1976–77 Segunda División
The 1976-77 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league. Sporting de Gijón, Cádiz CF and Rayo Vallecano were promoted to Primera División. Pontevedra CF, Levante UD, UE Sant Andreu and Barcelona Atlètic were relegated to the new Segunda División B.
From this season, there is no relegation playoff.
Final table
| Key to colors in league table: |
| Promoted to Primera División |
| Relegated to Segunda División B |
| Position | Club | Played | Points | Wins | Draws | Losses | Goals for | Goals against | Goal Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sporting de Gijón | 38 | 47+9 | 18 | 11 | 9 | 62 | 35 | +27 |
| 2 | Cádiz CF | 38 | 46+8 | 17 | 12 | 9 | 60 | 42 | +18 |
| 3 | Rayo Vallecano | 38 | 45+7 | 17 | 11 | 10 | 46 | 34 | +12 |
| 4 | Real Jaén | 38 | 43+5 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 42 | 32 | +10 |
| 5 | Real Oviedo | 38 | 43+5 | 18 | 7 | 13 | 48 | 43 | +5 |
| 6 | CD Tenerife | 38 | 40+2 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 48 | 48 | 0 |
| 7 | Terrassa FC | 38 | 40+2 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 44 | 34 | +10 |
| 8 | Deportivo Alavés | 38 | 40+2 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 57 | 42 | +15 |
| 9 | Recreativo de Huelva | 38 | 38 | 14 | 10 | 14 | 42 | 50 | -8 |
| 10 | Granada CF | 38 | 36-2 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 42 | 39 | +3 |
| 11 | Deportivo de La Coruña | 38 | 36-2 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 40 | 50 | -10 |
| 12 | Real Valladolid | 38 | 36-2 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 57 | 56 | +1 |
| 13 | Getafe Deportivo | 38 | 35-3 | 12 | 11 | 15 | 37 | 48 | -11 |
| 14 | CD Castellón | 38 | 35-3 | 14 | 7 | 17 | 46 | 45 | +1 |
| 15 | Córdoba CF | 38 | 35-3 | 10 | 15 | 13 | 39 | 45 | -6 |
| 16 | CF Calvo Sotelo | 38 | 34-4 | 14 | 6 | 18 | 39 | 56 | -17 |
| 17 | Pontevedra CF | 38 | 34-4 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 34 | 44 | -10 |
| 18 | Levante UD | 38 | 34-4 | 12 | 10 | 16 | 47 | 61 | -14 |
| 19 | UE Sant Andreu | 38 | 33-5 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 39 | 52 | -13 |
| 20 | Barcelona Atlètic | 38 | 30-8 | 10 | 10 | 18 | 39 | 52 | -13 |