The Alexandra, Birmingham
Lyceum Theatre | |
 World Class Theatre | |
 | |
| Address | Station Street Birmingham England |
|---|---|
| Owner | Ambassador Theatre Group |
| Capacity | 1,347 |
| Construction | |
| Opened | 27 May 1901 |
| Years active | 1901-present |
| Architect | Owen & Ward (1900), Roland Satchwell (1935), John Madin Design Group (1967), Seymour Harris Partnership (1992) |
The New Alexandra Theatre, commonly known as the Alex, is a theatre on Station Street in Birmingham, England.
Construction of the theatre commenced in 1900 and was completed in 1901. The architects were Owen & Ward.[1] The theatre was opened on 27 May 1901 as the Lyceum Theatre[2] on John Bright Street; however, it was met with few theatre goers. It was decided to bring in a star, and for ten weeks from the middle of June 1901 H. A. Saintsbury trod the boards as the theatre's leading man, playing in costume dramas.[3] However, as a result of disappointingly low returns the new theatre was sold to Lester Collingwood for £4,000, who renamed it the Alexandra on 22 December 1902.[4] Collingwood was killed in a road traffic accident in 1910 and was succeeded by Leon Salberg, who died in his office at the theatre in 1938. His ghost is said to inhabit the theatre.[4] Other ghostly sightings include that by a cleaner of a woman dressed in grey in 1987.[4] It was rebuilt with a fine Art Deco auditorium in 1935 to a design by Roland Satchwell.[1] Upon Leon Salberg's death, Derek Salberg took over the running of the theatre. The Salberg family ran the theatre from 1911 to 1977.[5] Following World War II, the theatre became very popular with the local population. By 1950, 85% of season ticket holders lived within the boundaries of Birmingham.[6]
Although the main entrance was originally situated on John Bright Street, a new main entrance block was built on Suffolk Street between 1967-1969 to a design by the John Madin Design Group, with a wide bridge linking the two - from the inside, the appearance is that of a single building.[1] Satchwell's interior was refurbished in 1992 by the Seymour Harris Partnership.[1] The Alex was sold to Apollo Leisure in the 1990s. Derek Salberg's autobiography "Much Ado About Theatre" had its foreword written by Laurence Olivier. Under Leon Salberg, the Alex was famous for its pantomimes such as "Mother Goose".
The theatre currently seats 1,371 and hosts a busy programme of touring drama, West End shows and stand-up comedy.[7] It was the home of the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company between 1990 and 1997.
Neville Chamberlain delivered a speech at the theatre on 13 October 1918.[8]
Dad's Army star Arthur Lowe collapsed due to a stroke in his dressing room in the theatre before a performance of Home at Seven, and later died in hospital on 15 April 1982 aged 66.
Recent history
On 7 August 1995, the then Alexandra Theatre was taken over by the multi-national organisation the Apollo Leisure Group. The new owners who ran many West End Theatre's bought many large scale West End productions to the Alex including; Copacabana, Great Expectations and Grease. Summer Holiday, starring Darren Day. A Critically acclaimed production of West Side Story transferred to the West End for a successful run.
Over the years under the ownership of Apollo Leisure, the Alex saw major investment including improvements to the stage area and front of house areas, this then enabled the theatre to stage first-rate productions including two productions from Cameron Mackintosh Oliver! starring Garry Wilmot and Les Misėrables the first productions to try out the new facilities.
In 1999 the Apollo Leisure Group was bought by American entertainment company SFX Entertainment for around £160 million. After the acquisition of Apollo Leisure Group, the worlds largest presenter of Live entertainment SFX now ran 23 theatres in UK including four in the West End.
Under SFX management the theatre saw increased entertainment value, still welcoming high-brow West End productions such as Doctor Dolittle, and in Christmas 2000 saw the return of pantomime to the theatre, with a sell out season of Peter Pan starring Leslie Grantham and Joe Pasquale. Then in 2001 SFX merged with Clear Channel Entertainment making them the largest UK theatre operator, including three West End theatres. Under the ownership of Clear Channel the theatre continued to provide and attract high-brow entertainment, including musicals, comedy, plays, opera and concerts.
Comedians among Stewart Lee, Seann Walsh, Jack Dee and Micky Flanagan have all performed at the theatre in recent years.
In January 2006 the Alexandra Theatre changed management once again, to be managed by Live Nation a company that specialised in concert promotion and large venue operations.
Today the Alex is owned by the Ambassador Theatre Group and after a minor refurbishment the group renamed the theatre, the New Alexandra Theatre. .[9]
References
- ^ a b c d Foster, Andy (2007) [2005]. Birmingham. Pevsner Architectural Guides. Yale University Press. p. 200. ISBN 978-0-300-10731-9.
- ^ "Chronology of Birmingham 1883 - 1950". Birmingham City Council. Archived from the original on 11 March 2008. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
- ^ Mickie F.K. Fraser, Alexandra Theatre: the story of a popular playhouse (Cornish Brothers, 1948), pp. 2-3
- ^ a b c Kemp, David (1996). The Pleasures and Treasures of Britain. Dundurn Press Ltd. p. 231. ISBN 1-55002-159-1.
- ^ Barker, Clive (2000). New Theatre Quarterly 62. Cambridge University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-521-78902-8.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|coauthors=ignored (|author=suggested) (help) - ^ Kinvig, R.H. (1950). Birmingham and Its Regional Setting: A Scientific Survey. British Association for the Advancement of Science. Local Executive Committee. p. 333.
- ^ "The Alexandra Theatre". BBC Birmingham. Retrieved 5 April 2008.
- ^ Rifkind, Simon Hirsch (1977). The Basic Equities of the Palestine Problem. Ayer Publishing. p. 23. ISBN 0-405-10279-8.
- ^ http://www.alexandratheatre.org.uk/content_venue.asp?CategoryID=4004&VenueID=87
