Michael Schumacher
Michael Schumacher (born January 3, 1969, in Kerpen, near Cologne) is a German Formula One racer and statistically the greatest driver of all time. He is also the first and only German to win the drivers' championship.
Schumacher is the most notable figure in the recent history of Formula 1, as well as one of the most respected and well-paid figures in world sport, holding a great portion of all Formula 1 records, including most victories, most pole positions (jointly held with Ayrton Senna), most championship points and a record seven World Drivers' Championship Titles.
Early years
Schumacher began racing karts at the age of four and a half. He used a homemade kart built by his father, Rolf Schumacher, who managed the local karting track in Kerpen, Schumacher's home town. He obtained his first license and began racing competitively by the age of twelve. Between 1984 and 1987, Schumacher won numerous German and European kart championships, including the Formula Konig Series. In 1988 Schumacher raced in the Formula Ford series and competed in the German Formula 3 series for the next two years, winning the title in 1990. In 1991, he continued his ascent up the racing ladder, joining the Mercedes junior racing programme in the World Endurance Championship, winning races in Mexico City and at Autopolis, at the wheel of a Sauber-Mercedes C291. He also briefly competed in the Japanese Formula 3000 Championship and the German Touring Car Championship in the early 1990s.
Formula One debut
Schumacher made his Formula One debut with Jordan at the 1991 Belgian Grand Prix as a replacement driver for the imprisoned Bertrand Gachot (incarcerated for spraying CS gas in a London taxi-driver's face). Eddie Jordan signed Schumacher after he assured Jordan that he had vast experience in the challenging Spa circuit, with its brutal Eau Rouge corner, despite the fact that he had only been around the track once—and on a borrowed bicycle! Michael astonished everyone by qualifying seventh in his first competition in an F1 vehicle, out-qualifying his seasoned team mate, Andrea de Cesaris, an 11-year F1 veteran.
Benetton years
After his astonishing debut, he was quickly signed by Benetton-Ford for the next race, and immediately showed great potential.
Schumacher became known as an up-and-coming driver in F1 as he claimed his maiden victory in the Belgian Grand Prix with Benetton Ford. In 1992 he finished third in the final standings.
1993 was a year of great expectations for Benetton and Schumacher. The German won one race but was not able to challenge for the World Title as the superiority of the Benetton machine was not fully exploited. The year was once again dominated by Williams and only Senna, in an inferior McLaren, was able to challenge Alain Prost, who had at his disposal the strongest package in terms of engine, chassis and especially electronics. Nevertheless, this was a crucial year for developing the Benetton machine as electronic launch and traction controls were incorporated into their Engine Control Unit (ECU).
Schumacher won his first World Championship in 1994 while driving for Benetton, in an extremely controversial season marred by allegations of cheating and the deaths of Ayrton Senna and Roland Ratzenberger at the San Marino Grand Prix at Imola.
Schumacher won six of the first seven races. The raw speed of the Benetton was a surprise to the other teams, who started allegations of cheating. They claimed Benetton had found a way to violate the FIA-imposed ban on electronic aids, including Traction Control, Launch Control and adaptive suspension.
After Senna's death while leading the race at Imola, Damon Hill inherited the responsibility of fighting for the World Championship. Hill struggled to keep pace with the Benetton in his Williams, but due to several controversial disqualifications (such as in the Belgian GP) and bans for Schumacher, he began to close the gap in the standings. Leading by a single point going into the final race in Australia, Schumacher clinched the title after colliding with Hill in a highly controversial incident, putting both drivers out (see below). He won the title thanks to that single-point lead, making him the first (and only) German driver to win the drivers' title.
In 1995, Schumacher stayed with Benetton, which had switched to Renault engines. He successfully defended his crown that season, accumulating 30 more points than the second-place driver, Damon Hill. With teammate Johnny Herbert, he also helped Benetton win its first Constructors' Championship. In 1994 and 1995, his first two championship seasons, Schumacher won 17 races, achieved 21 podia, and notched ten pole positions. During this span of 31 Grands Prix, only once did he qualify worse than fourth position, at the 1995 Belgian Grand Prix, where he started 16th on the grid but still managed to win the race.
Ferrari years
In 1996, Michael signed a contract with Ferrari, which at the time was a highly risky move, given Ferrari's championship drought (the Italian giants had not won a title since 1979).
