C. Nagalingam
C. Nagalingam | |
---|---|
Acting Governor-General of Ceylon | |
Assuming office 1954 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Prime Minister | John Lionel Kotelawala |
Succeeding | Herwald Ramsbotham, 1st Viscount Soulbury |
Acting Chief Justice of Sri Lanka | |
In office 1954–1954 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Governor General | Himself |
Prime Minister | John Lionel Kotelawala |
Acting Attorney General of Ceylon | |
In office 1946–1947 | |
Preceded by | Manikku Wadumestri Hendrik de Silva |
Succeeded by | Edward Percival Rose |
Personal details | |
Born | Urumpirai, Northern Province, British Ceylon | 25 October 1893
Died | 25 October 1958 | (aged 65)
Nationality | Ceylonese |
Spouse | Gnanam |
Relations | Chellappah Panchalingam C. Suntharalingam C. Thiagalingam C. Amirthalingam |
Alma mater | Ceylon Law College Royal College, Colombo St. John's College, Jaffna |
Profession | Lawyer |
Ethnicity | Ceylon Tamil |
Justice Chellappah Nagalingam, KC was a Ceylonese judge and lawyer. He was a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ceylon and served as acting Governor-General of Ceylon in 1954. He had also served as acting Chief Justice, acting Legal Secretary and acting Attorney General of Ceylon. He was the first Ceylon Tamil to be appointed to the bench of the Supreme Court of Ceylon in 1947.[1][2]
Early life and family
Nagalingam was born on 4 February 1893.[1][3] He was the son of Chellappah and Meenachchi from Urumpirai in northern Ceylon. He hailed from a distinguished family and had four eminent brothers: C. Suntharalingam, a Member of Parliament and government minister; C. Panchalingam, a medical doctor; C. Amirthalingam, Director of Fisheries; and C. Thiagalingam, a leading lawyer. Nagalingam was educated at St. John's College, Jaffna and at the prestigious Royal College Colombo where he excelled in studies and sports and won the De Soysa Science Prize[1][3]. Thereafter he entered Ceylon Law College, qualifying as an advocate in 1917.[1]
Nagalingam married Gnanam, daughter of Vaithilingam. They had two sons and four daughters: Yogalingam, Maheswari, Sarveswari, Vigneswari, Nandeswari, and Bakthilingam.[3]
Career
After Nagalingam was called to the bar, he practiced law in Colombo until 1937.[1] In 1938 he appointed as an Additional District Judge of Colombo.[1][3] He was appointed District Judge of Kandy in 1941 and acting Attorney General in 1946.[1][3] He was also appointed King's Counsel in 1946.[1] In 1947 he became acting Legal Secretary, one of the three official members of the State Council, heading committee of justice with ministerial rank in the Board of Minister.[1][3] He was called to the bench acting Puisne Judge and was confirmed judge of the Supreme Court in 1947, the first Tamil to hold that post.[1][3] He was later appointed Senior Supreme Court Judge and acted as Chief Justice on a number of occassions.[1][3] In this capacity he was called upon to briefly serve as acting Governor-General in 1954 whilst Lord Soulbury was out of the country.[1][3]
Nagalingam was chairman of the Civil Courts Commission and the Salaries Commission, and member of the Council of Legal Education and the Judicial Service Commission.[1]
Nagalingam was one of the founders of the Hindu Educational Society which founded the Colombo Hindu College in 1951.[4]
Nagalingam died on 25 October 1958.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Maniccavasagar, Chelvathamby (25 October 2011). "Justice Nagalingam - first Tamil Supreme Court judge". Daily News (Sri Lanka).
- ^ Abeyesekera, Kirthie (11 February 2001). "Casteism in the north". The Island, Sri Lanka.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Arumugam, S. (1997). Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon. p. 111.
- ^ "History of College". Colombo Hindu College.