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Aichi Loop Line

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Aichi Loop Line
Local train at Yakusa Station
Overview
Stations23
Service
Operator(s)Aichi Loop Railway
Technical
Line length45.3 km (28.1 mi)
Track gauge1067
Operating speed110 km/h (70 mph)*
Route map
Map of Aichi loop line and other nearby lines
Map of Aichi loop line and other nearby lines

The Aichi Loop Line (愛知環状鉄道線, Aichi Kanjō Tetsudō-sen, "Aichi Loop Railway Line") is a Japanese railway line between Okazaki Station, Okazaki and Kōzōji Station, Kasugai, operated by Aichi Loop Railway (愛知環状鉄道, Aichi Kanjō Tetsudō). The company or the line is abbreviated as Aikan (愛環). This is the only line the company operates. Despite its name, the line is not a true loop, but a north-south line east to central Nagoya, which can be considered as an unclosed loop.

The Aichi Loop Railway is a third sector company, with shares held by public sector such as Aichi Prefecture, the city of Toyota, and also by private companies. Unlike typical third-sector lines in Japan, Aichi Loop Line makes a profit, since the line functions as a commuter rail line for nearby Toyota Motor factories.

Basic data

  • Operators, distances:
  • Track:
    • Double: Naka-Okazaki - Kita-Okazaki, Kitano-Masuzuka - Mikawa-Kamigō, Mikawa-Toyota - Shin-Toyota, Setoshi - Kōzōji
    • Single: the rest
  • Railway signalling: Automatic (ATS-ST)

Services

There is no rapid service. All trains stop at every station. Two trains per an hour run during the daytime, with three or four per an hour in morning and evening peaks.

Station list

  • All stations are located in Aichi Prefecture.
  • Trains can pass each other at stations marked "◇", "^", and "v".
Station
No.
Station Japanese Distance (km) Transfers   Location
Between
stations
Total
01 Okazaki 岡崎 - 0.0 Tōkaidō Main Line Okazaki
02 Mutsuna 六名 1.7 1.7  
03 Naka-Okazaki 中岡崎 1.7 3.4 Meitetsu Nagoya Line (Okazaki-Kōen-Mae) ^
04 Kita-Okazaki 北岡崎 1.9 5.3   v
05 Aichi 大門 1.2 6.5  
06 Kitano-Masuzuka 北野桝塚 2.2 8.7   ^
07 Mikawa-Kamigō 三河上郷 2.0 10.7   v Toyota
08 Ekaku 永覚 1.7 12.4  
09 Suenohara 末野原 1.6 14.0  
10 Mikawa-Toyota 三河豊田 1.9 15.9   ^
11 Shin-Uwagoromo 新上挙母 1.7 17.6 Meitetsu: Mikawa Line (Uwagoromo)
12 Shin-Toyota 新豊田 1.9 19.5 Meitetsu: Mikawa Line (Toyotashi) v
13 Aikan-Umetsubo 愛環梅坪 2.0 21.5  
14 Shigō 四郷 2.0 23.5  
15 Kaizu 貝津 2.0 25.5  
16 Homi 保見 1.3 26.8  
17 Sasabara 篠原 2.4 29.2  
18 Yakusa 八草 2.8 32.0 Linimo (L09)
19 Aichi 山口 2.6 34.6   Seto
20 Setoguchi 瀬戸口 2.1 36.7  
21 Setoshi 瀬戸市 2.4 39.1 Meitetsu Seto Line (Shin-Seto) ^
22 Nakamizuno 中水野 2.8 41.9  
23 Kōzōji 高蔵寺 3.4 45.3 Chūō Main Line[* 1] Kasugai
  1. ^ (some trains through to/from Nagoya)

History

The first section of the line, between Okazaki and Kitano-Masuzuka, originally opened in 1970 as the Okata Line (岡多線), a freight rail line of JNR. The section between Kitano-Masuzuka and Shin-Toyota was extended and the whole line started a passenger service in 1976. Another part of the line, between Setoshi and Kōzōji, was originally planned as the JNR Seto Line, a once-cancelled freight line. The Okata Line, merged with the planned Seto Line route and the link between two, was renamed the Aichi Loop Line in 1988. Concurrently, newly founded Aichi Loop Line Company succeeded the line from Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central).

See also