In his first year at the Scuderia, he wrung the best out of a very poor car and managed to finish third in the Drivers' Championship, behind only two Williams drivers. He won races in Spain, Belgium and Italy, the first two in the wet. The worst moment of his season was arguably France, in whichhe qualified on pole position but suffered an engine failure on the formation lap.
In 1997, he again took the title fight down to the last race, narrowly leading the points for the Drivers' Championship title. Schumacher uncompromisingly crashed into Jacques Villeneuve's Williams Renault after Villeneuve attempted to overtake Schumacher, when the German left the door open under braking into one of the curves of the Jerez circuit. Despite the fact that the Ferrari was literally thrown into the side of the Williams, it was the red car that ended up on the gravel and out of the race. Villeneuve's badly damaged Williams eventually finished third in the race, thereby winning the Drivers Championship title that year. In a controversial decision by the FIA, Schumacher was disqualified from the World Championship final classification that year, but his results and points were nevertheless kept in the official records.
In 1998, there were tyre rule changes in Formula 1 which seemed to favour tyre manufacturer Bridgestone over rival manufacturer Goodyear. Early into the season, it was evident that McLaren, who chose to compete with Bridgestone tyres that year, had the better car. It was then left to Schumacher to challenge the McLaren domination and the fight for the title continued well into the last race. Schumacher had won six races that year, the most memorable of which was in Hungary, where he pitted three times and had to do a whole stint lapping the circuit at qualifying speed, more than a second faster than anyone else to catch up with the McLaren. Despite the inferiority of the Ferrari, Schumacher pushed hard all the way until the final race in Japan where, after having secured the pole position, he subsequently stalled his Ferrari on the starting grid and had to restart from the back of the grid. He eventually regained lost ground in an amazing way, only to retire some laps later due to a punctured tyre, thereby yielding the title to Mika Häkkinen. Some fans argue that it was not only bad luck that prevented Schumacher from winning the 1998 Drivers' Championship, but also because of Häkkinen's teammate, David Coulthard, whose collision with Schumacher in Belgium, while a lap behind Michael, caused the German to retire and lose vital Championship points.
After several rebuilding years, Schumacher's efforts helped Ferrari win the Constructors Title in 1999. However, his hopes for another Drivers' Championship were dashed at that year's British Grand Prix, where he broke his leg. What was later deemed a brake failure caused him to exit the track while facing a high-speed corner, and he crashed heavily into a tyre barrier. This accident prevented Schumacher from competing in the next six races. After his return, he assumed the role of a second driver, yielding to his teammate, Eddie Irvine, in order to help his team win a Drivers' Championship title. However, they were once again beaten by Mika Häkkinen in the Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka.
After years of frustration and after having reunited the best engineers, aerodynamicists and strategists, Ferrari finally gave Michael Schumacher the opportunity to take yet another World Championship title, and Ferrari's first since Jody Scheckter in 1979, after a thrilling year-long battle with Mika Häkkinen.
Schumacher started the season in style, winning the first 3 races, and 5 of the first 8. Midway through the year, he experienced a run of bad luck, which some say was a result of his uncompromising driving style, refusing to give up positions on the opening lap of races. This allowed Hakkinen to overtake Schumacher in the championship standings, but a resounding win at the Italian Grand Prix brought him back on track.
The immense pressure of fighting for the world title showed, when at the post-race press conference at the end of the Italian Grand Prix, Schumacher broke into tears when asked about his feelings on equalling Ayrton Senna's record of 41 race wins.
The championship fight went down to the penultimate race in Japan. This time, despite the early lead of Häkkinen, who always had a better start at Suzuka, Schumacher finally beat the Finnish driver from McLaren Mercedes, which caused celebrations from Tifosi around the globe.
While en route to his fourth drivers' title, Schumacher broke Alain Prost's record for most Grand Prix wins. In a season which saw rival Mika Häkkinen performing at a lower level, Schumacher had no major threats, just some victories from David Coulthard, Häkkinen, and the Williams duo of his brother Ralf and Juan Pablo Montoya, with whom he had some in-track moments.
