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Barham Salih

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Barham Salih
2nd Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan
Assumed office
1 September 2009
PresidentMassoud Barzani
DeputyImad Ahmad Sayfour
Preceded byNechervan Idris Barzani
Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq
In office
22 April 2006 – 20 August 2009[1]
PresidentJalal Talebani
Prime MinisterNouri al-Maliki
Preceded byRowsch Shaways
Succeeded byRowsch Shaways
Interim Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq
In office
28 June 2004 – 3 May 2005
PresidentGhazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer
Prime MinisterIyad Allawi
Preceded byCoalition Provisional Authority
Succeeded byRowsch Shaways
Personal details
Born (1960-09-12) 12 September 1960 (age 64)
Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
NationalityKurdish
Political partyPatriotic Union of Kurdistan
SpouseDr. Sarbagh Salih (women’s rights activist)[2]
ResidenceArbil
Websitewww.barhamsalih.net

Barham Ahmad Salih (Template:Lang-ku; Template:Lang-ar; born 1960) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician. He is currently the prime minister of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. He is married and has a daughter currently attending Princeton University and a son who graduated from King's Academy in Madaba, Jordan and currently attends Columbia.

Early life

Dr. Barham Salih was born in 1960 in the city of Sulaymaniyah in Iraqi Kurdistan. He was arrested in 1979 by the Baathist regime twice on charges of involvement in the Kurdish national movement and spent 43 days in detention in a Special Investigation Commission prison in Kirkuk where he was tortured.[3] His release is a source of speculation since politically active Kurds were p[articularly targeted for summary execution. Once release he finished high school honors and was ranked the first in Kurdistan and the third in Iraq with a grade of 96.5%. He left Iraq for the United Kingdom because of continuous persecution.

Career at the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan

Salih joined the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in late 1976 where he became a member of the PUK department of Europe, and was in charge of PUK foreign relations in London. In addition to the political struggle, he finished his university studies and received a Bachelors degree in Civil Engineering and Construction from the Cardiff University in 1983. He continued to study and obtained a Doctorate degree in Statistics and Computer Applications in Engineering from the University of Liverpool in 1987.

He was elected a member of the PUK leadership at the first party conference when Iraqi Kurdistan was liberated from the Ba'ath Party following the first Gulf War. He was assigned the task of heading the PUK Office in the United States.

After the fall of the Baathist regime, he became Deputy Prime Minister in the Interim Iraqi Government (in mid-2004), Minister of Planning in the Transitional Government (in 2005), and Deputy Prime Minister in the elected Iraqi Government (Nouri al-Maliki’s Cabinet) in charge of the economic portfolio and Head of the Economic Committee. Representing the Iraqi Government, he launched the International Compact with Iraq – an initiative of mutual commitment between Iraq and the international community to help Iraq in meeting its obligations of “building a prosperous, democratic and federal country, in peace with itself and with the region and the world”.

In the Iraqi Kurdistan legislative election, 2009 he headed the Kurdistani List which won 59 of 111 seats. He succeeded Nechervan Idris Barzani as the Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government.

Salih appeared on The Colbert Report on June 10, 2009, broadcast from Baghdad, and was interviewed by the host. He praised the U.S. military for freeing Iraq, and acknowledged that many Kurds desire independence.

Political career

References

  1. ^ "Dabbagh: Iraqi PM approves resignation of Barham Salih". Patriotic Union of Kurdistan. 04-10-2009. Retrieved 20-08-2009. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  2. ^ "Dr. BARHAM SALIH,Deputy prime minister, Republic of Iraq" (PDF). http://www.brookings.edu. 10-07-2009. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)
  3. ^ http://www.barhamsalih.net/pages/16
  4. ^ http://rulers.org/ruli.html#iraq
  5. ^ NPR: 'Change' Party Rallies Ahead Of Kurdistan Election


Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of PUK-controlled Kurdistan
January 2001 – July 2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by
none
Deputy Prime Minister for National Security
June 2004 – May 2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Planning and Development Cooperation
May 2005 – May 2006
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Prime Minister for National Security
May 2006 – August 2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan
August 2009–
Succeeded by
Incumbent

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