina 1978 4 1 2 1 3 4
Spain 1982 4 1 1 2 4 8
Mexico 1986 4 2 1 1 4 3
Italy 1990 Group Stage 23rd 3 0 0 3 2 8 10 5 4 1 11 4
United States 1994 Round of 16 14th 4 1 1 2 3 4
France 1998 Group Stage 32nd 3 0 0 3 1 5 19 8 9 2 27 14
South Korea Japan 2002 Quarter-Final 8th 5 2 1 2 7 7 16 8 4 4 25 11
Germany 2006 Group Stage 25th 3 0 1 2 2 6 18 12 4 2 35 11
South Africa 2010 Round of 16 12th 4 1 2 1 5 5 18 13 2 3 42 16
Total 9/19 29 7 5 17 32 56 122 58 32 32 199 146
*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

The United States has competed at the Summer Olympics (that tournament was considered a full international tournament), the FIFA World Cup, the FIFA Confederations Cup, as well as NAFC and CONCACAF regional tournaments. The U.S. has also played in the Copa América by invitation, as well as several minor tournaments.

During the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup the United States appeared in their first ever international tournament final. The United States upset top ranked Spain, 2–0, to advance to the final. In the final, the United States took an early 2–0 lead through goals from Clint Dempsey and Landon Donovan. Brazil scored 3 second half goals to beat the United States, 2–3, and win the cup.

The best result for the United States in a World Cup came in 1930 when they finished in third place. The U.S. took the silver and bronze medals at the 1904 Olympics. In the Confederations Cup, the United States has finished in third place in both 1992 and 1999, and were runner-up in the 2009 Confederations Cup.

In regional competitions, the United States had never finished higher than runner-up until the 1991 CONCACAF Gold Cup, the first competition in the Gold Cup format. Since then, they have finished as winners four times. In 1995, the U.S. finished in fourth place at the Copa América.

Head coaches

Head Coach Jürgen Klinsmann

Honors

International

Silver Medal (1): 1904
Bronze Medal (1): 1904
Third Place (1): 1930
Runners-Up (1): 2009
Third Place (2): 1992, 1999

Regional

Winners (4): 1991, 2002, 2005, 2007
Runners-Up (5): 1989, 1993, 1998, 2009, 2011
Third Place (2): 1996, 2003
Fourth Place (1): 1995
Gold Medal (1): 1991
Bronze Medal (2): 1959, 1999

* – Before the FIFA World Cup began in 1930, the football tournament at the Summer Olympics was, between 1908 and 1928, considered both a full international tournament and the World Championship of Football. Since then, it has become a mostly youth international tournament (currently U-23 plus 3 "overage" players), at least for men.

Minor Cups

Winners (3): 1992, 1995, 2000
Winners (1): 1989
Winners (2): 2005, 2010

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Goal.com – World Cup 2010 Preview: USA – Algeria". Retrieved 2010-06-22.
  2. ^ "Newsweek". Retrieved 2010-06-22.
  3. ^ "USSoccer.com – Klinsmann Named Head Coach of U.S. Men's National Team". Retrieved 2010-07-29.
  4. ^ [1]
  5. ^ [2]
  6. ^ Neither match was officially recognized. The first officially recognized match outside of Britain was held in 1901 between Argentina and Uruguay.
  7. ^ Litterer, Dave. "The Year in American Soccer – 1916". Retrieved 29 October 2010.
  8. ^ "FIFA: USA – Paraguay match report". FIFA. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  9. ^ "CNN/Sports Illustrated – Bert Patenaude". CNN. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  10. ^ "Planet World Cup – World Cup Trivia". PlanetWorldCup.com. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  11. ^ "The Football Association 20 World Cup Facts". The FA. Retrieved 2006-06-09. [dead link]
  12. ^ "FIFA World Cup hat-tricks" (PDF). FIFA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-11-19. Retrieved 2006-11-10.
  13. ^ "1930 FIFA World Cup Uruguay – Awards". Fifa.com. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  14. ^ AFP/Getty Images. "1950 World Cup vs. England - Biggest Wins in U.S. Soccer History - Photos - SI.com". Sportsillustrated.cnn.com. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
  15. ^ Yannis, Alex (April 22, 1985). "U.S. Soccer Team Hindered". Select.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
  16. ^ "CNNSI.com – Inside Game – Michael Lewis – Offside Remarks – CNNSI.com's Lewis: Learning from history – Friday November 10, 2000 07:29 PM". Sportsillustrated.cnn.com. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
  17. ^ http://us-soccer.com/secured/articles/viewArticle.jsp_3063.html
  18. ^ Lewis, Michael. "Escobar's memory lives on". CNN Sports Illustrated. July 1, 2000. Retrieved on July 4, 2009.
  19. ^ "CNNSI.com World Cup Hall of Fame – Andrés Escobar". CNN. Retrieved 2009-08-25.
  20. ^ Palmer, Kevin (2006-06-09). "ESPNsoccernet – World Cup – 'Winning is the only option'". Soccernet.espn.go.com. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
  21. ^ "Sampson destroyed US unity with late changes to lineup". SoccerTimes.com. Retrieved 2006-06-08.
  22. ^ Blum, Ronald (3 February 2010). "John Harkes Affair? Soccer Captain Allegedly Slept With Teammate's Wife". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 5 May 2010.
  23. ^ "Match Report: Italy – USA". FIFA. 17 June 2006. Retrieved June 16, 2006.
  24. ^ "Ghana 2–1 USA". BBC Sport. BBC. 22 June 2006. Retrieved 12 February 2009.
  25. ^ "U.S. defeats Mexico again in Gold Cup final". MSNBC. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
  26. ^ "South American soccer federation miffed at U.S." ESPNsoccernet. 2007-07-04. Retrieved 2007-07-04.
  27. ^ Krishnaiyer, Kartik (2008-08-15). "Bob Bradley's US Squad Stale and Predictable". Major League Soccer Talk.
  28. ^ "Egypt 3–0 USA". BBC Sport. 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  29. ^ Chowdhury, Saj (2009-06-25). "Spain 2–0 United States". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  30. ^ United States 3–2 Brazil – BBC Sport
  31. ^ "USA Gold Cup Roster". The Washington Post.
  32. ^ Davis, Noah (2009-02-12). "United States Rain On Mexico's World Cup Hopes". Goal.com. Retrieved 2009-06-25.
  33. ^ "Hejduk, Altidore lead U.S. rally for draw in El Salvador". USA Today. Associated Press. 2009-03-29. Retrieved 2009-06-25.
  34. ^ Blum, Ronald (2009-04-01). "Altidore hat trick against Trinidad & Tobago". USA Today. Associated Press. Retrieved 2009-06-25.
  35. ^ Galarcep, Ives (2009-06-04). "U.S. team overwhelmed in every facet by Costa Rica". ESPNsoccernet. Retrieved 2009-06-25.
  36. ^ "U.S. Falls to Ghana (in Soccer)".
  37. ^ "USA Finishes 12th In World Cup".
  38. ^ "Klinsmann Named Head Coach of US Men's National Team". ussoccer.com. 29 July 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
  39. ^ "MNT Draw Mexico 1-1 in Klinsmann Debut". ussoccer.com. 10 August 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
  40. ^ "Better know a kit: A history of the modern U.S. soccer jersey". [Project 2010]. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
Preceded by CONCACAF Champions
1991 (First title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by CONCACAF Champions
2002 (Second title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by CONCACAF Champions
2005 (Third title)
2007 (Fourth title)
Succeeded by