In a dominant year, Schumacher easily took his fifth Drivers' title (equaling the record set by Juan Manuel Fangio) due to his driving talent and the sheer dominance of his Ferrari machinery, which won 15 out of 17 races that season. Schumacher also broke Nigel Mansell's and his own record of 9 race wins for most victories in a season, scoring 11 and finishing every race on the podium.
Again, just Williams' Ralf and McLaren Mercedes's Coulthard could take something from the all-conquering Ferrari. Montoya remained someone to battle with, finishing third behind the two Ferraris and clinching 7 pole positions with a special qualifying car, which was sometimes as fast as the Ferrari. This slowed Schumacher's race for another record he was close to reaching, the 65-pole record from Ayrton Senna.
Schumacher broke Fangio's record by winning the Drivers' title for the sixth time in a closely contested season.
The biggest threats once again came from the McLaren Mercedes and BMW Williams F1 team. His brother Ralf became a regular race contender and scored some victories; more so Juan Pablo Montoya, who was a fierce competitor on track and often getting the best of him. In 2003 Montoya became a title contender even stronger than Kimi Räikkönen, as he had at his disposal the class of the field for some part of the world championship and scored a couple of victories, but Ferrari reacted from the Italian Grand Prix onwards and gained a slight car advantage allowing the German to win two more decisive races. After Montoya was penalized in the US GP he was out of the title contention; only the Finnish driver Kimi Räikkönen was left. Räikkönen, who had scored consistently in an inferior car, benefited from an indulgent system of points and had a mathematical chance until the final race, although he had just a single victory to his credit compared to Schumacher's six.
Schumacher started off the championship with typical dominance, winning a record twelve of the first thirteen races of the season, only failing to finish in Monaco after a controversial accident with Juan Pablo Montoya under the safety car period. He clinched the seventh drivers title of his unequalled F1 career where it had begun—at the Belgian Grand Prix. Scuderia Ferrari, and in particular Bridgestone, had been the key as the tyre was far and away superior to Michelin over the season. He would finish this season with a record 148 points, and a new record of 13 race wins in a season, surpassing the previous best of 11, which he had scored in the 2002 Formula One season.
The 2005 season was a struggle for Schumacher, as the Ferrari package was far from ideal, especially in the use of its Bridgestone tyres, which had been dominant in past years but were now of inferior quality. Ferrari and Bridgestone attributed this to the 2005 rule changes, which required tyres to last the distance of the whole race, a change some observers believe was targeted to end the domination of Ferrari and Schumacher.
Less than half-way through the season, the German admitted he didn't have the potential to defend his title. Despite this, Schumacher had some moments, most notably his fight with Fernando Alonso in the San Marino GP and a pole in Hungary. Ultimately and most importantly he finished third in the World Championship standings. But his victory in the United States Grand Prix, which he would not have done well in without the withdrawal of 14 cars due to Michelin's tyre problems, gave him the 3rd place over McLaren driver Juan Pablo Montoya
There were many on-track problems for the German, including collisions with Takuma Sato and Mark Webber and especially during the weekend of the Chinese Grand Prix, which proved a total disaster for him as he ashamfully made every error a driver could porribly make. First he changed lines while attemping to warm-up the tyres during the formation lap, causing the Minardi of Christijan Albers to smash heavily into the rear and left sides of the Ferrari, and thus having to start from the pit lane. Finally, during a safety car period, issues regarding the electronics of the Ferrari caused Schumacher to spin into retirement.
Schumacher started the season in style, narrowly edging out new Ferrari team-mate Felipe Massa to take pole position at the first grand prix in Bahrain. Doing so, he equaled Ayrton Senna's record of 65 pole positions that had stood for 12 years after Senna's death. Worth noting however is that Senna's 65 poles came in 162 races, while Schumacher took 233. Interestingly, this was the only record that had eluded Schumacher, his last pole coming at the Hungarian Grand Prix in 2005. He went on to finish second, behind the Renault of reigning drivers' champion Fernando Alonso, making it his first podium finish in seven races, the last being a second place at the 2005 Hungarian Grand Prix.
Ferrari's engine troubles resulted in an engine change for Schumacher before qualifying for the Malaysian Grand Prix, demoting him to 14th on the starting grid. He finished the race in 6th, just behind team-mate Felipe Massa.
