Comparison of numerical-analysis software
Appearance
The following tables provide a comparison of numerical analysis software.
Applications
General
Creator | Development started | First public release | Latest stable version | Cost (USD) | License | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADMB | D. Fournier, ADMB Project | 9.1 / 2009 | Free | New BSD License | Automatic differentiation makes it well suited to complex minimization problems | |||
Data Analyser MadArtSoft | MadArtSoft Ltd. | 2011 | 2011 | 1.2 / 2011 | Not free | Proprietary | Numeric computation for business featuring. import data from any data source. Cube OLAP, generate reports, predictions, forecasts. | |
DADiSP | DSP Development | 1984 | 1986 | 6.5 / 2010 | $1995 (commercial) / $129 (academic) / Free (student) | Proprietary | Numeric computations for science and engineering featuring a spreadsheet like interface. | |
Euler Math Toolbox | R. Grothmann | 1987 | 1988 | 9.4 / 2010 | Free | GPL | Also a computer algebra system through interface with Maxima | |
Fityk | M. Wojdyr | 2002 | 1.0.1 / 2011 | $115 (1.x binaries) / Free (source code and 0.x binaries) | GPL | interactive graphics, scriptable, specialized in curve fitting and peak fitting, 2D only | ||
FreeMat | Samit Basu | 4.0 / October 09, 2009 | Free | GPL | Codeless interface to external C, C++, and Fortran code. Mostly compatible with MATLAB. | |||
GAUSS | Aptech Systems | 1984 | 12 / October 2011 | Not free | Proprietary | mainly used in econometrics | ||
IGOR Pro | WaveMetrics | 1986 | 1988 | 6.03A / 2008 | $550 (commercial) / $395 (academic) / $85 (student) | Proprietary | interactive graphics, programmable, 2D/3D, used for science and engineering, large data sets. | |
jBEAM | AMS | 1998 | 1999 | 6.4 / 2010 | $500 (basic) / $3950 (professional) / $10 (student) | Proprietary | mathematics, interactive graphics 2D/3D, scriptable, used for science and engineering, very large data sets, desktop or client/server, open Java framework | |
JHepWork | S.Chekanov (jwork.org) | 2005 | 2005 | 3.1 / 2011 | Free | Free for non-commercial use | mathematics, data analysis, data mining, interactive 2D/3D graphics, Java scriptable, used for science and engineering, Cross-platform (written in Java) | |
LabVIEW | National Instruments | 1985 | 2010 / August 2010 | $1249 (commercial) / $79.95 (student) | Proprietary | Graphical and textual (.m file script) programming approaches | ||
Maple | Maplesoft | 1980 | 1982 | 14 / 2010 | $2275 (commercial) / $99 (student) | Proprietary | Mainly a computer algebra system | |
Mathcad | Parametric Technology Corporation | 1985 | 1986 | 14.0 / February 12, 2007 | $1195 (commercial) / $99 (student) | Proprietary | Mainly a computer algebra system | |
Mathematica | Wolfram Research | 1986 | 1988 | 8.0.4 / October 2011 | $2495 (commercial) / $145 (student) / $295 (personal)[1] | Proprietary | mainly computer algebra system | |
MATLAB | MathWorks | the late 1970s | R2011b / September, 2011 | $2450 (commercial) / $99 (student) | Proprietary | Numerical computation, mainly used by engineers. | ||
GNU Data Language | Marc Schellens | 2004 | 0.9.1 / 2011 | Free | GPL | aimed as a drop-in replacement for IDL/PV-WAVE | ||
GNU Octave | John W. Eaton | 1988 | 1993 | 3.4.0 / 2011 | Free | GPL | mostly compatible with MATLAB | |
Origin | OriginLab | 1991 | 8.0 SR4 / 2008 | $500 (academic) / $700 (Pro ver., academic) / $50 (Pro ver. student) | Proprietary | interactive graphics, programmable, 2D/3D, used for science and engineering, large data sets. | ||
Perl Data Language | Karl Glazebrook | late 1990s | c. 1997 | 2.4.7 / 2010 | Free | Artistic License | Used for astrophysics, solar physics, oceanography, biophysics, and simulation. 2D plotting via PGPLOT, PLPlot bindings; 3D via GL. | |
R | R Foundation | 1997 | 1997 | 2.12.2 / February 25, 2011 | Free | GPL | Primarily for statistics, but there are many interfaces to open-source numerical software | |
SAGE | William Stein | 2005 | 4.7 / May 2011 | Free | GPL | Programmable, includes computer algebra, 2D+3D plotting. Interfaces to lots of open-source software. Web based interface HTTP or HTTPS | ||
S-Lang | John E. Davis | 1992 | 2.2.0 / 2009 | Free | GPL, Artistic License (1.x only) | Available as a standalone (slsh) and embedded interpreter (jed, slrn, ...) | ||
Scilab | Scilab Consortium / Digiteo Was:INRIA | 1990 | 1994 | 5.3.2 / 12 May, 2011 | Free | CeCILL license | Open source. Language similar to MATLAB. | |
SimplexNumerica | Dipl.-Phys.-Ing. Ralf Wirtz | 1986 | 9.0 / 2011 | Free | Proprietary | interactive graphics, 2D/3D render engine, used for science and engineering, Excel im-/export. | ||
Sysquake | Calerga | 1998 | 4.1 / 2008 | $250 / $2500 (Pro, commercial) / $1000 (Pro, academic) / free (LE) | Proprietary | interactive graphics | ||
