List of tomato cultivars
Appearance
This is a list of current tomato cultivars.
Image | Common name | Color | Maturity (days) | Genetic type | Size | Shape | Growth | Leaf type | Disease resistance code [explanation] |
Additional information | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adoration | Red | 70–80 days | Hybrid | Small | Cocktail | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F V T | A sister variety to Campari with more disease resistances | [1] | |
Beefsteak | Red | 96 days | Heirloom | Large | Beefsteak | [2] | |||||
Better Boy (Tomato) | Red | 70–80 days | Hybrid | Medium/Large | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F V N T | [3] | ||
Big Beef | Red | 70–80 days | Hybrid | Medium | Beefsteak | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F V N T | [4] | ||
Big Rainbow | Yellow/Red | 80 - 85 days | Heirloom | Large | Beefsteak | Large fruited yellow tomatoes with red swirls, and mild/sweet flavor | [5] | ||||
Blaby Special | Red | 70 - 80 days | Heirloom | Medium | Round | Originally from Blaby England and supplied throughout the country during WWII. Cultivar was brought back into cultivation in 2006 | [6] | ||||
Black Krim | Purple/Brown | 80 days | Heirloom | Large | Beefsteak | Originally from the Crimean peninsula in the Ukraine | [7] | ||||
Brandywine | Pink | 90–100 days | Heirloom | Large | Beefsteak | Indeterminate | Potato leaf | Noted for a "great tomatoey flavor" and large size | [8] | ||
File:Camparis1.jpg | Campari | Red | 69-80 days | Hybrid | Small | Cocktail | Indeterminate | Regular Leaf | T | Noted for its juiciness, high sugar level, low acidity, and lack of mealiness | |
Cherokee purple | Brown/Purple | 70–80 days | Heirloom | Medium/Large | Beefsteak | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F | Fruit is an unusual brownish-purple color | [4] | |
CoeurDeBoeuf | Red | 70 Days | Heirloom | Large | Wrinkled | Indeterminate | [9] | ||||
Red Currant | Red | 65-70 days | Heirloom | Small | Round | [10] | |||||
Early Girl | Red | 70–80 days | Hybrid | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F V | Named "Early Girl" to complement the existing Better Boy variety | [4][11] | |
Enchantment | Red | 70–80 days | Hybrid | Small | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F V N | [12] | ||
File:Flamenco Tomato.jpg | Flamenco | Red | 58-74 days | Hybrid | Medium | Round | semi-determinate | Regular Leaf | Open-pollinated tomato for the Southwest. A cross between Silvery Fir Tree and Floridade. Continues to produce in hot weather. | [13] | |
Fourth of July | Red | 55–68 days | Hybrid | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Named as such since it is expected to ripen early, likely before U.S. Independence Day | [14][15] | ||
Garden Peach | Yellow | 75 days | Heirloom | Large | [16] | ||||||
Gardener's Delight | Red | 65 days | Heirloom | Small | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Popular for high yields of tasty bite-sized fruit | [17] | ||
Granadero | Red | 75 days | Hybrid | Medium | Roma | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | A V F N T | Very high yielding Roma tomato. Greenhouse or outddors | [18] | |
Green Zebra | Green/Yellow | 70–80 days | Open Pollinated[19] | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Striped green and yellow, somewhat tart | [20][21] | ||
Hillbilly | Red/Orange | 85 days | Heirloom | Large | Standard | Indeterminate | Potato Leaf | [22] | |||
Japanese Black Trifele | Burgundy/Black/Green | 70–80 days | Heirloom | Medium | Pear | Indeterminate | Potato leaf | Also known as Black Russian Truffle | [23] | ||
Jubilee | Yellow | 72 days | Heirloom | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Released by Burpee Seed Co. in 1943 | [24] | |||
Juliet | Red | 55–68 days | Hybrid | Small | Grape | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Resistant to cracking on the vine | [25][4] | ||
Kumato | Brown/Red | 70–80 | Hybrid | Small/Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | High fructose content tomato. A trade name for the variety Olmeca. | [26][27] | ||
Lillian's Yellow | Yellow | 90 days | Heirloom | Medium | Standard | Potato Leaf | Originally collected by Lillian Bruce of Tennessee | [28] | |||
McDreamy | Red | 70 days | Hybrid | Small | Grape | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | F T | Sunstream type grape tomato | [29] | |
Matt's Wild Cherry | Red | 60 days | Heirloom | Tiny | Cherry | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Ostensibly from the original wild tomato from Mexico | [30] | ||
Moneymaker | Red | 80 days | Heirloom | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Popular with grow-your-owners as seed is inexpensive compared to modern, often better, F1s. Blight prone. | [31] | ||
Mortgage Lifter | Pink | 70–80 days | Heirloom | Medium/Large | Beefsteak | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Variety was developed by M.C. Byles in the 1940s and was used to pay off his mortgage, hence the name | [23][32] | ||
Mr. Stripey | Red/Yellow | 80+ days | Heirloom | Medium/Large | Beefsteak | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | [20] | |||
