Jump to content

Joseph Bower Siddall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Mouseinfo (talk | contribs) at 14:00, 24 January 2012. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Dr Joseph Bower Siddall
Personal details
Born(1840-03-04)March 4, 1840
Matlock, Derbyshire,
England
DiedJuly 4, 1925(1925-07-04) (aged 85)
Malvern ,
England
SpouseMary Elizabeth Binns (1844-1906)
OccupationDoctor, Member of British Legation to Japan
Known forMedical Developments in Japan

Dr Joseph Bower Siddall (March 4th 1840 – July 4th 1904)was a British doctor who worked as a foreign advisor in Japan, and was influential in the use of Hygiene in Japanese Military hospitals, and universal vaccination for Smallpox.


Biography

Siddall was born in Matlock, Derbyshire, United Kingdomin 1840. Received a Medical degree at Aberdeen University in 1865. Gained entitlement to use Letters MDCM or "Doctorem Medicinae et Chirurgiae Magistrum", after name.(1) In 1868 went to Japan as Medical Officer to the British Legation, where under the direction of Dr William Willis he took control of the hospital at Yokohama, and later Tokyo during the war of 1869-1869. Here he performed pioneering work in Hygiene control (2), and taught Japanese surgeons techniques of bandaging and splinting (3) He was a vocal enthusiast for vaccination against Smallpox.(2,3) His work on this led to his being awarded the Order of The Rising Sun, 4th Class in 1909. He was the first foreigner to be given the honour of this award, but was not given permission by the British Foreign Office to receive it until 1909.(2,3,4) The medal is held in the British Museum Coin and Medal Collection. (5) He practised for a time at Ross on Wye, and retired to Devonshire.

Sporting Interests. This information is sourced from his BMJ obituary.(2) A founding member of the North Devon Golf Club. As cricketer was a batsman for the Gentlemen of England, and among his boasts in old age were that he had played with all the Three Graces, and had once smashed the clock at the Oval.


References

(1) University of Aberdeen. http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC2226839 (2) British Medical Journal Br Med J. 1925 August 8; 2(3371): 275–276. http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC2226839 (3) "Military medicine: from ancient times to the 21st century" by Jack Edward McCallum p173

(1)http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/anne-ogden-boyce/records-of-a-quaker-family-the-richardsons-of-cleveland-cyo/page-33-records-of-a-quaker-family-the-richardsons-of-cleveland-cyo.shtml (2) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2226839/?page=1 (3) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2226839/?page=2 (4) http://www.malverngazette.co.uk/news/memorys/9470468.Japanese_honour_for_Malvern_doctor/?ref=rss (5) http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/search_object_details.aspx?currentpage=13&toadbc=ad&objectid=3299704&images=on&orig=%2Fresearch%2Fsearch_the_collection_database.aspx&partid=1&searchtext=glass+seal&fromadbc=ad&numpages=10