TK Solver | Universal Technical Systems, Inc. | late 1970’s | 1982 | 5.0.141 / 2011 | $399 commercial / $49 (student) | Proprietary | Numerical computation and rule-based application development | |
VisSim | Visual Solutions | 1989 | 7.0a / 2008 | $495-$2800 (commercial) free view only version $50-$250/free v3.0 (academic) |
Proprietary | Visual Language for simulation and Model Based Design. Used in business, science and engineering. Performs complex scalar or matrix based ODE solving with parametric optimization. Has 2D and 3D plotting, 3D animation, and state transition built in. |
Operating system support
The operating systems the software can run on natively (without emulation).
Windows | Mac OS X | Linux | BSD | Unix | DOS | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADMB | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
DADiSP | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
Euler Math Toolbox | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No |
FreeMat | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
GAUSS | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
IGOR Pro | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No |
jBEAM | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
LabVIEW | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Maple | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Mathematica | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
MATLAB | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
GNU Data Language | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
GNU Octave | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes (using HX-Extender) |
Origin | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Perl Data Language | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
R | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? |
SAGE | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
S-Lang | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Scilab | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
SimplexNumerica | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Sysquake | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
TK Solver | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
The Unscrambler | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
VisSim | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Language features
Colors indicate features available as
basic system capabilities |
official or officially supported extensions and libraries |
Third-party software components or not supported |
Standalone executables creation support | Symbolic computation support | OOP support | GUI creation support | multi-dimensional arrays as primitive data type | Centralized extension library website | can call code in other languages | can be called from other languages | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maple | ? | Yes | Yes[2] | ? | ? | ? | C, C#, Fortran | MATLAB[3], VisualBasic, Java and C [4] | |||||
Mathematica | Yes[5] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[6] | Java, .NET, C++, FORTRAN, CUDA, OpenCL |
| |||||
MATLAB | with extension[17] | with extension library [18] | Yes [19] | Yes | Yes | Yes[20] |
|
.NET[23], Java[24], Excel[25] | |||||
GNU Data Language | No | No | Yes | No (work in progress but still incomplete) | Yes | No | C, Python | Python | |||||
GNU Octave | Yes with mkoctfile | only with GiNaC extension | Yes [26] | GUI Octave code can be used [27] | Yes | Yes [28] | C++, FORTRAN[29], Perl[30], Tcl[31] | Java[32], Perl[30], C++[33] | |||||
R | No | No | Yes[34] | No | Yes | Yes [35] |
|
|
! TK Solver (software)|TK Solver]] |Yes with extension | style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"|No | style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"|Yes |Yes with extension |yes |yes |style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"|NET, Excel
Libraries
General
Creator | Language | First public release | Latest stable version | Cost (USD) | License | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALGLIB | Sergey Bochkanov | C++, C#, FreePascal, VBA | 2006 | 2.6.0 / 06.2010 | Free | GPL | General purpose numerical analysis library. Uses automatic code generation to support several programming languages. |
GNU Scientific Library | GNU Project | C | 1996 | 1.14 / 03.2010 | Free | GPL | General purpose numerical analysis library. Targets GNU/Linux, can be built on almost any *nix OS with Ansi C compiler. |
ILNumerics.Net | H. Kutschbach | C# | 2007 | 1.3.14 / 08.2008 | Free | LGPL | aims .Net/mono, 2D/3D plottings (beta) |
IMSL Numerical Libraries | Rogue Wave Software | C, Java, C#, Fortran, Python | 1970 | many components | Not free | Proprietary | General purpose numerical analysis library. |
JHepWork | jwork.org (S.Chekanov) | 100% Java | 2005 | 2011 | Free | Free for non-commercial use | General numerical calcualtions, statistics and interactive 2D/3D graphics for data and function presentation |