He qualified 11th in changing weather conditions at the Australian Grand Prix and retired from 6th place in the race after crashing into the wall at the final corner while chasing Jenson Button.
Formula One career results
| Season | Team | Races | Poles | Wins | Podiums | Points | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | Jordan-Ford; Benetton-Ford | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 13th |
| 1992 | Benetton-Ford | 16 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 53 | 3rd |
| 1993 | Benetton-Ford | 16 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 52 | 4th |
| 1994 | Benetton-Ford | 14 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 92 | World Champion |
| 1995 | Benetton-Renault | 17 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 102 | World Champion |
| 1996 | Ferrari | 16 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 59 | 3rd |
| 1997 | Ferrari | 17 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 78 | disqualified (having finished 2nd) |
| 1998 | Ferrari | 16 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 86 | 2nd |
| 1999 | Ferrari | 10 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 44 | 5th* |
| 2000 | Ferrari | 17 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 108 | World Champion |
| 2001 | Ferrari | 17 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 123 | World Champion |
| 2002 | Ferrari | 17 | 7 | 11 | 17 | 144 | World Champion |
| 2003 | Ferrari | 16 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 93 | World Champion |
| 2004 | Ferrari | 18 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 148 | World Champion |
| 2005 | Ferrari | 19 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 62 | 3rd |
| 2006 | Ferrari | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 4th (season in progress) |
* Missed six races after a brake failure caused him to crash, breaking his leg during the British Grand Prix.
Formula One records
As of the 2006 Australian Grand Prix, Michael Schumacher holds the following F1 records:
—Year of Record
2006:
- Most podium finishes: 143
- Most podium finishes with the same team: 105 (with Ferrari)
- Most second place finishes: 40
- Most points finishes: 176
- Most pole positions: 65 (jointly held with Ayrton Senna)
- Most pole positions with the same team: 55 (with Ferrari)
- Most races led: 131
- Most championship points: 1,259 (1,181 if the 1997 disqualification is considered)
2005:
- Most race wins: 84
- Most race wins with the same team: 65 (with Ferrari)
- Most fastest laps: 69
2004:
- Most championship titles: 7
- Most consecutive championship titles: 5
- Most race wins in a season: 13 (in 18 races)
- Most consecutive race wins: 7 (European GP, Canadian GP, United States GP, French GP, British GP, German GP, Hungarian GP)
- Most fastest laps in a season: 10 (in 18 races)
- Most championship points in a season: 148 (out of a maximum of 180)
- Most race wins from pole position: 37
- Most triples (pole position, race win, and fastest lap): 20
2002:
- Most podium finishes in a season: 17 (in 17 races)
Controversy
Since the 1994 death of Ayrton Senna, Schumacher has been widely regarded as the fastest driver in F1 and the most dominant driver of his era. However, his career has at times been controversial, with some commentators questioning his sportsmanship and driving tactics and the apparent standing team orders which would require his teammates to play a subservient role.
Driving tactics
For those who question Schumacher's driving style, the two most noted incidents are the 1994 Australian Grand Prix crash with Damon Hill and the 1997 European Grand Prix crash with Jacques Villeneuve.
In the 1994 Australian Grand Prix Schumacher was leading Hill, but just barely; if Hill had won the race, he would have won that year's World Championship. With Hill close behind in the race, Schumacher made an error and ran wide into a wall, which led to an overtaking maneuver by Hill into the subsequent corner. Schumacher drove back onto the track and immediately collided with Hill. Hill sustained damage to his suspension, handing the title to Schumacher.
During the 1997 European Grand Prix Schumacher was leading the race, followed by Villeneuve. Similar to the 1994 incident, a win for either driver would guarantee him the World Championship. Villeneuve attempted to overtake Schumacher approaching a right-handed corner; as the French Canadian passed, Schumacher's car turned sharply into the side of his car. It is an accident from which many viewpoints are still argued, but the FIA, Formula 1's ruling body, judged it to be dangerous driving. Schumacher's car was knocked out of the race, and Villeneuve went on to finish third, behind Mika Häkkinen (his first F1 win) and David Coulthard, who were too far behind in the points to challenge Villeneuve for the Championship. Schumacher was stripped of his second place in the final World Championship standings (with Heinz-Harald Frentzen moving from third to second), while retaining his results and points for the season.
