Confidence tricks in film and television

This is a list of fictional portrayals of confidence tricks found in television and the movies.

1940s

• The Lady Eve (1941) – directed by Preston Sturges; the main character, Jean Harrington (Barbara Stanwyck), is a con artist.

1950s

• Racket Squad (1951–1953) – TV series in the style of Dragnet with all episodes focused on confidence crimes.
• The Rainmaker (1956) – directed by Joseph Anthony; the main character, Bill Starbuck (Burt Lancaster), is a con artist.
• Witness for the Prosecution (1957) – directed by Billy Wilder

1960s

• The Music Man (1962) – produced and directed by Morton DaCosta; the main character, Harold Hill (Robert Preston), is a con artist.
• A Big Hand for the Little Lady (1966) starring Henry Fonda, Joanne Woodward, Paul Ford, Jason Robards, Charles Bickford, Burgess Meredith, [Kevin McCarthy]], Robert Middleton, and John Qualen.
• Mission: Impossible (1966–73 TV series, revived 1988–1989) – the IMF team's adventures usually take the form of an elaborate con game in which the villain is the mark. Series writer William Read Woodfield was a self-professed confidence enthusiast and had read David Maurer's books on the subject.
• The Flim-Flam Man (1967) – directed by Irvin Kershner; the main character, Mordecai Jones (George C. Scott), is a con artist.
• The Producers (1968) – written and directed by Mel Brooks; the main characters, Max Bialystock (Zero Mostel) and Leopold Bloom (Gene Wilder), are (incompetent) con artists.

1970s

• Midnight Cowboy – directed by John Schlesinger; the main character, Ratso Rizzo (Dustin Hoffman) is a small-time con artist.
• Skin Game (1971) – directed by Paul Bogart; the main characters, Quincy Drew (James Garner) and Jason O'Rourke (Louis Gossett Jr.), con people.
• Paper Moon (1973) – directed by Peter Bogdanovich; a con-man (Ryan O'Neal) and a young girl (Tatum O'Neal) travel around the United States, engaging in a variety of confidence schemes.
• The Sting (1973) – directed by George Roy Hill; two professional grifters, Johnny Hooker (Robert Redford) and Henry Gondorff (Paul Newman) try to con a mob boss.

1980s

• The A-Team (1983–1987, TV) – created by Frank Lupo and Stephen J. Cannell. Con tricks are performed mostly by team member Templeton Peck (played by Dirk Benedict).
• The Sting II (1983).
• The Last Starfighter (1984) – directed by Nick Castle; featured Robert Preston as the intergalactic con man Centauri, whose character was a nod to Preston's portrayal of Harold Hill in the 1962 film The Music Man.
• House of Games (1987) – directed by David Mamet; Features con artists as main characters.
• The Vanishing (1988) – directed by George Sluizer; The main character is a victim of a confidence trick. A remake was released in 1993.
• Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (1988) – directed by Frank Oz; Main characters, Freddy Benson (Steve Martin) and Lawrence Jamieson (Michael Caine), are con artists.
• On the television show Cheers, Harry Anderson's character, "Harry the Hat," was an annoying con artist who Sam (Ted Danson) frequently chased out of his bar.

1990s

• The Grifters (1990) – directed by Stephen Frears; the story of Lilly Dillon (Anjelica Huston), a con artist
• Diggstown (1992) – directed by Michael Ritchie; the main character, Gabriel Caine (James Woods), is a con man
• Six Degrees of Separation (1993) – directed by Fred Schepisi; the plot was inspired by the real-life story of David Hampton, a con man
• The Jerky Boys (1995) – directed by James Melkonian; Johnny B and Kamal, as themselves, are con men
• The Usual Suspects (1995) – directed by Bryan Singer; one of the characters is a con man
• Tommy Boy (1995) - Rob Lowe and Bo Derek as two con artists
• Traveller (1997) – Bokky (Bill Paxton) is a confidence man
• Shooting Fish (1997) co-stars Dan Futterman and Stuart Townsend as two con men
• The Spanish Prisoner (1997) – directed by David Mamet; named after the confidence game "Spanish Prisoner"
• The Pest – Pestario 'Pest' Vargas (John Leguizamo) is a Latino con man
• The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999) – directed by Anthony Minghella; Tom Ripley (Matt Damon) is a con artist.
• Ed, Edd, n Eddy (1999) – three main characters spend their time scamming other kids to get money in order to buy jawbreakers.
• The movies F/X and F/X2 as well as the spin-off TV series F/X: The Series center around a group of special effects specialists helping the law authorities bring criminals to justice, more than often using cons in the forms of elaborate special effects during the climax to draw the criminals out to the authorities, similar to the cons pulled off by the IMF team in Mission: Impossible.