Pantano Romanesco | Red | 70-80 days | Heirloom | Medium/large | Standard | Indeterminate | Regular leaf | Rich, complex flavor. Heavy yield. Excellent all round tomato. | [33] | ||
Tomaccio | Red | Heirloom | Small | Round | Developed in Israel as the result of a 12 year breeding program | [34] | |||||
Traveller / Arkansas Traveler | Pink | 85 days | Heirloom | Small | Round | [35] | |||||
Roma | Red | 70–80 days | Heirloom | Medium | Plum | Determinate | Regular leaf | F V | Mainly used for making sauces or canning | [36][37] | |
San Marzano | Red | 85 days | Heirloom | Medium | Plum | [38] | |||||
Santorini | Red | Heirloom | Small | Pear | Developed in Santorini (Greece), known for its flavour and body | [39] | |||||
Stupice | Red | 55–68 | Heirloom | Medium | Standard | Indeterminate | Potato leaf | [40] | |||
Super Sweet 100 | Red | 55-68 days | Hybrid | Small | Round | Indeterminate | Regular Leaf | V F | [41] | ||
Yellow Pear | Yellow | 70-80 days | Heirloom | Small | Pear | Indeterminate | Regular Leaf | V F | [42][43] |
See also
Notes
- Some tomato cultivars will be marked with disease resistance codes, signifying that the plant is immune to a certain disease shown below:
- A — Alternaria stem canker
- F — Fusarium wilt
- FF — Fusarium races 1 and 2
- FFF — Fusarium races 1, 2 and 3
- N — Nematodes
- T — Tobacco mosaic virus
- St — Stemphylium gray leaf spot
- V — Verticillium wilt
- Some tomato cultivars will be marked with disease resistance codes, signifying that the plant is immune to a certain disease shown below:
References
- ^ "Enza Zaden - Adoration". Retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ^ http://www.tomatogrowers.com/beefsteaks.htm
- ^ Tomato - Vegetable Directory - Watch Your Garden Grow - University of Illinois Extension
- ^ a b c d "Selecting Tomatoes for the Home Garden". University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ Big Rainbow Tomato
- ^ Manx marvel (From Smallholder)
- ^ Black Krim Certified Organic Tomato Seeds - Heritage Tomato Seeds - West Coast Seeds
- ^ Klingaman, Gerald (2004-08-06). "Brandywine Tomato- Plant of the Week". Retrieved 2010-04-11.
- ^ Tomato `Coeur des Boeuf`
- ^ Red Currant tomato
- ^ Tracy, Dick (1998-06-06). "Enduring Girl Short-Season Tomato Has Been Popular Since its '70s Debut". Sacramento Bee Garden. Retrieved 2010-04-11.
- ^ "Enchantment". Agricultural Experiment Station. Rutgers University. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ "Seedlisting Catalog 2012" (PDF). Native Seeds.
- ^ "Tomato Variety Trial" (PDF). University of Idaho Agriculture Extension. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ "Tomato Fourth of July Hybrid - Early Tomatoes - Tomatoes - Vegetables - Burpee". Retrieved 2010-04-12. [dead link ]
- ^ Garden Peach
- ^ "T&M Seeds online shop entry for "Tomato Gardener's Delight"". Retrieved 2011-03-07.
- ^ "Enza Zaden - Granadero". Retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ^ Green Zebra Tomato: Tomato of the Month
- ^ a b "Growing Heirloom Tomato Varieties" (PDF). University of Florida IFAS Extension. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ "Green Zebra tomato - Summer - What's in Season? - Photos - CookingLight.com". Cooking Light. Retrieved 2010-04-12.
- ^ Seed Savers Exchange - Tomato, Hillbilly Potato Leaf
- ^ a b "Cofrin Center for Biodiversity". University of Wisconsin Green Bay. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ Jubilee, Jubilee Tomato, Yellow Tomato, Canning Tomato, Tomato, Tomato Seeds, Tomatoes, Seeds, Seed Catalog, Vegetable Seeds, Lycopersicon esculentum, Heirloom Tomato, Heirloo...
- ^ "How to Grow Juliet Tomatoes / Garden Guides". Retrieved 2010-04-12.
- ^ "Kumato FAQ". Retrieved 2010-07-06.
- ^ "You say tomato, I say kumato... the fruit that's tasty whether it's ripe or not". Daily Mail. London. 2009-05-20. Retrieved 2010-07-18.
- ^ http://www.tomatogrowers.com/yellows.htm
- ^ "Enza Zaden - McDreamy". Retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ^ Matt's Wild Cherry
- ^ "T&M Seeds online shop entry for "Tomato Moneymaker"". Retrieved 2011-03-07.
- ^ "Living on Earth: Mortgage Lifter Tomatoes". Retrieved 2010-04-11.
- ^ "Description". Retrieved 2010-04-12. [dead link ]
- ^ http://www.raker.com/doc/raker.tomaccio.handout.pdf
- ^ Arkansas Traveler Tomato Plants - The Tasteful Garden
- ^ "Introduction to Roma Tomatoes". Retrieved 2010-04-11.
- ^ "Roma Tomato" (PDF). University of Arizona. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ San Marzano Tomatoes: Growing, Varieties, History, Making Sauce & A Lot More
- ^ Santorini Cherry Tomatoes: Information about the Cherry Tomatoes of Santorini Greece, Cyclades
- ^ "Cultivar Trials on Field Grown Tomatoes" (PDF). University of Alaska Agriculture and Forestry. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ "Tomato Research". University of Missouri Bradford Research and Extension Center. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
- ^ "Yellow Pear". Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^ "Selecting Tomatoes for the Home Garden". University of Nebraska Lincoln Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^ Pittenger, Dennis (2004-08-06). "Growing Tomatoes in the Home Garden" (PDF). University of California. Retrieved 2010-04-11.
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