Team orders
During Schumacher's dominance in the first half of the 2000s, he accreted much controversy not only around him but his team Ferrari and race director Jean Todt, because of the way they were manipulating the race results by swapping finishing positions with Rubens Barrichello, the other Ferrari driver at the time. This had also affected Eddie Irvine during his time partnering Schumacher in Ferrari from 1996 until 1999, and was a major factor in Irvine's move to Jaguar in 2000.
The most infamous episode of usage of 'team orders' by Ferrari was at the 2002 Austrian Grand Prix where the team ordered Barrichello, who was leading the race, to move over for Schumacher to take the win. The move, embarrassing for F1 fans and media, was done in the very last corner of the last lap of the Austrian Grand Prix. This led to a disgusted reception on the podium where an embarrassed Schumacher ushered Barrichello onto the top step. It also led to trouble for bookmakers and betting agencies. The result was a ban on team orders and a $1 million fine for Ferrari ($500,000 to be paid immediately, with the remainder remitted subject to "good behaviour" during the next 12 months). Nevertheless, team orders are at times practiced by many teams and, despite bans by the FIA, can be executed discreetly.
It has also been argued that, unlike some of the great drivers of the past, Schumacher has not had much of a challenge from within the team. During much of his time at Benetton he was consistently dominant over his teammates; since moving to Ferrari, his team has guaranteed he is given a clear Number 1 status. Furthermore, his dominance over his teammates spans his entire 14-year career, including Brundle, Irvine, Barrichello, Verstappen, JJ Lehto and Herbert.
In more recent years, however, Schumacher's success with Ferrari, moderation of his on-track tactics, and a more relaxed public persona have rehabilitated his image for most fans, although the collisions with Hill and Villeneuve have not been forgotten by many Formula one fans, who are quick to point out poor sportsmanship.
Most pole positions
Though Schumacher has equaled the late Ayrton Senna's record of 65 pole positions, many believe that in extracting the maximum over a single flying lap, Senna's raw skill will never be challenged. Apart from a significantly higher pole position strike rate (Senna's 40% to Schumacher's 28%), Senna needed to out-qualify relatively poor cars more often than has Schumacher, and some believe he was more successful in this respect.[1]
In what is widely regarded as the best and most dominating qualifying performance in the recent history of F1, Senna's pole position lap at the 1988 Monaco Grand Prix was 1.4 seconds quicker than second-placed Alain Prost in an identical McLaren-Honda and 2.7 seconds faster than Gerhard Berger's third-placed Ferrari.[1]
In Schumacher's favour, it could be argued that changes made to F1's qualifying format since 2003, requiring cars to qualify with race fuel loads, have reduced the onus on qualifying as tuning the car for a strong qualifying performance invariably undermined the race strategy. Many believe that these rule changes were introduced to end the dominance of Schumacher and his Ferrari team, and make Formula One a more interesting spectacle.[2]
Driving skill
There has been speculation about whether or not Schumacher's driving skills constitute that of a World Champion, most explictly expressed by Jackie Stewart to Tiff Needell during an episode of the TV show Fifth Gear, who said "Michael Schumacher makes more mistakes every Grand Prix weekend than any Grand Prix multiple world champion I've ever known. I mean, the number of times I went off in a Grand Prix in my entire career I could count on one hand, because if you went off the road there was a very good chance you were gonna hit something hard, and you were gonna hurt yourself, nevermind the car."
Technical director of Ferrari, Ross Brawn, however, has an explanation for this phenomenon. "The truth is that if, during practice sessions, Michael feels he's losing the car, he prefers to let the car go instead of trying to make huge corrections to stay on the track. It's part of his search for the limit. During a race however, he's the driver who makes the least mistakes."
Opinions that Schumacher is not a good driver are exceptions and most observers are of the view that he is one of the most skilled drivers of all time.
Awards
Michael Schumacher has won the coveted Laureus World Sportsman of the Year award in 2002[3] and 2004[4], for his outstanding performance in the 2001 and 2003 seasons respectively. He joins a select group of sports personalities to win the award - golfer Tiger Woods, cyclist Lance Armstrong and tennis player Roger Federer. In its 6-year history, no other sportsman has been nominated more times than Schumacher, who also received nominations for the 2001, 2003 and 2005 awards.[5]
Personal life
Schumacher married Corinna Betsch in August 1995. They have two children together, daughter Gina-Maria (b. 1997) and son Mick (b. 1999), and reside in Vufflens-le-Château, Switzerland, near Lake Geneva. Schumacher is very protective of his private life and takes every effort to keep his family out of the spotlight. Michael's younger brother Ralf, six years his junior, is also an F1 driver.