2000s

• Boiler Room (2000) – directed by Ben Younger. Giovanni Ribisi plays entry-level investment broker working in a boiler room operation as part of a microcap stock fraud, with Ben Affleck and Vin Diesel.
• The Road to El Dorado (2000) – an animated film about two Spanish con men named Miguel and Tulio who discover a secret map that leads to the lost City of Gold, El Dorado.
• Nine Queens (Nueve Reinas) (2000) – directed by Fabián Bielinsky; tells the story of two con artists who meet by chance and decide to cooperate in a scam; remade as Criminal (2004)
• The Prime Gig (2000) – directed by Gregory Mosher; Pendelton "Penny" Wise (Vince Vaughn) is a con artist
• Birthday Girl (2001) – directed by Jez Butterworth; the main character, John Buckingham (Ben Chaplin), is a victim of a scam based on the con
• Heist (2001) – directed by David Mamet; the plot is based on a confidence game
• Heartbreakers (2001 film) – directed by David Mirkin; Max (Sigourney Weaver) and Page Conners (Jennifer Love Hewitt) are a mother-daughter con artist team
• Ocean's Eleven (2001) (remake of the 1960 film by Lewis Milestone) and sequels Ocean's Twelve (2004) and Ocean's Thirteen (2007) – directed by Steven Soderbergh; films about con artists and the con
• The Score (2001) – directed by Frank Oz; the main characters try to con one another
• Catch Me If You Can (2002) – directed by Steven Spielberg; story about a real-life con artist and impostor Frank Abagnale
• The Wire (TV series) (2002) – created by David Simon; Isiah Whitlock plays a corrupt Maryland State Senator named Clay Davis who illegally collects money from Baltimore City drug dealers after conning them to believe their money is being invested. Drug dealer Stringer Bell played by Idris Elba doesn't realize the Senator is conning him until his lawyer claims that he has been "rain made" by Davis' confidence scheme.
• Monk (2002-2009) - created by Andy Breckman - has several episodes that involve con tricks. One episode, "Mr. Monk Is Up All Night", features a rather unique example of the paranoia scam.
• Confidence (2003) – directed by James Foley; a group of con artists attempt to rip off a corrupt bank president House of Payne - Miranda Lucas Payne
• Matchstick Men (2003) – directed by Ridley Scott; the main characters are con artists
• Shade (2003) – directed by Damian Nieman; story about poker hustlers who try to con other players
• Hustle (2004–present) – a BBC series about a team of con artists
• Criminal (2004) – directed by Gregory Jacobs; about a team of con artists
• Lost (2004), TV series, two characters, James "Sawyer" Ford and Anthony Cooper, are both con-artists.
• A Con (2005) – created by a con artist Skyler Stone, who reveals the secrets of his profession by performing confidence tricks, scams, and hoaxes
• Revolver (2005) – directed by Guy Ritchie; one of the main characters, Jake Green (Jason Statham), is a con artist, and the premise of the film is a con
• Bluffmaster (2005) – directed by Rohan Sippy; the main character, Roy, is a professional conman
• Colour Me Kubrick (2006) – directed by Brian W. Cook; based on a true story of Alan Conway, who posed as director Stanley Kubrick
• Lucky Number Slevin (2006) – directed by Paul McGuigan; main character, Slevin Kelevra (Josh Hartnett) performs an elaborate con as a revenge
• The Real Hustle (2006–present) – BBC series; actors playing a team of ex-grifters explain the secrets of the con to the public
• Kurosagi (2006) – Japanese drama that reflects on the art of different cons and swindling methods.Starring Yamashita Tomohisa
• Viva Pinata (2007) Features a character "The Bonboon" who is constantly pulling tricks on pinatas to get candy.
• Believe (2007) – directed by Loki Mulholland; a mockumentary about multi-level marketing
• The Riches (2007) – FX series about a nomadic, drifter family
• Liar Game (2007) – Japanese drama which is about an honest college student, receives 100 million yen (about $1,000,000) one day, along with a card saying that she has been chosen to participate in the "Liar Game". In order to win the game, she must trick other players.
• Futurama: Bender's Big Score (2007) – film based on the TV series of the same name; the villains of the film are Internet scammers
• Burn Notice (2007–present) – USA Network series; an ex covert operative works as a freelance spy, with his jobs often taking the form of a con.
• Leverage (2008–present) – TNT series; a group of criminals led by a former insurance investigator pull off sophisticated cons against other criminals to help others
• The Brothers Bloom (2009) – Two con artist brothers work to con an eccentric woman.
• White Collar (2009–present) – USA Network series; an art forger is pulled from federal prison to assist the FBI in solving white collar crimes.

See also

• Confidence trick
• List of Books and Other Literature Featuring Confidence Tricks
• Heist film