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Kuens

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Kuens
Gemeinde Kuens
Comune di Caines
Coat of arms of Kuens
Location of Kuens
Map
CountryItaly
RegionTrentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
ProvinceSouth Tyrol (BZ)
Government
 • MayorAlois Kuen
Area
 • Total
1.7 km2 (0.7 sq mi)
Population
 (Nov. 2010)[2]
 • Total
399
 • Density230/km2 (610/sq mi)
Demonym(s)German: Kuensner
Italian: comesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
39010
Dialing code0473
WebsiteOfficial website

Kuens (Template:Lang-it) is a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of the city of Trento and about 25 km northwest of the city of Bolzano (Bozen) in the Passeier Valley.

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 399 and an area of 1.7 km².[3] Kuens borders the following municipalities: Riffian, Schenna and Tirol.

History

In the early eighth century, Kuens became the site of a small monastery founded by Saint Corbinian, who had been struck by the area's beauty on the second of his journeys to Rome. He bought some properties and planted vineyards and orchards and considered the area a "spiritual homeland", so much so that he chose it as the site for his burial.[4]

Coat-of-arms

The emblem represents a bishop (that is, Saint Corbinian) with a gules mantle, the mitre of or and aureola; a pastoral staff of or in his right hand. A brown bear, with a load tied up to her back, through the bishop. The emblem was adopted in 1968.[5]

Society

Linguistic distribution

According to the 2001 census, 97.10% of the population speak German and 2.90% Italian as first language.[6]

Demographic evolution

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1880160—    
1910219+36.9%
1921200−8.7%
1931204+2.0%
1936193−5.4%
1951225+16.6%
1961210−6.7%
1971242+15.2%
1981272+12.4%
1991304+11.8%
2001318+4.6%
Source: Data from ISTAT

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  4. ^ Mitterer, Sigisbert (1928). "Die Bedeutung des hl. Bonifatius für das bayerische Klosterwesen". Studien und Mitteilungen zur Geschichte des Benediktiner-Ordens und seiner Zweige. 46: 333–60.
  5. ^ Heraldry of the World: Kuens
  6. ^ Oscar Benvenuto (ed.): "South Tyrol in Figures 2008", Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol, Bozen/Bolzano 2007, p. 16, table 10