Michael's off-track interests include playing football (soccer) (actively in FC Aubonne), playing tennis, swimming, and skiing. He has received some nicknames along with his career, including the "Red Baron", "Schuey" and "Schumi".
Charity
In 2005, Schumacher donated US$10 million to charity for the 2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake in a charity show on the German television network ZDF.[6] It was later announced that Schumacher's bodyguard, Burkhard Cramer, and Cramer's two sons, had died while on holiday in Phuket, Thailand. In fact, his donation surpassed that of any other sportsperson, most sports leagues, many worldwide corporations and even some countries.[7]
Combining his hobby of football with charity, Schumacher has participated in several friendly games together with other Formula One drivers to raise money for charity.[8]
Road safety awareness
In 1997, the FIA tasked Schumacher to promote road safety as part of his punishment conditions for the incident in Jerez. Although initially short term, he is still an active advocate of road safety, and an iconic supporter of the FIA's initiatives to promote road safety around the world. Along with Max Mosley, he was a keynote speaker at the launch and official signing of the European Road Safety Charter at Dublin on 6 April 2004.[9]
He also participated in the global launch of the FIA's Think Before You Drive campaign at the 2005 Spanish Grand Prix along with then Ferrari team-mate Rubens Barrichello.[10]
Special ambassador to UNESCO
Schumacher is a special ambassador to UNESCO and has donated US$3 million to the organization. He has funded projects for the construction of a school in Senegal, a clinic in Sarajevo and a centre for street children in Peru. He has even taken the rare step of visiting Sarajevo to see how his funding has benefited child victims of war. For his contribution, he was named a UNESCO Champion For Sport by its Director-General Koïchiro Matsuura in 2002.[11]
Salary
As of 2004, Schumacher earns an estimated US$80 million annually, including all his endorsement deals. One notable deal is with the German investment counseling company Deutsche Vermögensberatung, which will pay him US$8 million over three years for wearing a four-inch advertisement on his post-race hat.
Acting
In early March 2006, the Spanish press reported that Michael Schumacher will play a small role in the upcoming movie Asterix at the Olympic Games, together with Real Madrid stars David Beckham and Zinedine Zidane.[12]
Taste in Music
Schumacher is widely known to enjoy light, easy-listening pop music[citation needed], such as Celine Dion and Michael Jackson. This taste in music has elicited surprise amongst some people, most notably Jeremy Clarkson of BBC's Top Gear. That show's mysterious test track driver, "the Stig" listens to such light fare, and this is probably a subtle parody of Schumacher.
References
- Cited References
- ^ a b "Formula1.com: Qualifying king-Schumacher or Senna?". Retrieved Mar. 18, 2006.
- ^ "BBC: F1 bids to slow Ferrari". Retrieved Mar. 23, 2006.
- ^ "Laureus: 2002 Sportsman of the Year". Retrieved Mar. 12, 2006.
- ^ "Laureus: 2004 Sportsman of the Year". Retrieved Mar. 12, 2006.
- ^ "Laureus: Award nominees". Retrieved Mar. 12, 2006.
- ^ "CNN: Michael Schumacher donates US$10 million to tsunami relief". Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "Sports Illustrated Magazine: 2005 Sportsman of the Year". Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "FIFA: Press release on charity football game". Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "FIA: Feature on Michael Schumacher's involvement in the launch of the European Road Safety Charter. Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "FIA: Think Before You Drive global launch news item. Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "UNESCO: Announcement naming Michael Schumacher as the UNESCO Champion for Sport. Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
- ^ "The Sydney Morning Herald: Report on a possible movie role for Michael Schumacher". Retrieved Mar. 11, 2006.
See also
- Formula One
- Portal:Formula One
- Jordan Grand Prix
- Benetton Formula
- Scuderia Ferrari
- List of racing drivers
- List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions
- List of Formula One records
- Ralf Schumacher
External links