NAG Numerical Libraries | The Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd | C, Fortran | 1970s | many components | Not free | Proprietary | General purpose numerical analysis library. |
NMath | CenterSpace Software | C# | 2003 | 5.0 / February 2011 | $995 | Proprietary | Math and statistical libraries for the .NET Framework |
SciPy | Enthought | Python | 1995 | 0.9.0 / 2011-02-27 | Free | BSD | Adds numerical programming capabilities to the Python programming language. Related to Numpy, and therefore connected to the previous Numeric and Numarray packages for Python |
Operating system support
The operating systems the software can run on natively (without emulation).
Windows | Mac OS X | Linux | BSD | Unix | DOS | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALGLIB | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No |
GNU Scientific Library | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
ILNumerics.Net | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
JHepWork | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
IMSL Numerical Libraries | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
NAG Numerical Libraries | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
NMath | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
SciPy (Python packages) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
See also
- List of numerical analysis software
- Comparison of statistical packages
- Comparison of computer algebra systems
References
- ^ Mathematica Home Edition Released Macworld, Feb 2009
- ^ Maplesoft. "Object-Oriented Programming, Polymorphism, and More in Maple 9.5". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "MAPLE: MATLAB® Connectivity". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ maplesoft. "OpenMaple API for VisualBasic and Java". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Wolfram Research. "C Code Generation User Guide". Retrieved 19 May 2011.
- ^ library.wolfram.com
- ^ Wolfram Research. "Mathematica Link for Excel 3.2". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Mathematica Link for LabVIEW 2.1". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Haskell packages
- ^ Unisoftware plus
- ^ MrMathematica website
- ^ Mathematica for ActivX
- ^ Pythonika MathLink module for Python
- ^ PYML (Python Mathematica interface)
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Mathematica Symbolic Toolbox for MATLAB--Version 2.0". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "MATLAB Compiler". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "Symbolic Math Toolbox". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "Object-Oriented Programming in MATLAB". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "MATLAB File Exchange". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "MEX-files Guide". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Mathematica Symbolic Toolbox for MATLAB--Version 2.0". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "MATLAB Builder NE for Microsoft .NET Framework". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Mathworks. "MATLAB Builder JA for Java language". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "MATLAB Builder EX for Microsoft Excel". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "GNU Octave: Object Oriented Programming". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Varandas, Joaquim. "GUI Octave". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Octave-Forge". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Octave Wiki: OctaveFortran". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ a b "Octave Wiki: OctavePerl". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Octave Wiki: OctaveTcl". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ [OctaveJava "Octave Wiki: OctaveJava"]. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Check|url=
value (help) - ^ "Octave Wiki: CategoryExternal". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ R Development Core Team (2011-04-13). "Object-oriented programming". R Language Definition. ISBN ISBN 3-900051-13-5. Retrieved 2011-05-18.
{{cite book}}
: Check|isbn=
value: invalid character (help) - ^ "CRAN: Contributed Packages". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ Hornik, Kurt (2011). The R FAQ. ISBN ISBN 3-900051-08-9.
{{cite book}}
: Check|isbn=
value: invalid character (help) - ^ Bengtsson, Henrik. "CRAN: R.matlab package". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Grothendieck, G. "rJython R package". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Neuwirth, Erich. "CRAN: RExcelInstaller package". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "A simple and efficient access to R from Python". Retrieved 18 May 2011.
External links
- Comparison of mathematical programs for data analysis Stefan Steinhaus, ScientificWeb.com