TR-201
Appearance
Country of origin | United States |
---|---|
Date | 1972-1988 |
Manufacturer | TRW |
Application | Upper stage/Spacecraft propulsion predecessor=LMDE |
Status | Retired |
Liquid-fuel engine | |
Propellant | N2O4 / Aerozine 50 |
Cycle | Pressure-fed cycle |
Configuration | |
Chamber | 1 |
Performance | |
Thrust, vacuum | 41.90 kN (9,419 lbf) |
Thrust-to-weight ratio | 31.4338235294118 |
Chamber pressure | 7.00 bar |
Specific impulse, vacuum | 301 s (3,050 N•s/kg) |
Dimensions | |
Length | 2.27 m (7.44 ft) |
Diameter | 1.38 m (4.52 ft) |
Dry mass | 113 kg (249 lb) |
Used in | |
Delta P, second stage |
The TR-201 or TR201 is a hypergolic pressure-fed rocket engine. It was used to propel the upper stage of the Delta rocket from 1972 to 1988. The rocket engine uses Aerozine 50 as a propellent, and N2O4 as the oxidizer. It was developed in early 1970s by TRW as a derivative of the Lunar Module Descent Engine (LMDE). This engine used a pintle injector first developed by TRW in late 1950s and received US Patent in 1972. This injector technology and design is also used on SpaceX Merlin engines.[1]
Delta Usage
The TR-201 engine was used as the second stage for 77 Delta launches between 1972 to 1988. The engine had a 100% reliability record as during this 15 year operational period.[2]