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David H. Murdock

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David Howard Murdock (born April 10, 1923 in Ohio) is an American businessman. Forbes ranks him as the 130th-richest person in the "Forbes 400" list and 376th in the "World's Billionaires" list, with a net worth of US$3 billion as of March 2011.[1][2]

Early career

Murdock grew up in Montgomery Township, Ohio and dropped out of high school in the 9th grade.[1][3] He was drafted by the U.S. Army in 1943 during World War II.

After relocating to Detroit after the war, Murdock was homeless and destitute. However, due to a chance encounter with a good samaritan, he got a $1,200 loan to buy a closing diner, flipping it for a $700 profit ten months later.[4]

He moved to Arizona and began working there first in housing and then commercial real estate. When the real estate market collapsed in the 1960s, he moved to Los Angeles where he continued developing real estate opportunities, leading to a string of acquisitions.

In 1978, he acquired control of International Mining. In early 1980s, he became the largest shareholder in Occidental Petroleum by selling the company his 18 percent interest in Iowa Beef.[2]

Businesses

In 1985, Murdock took over the nearly bankrupt Hawaiian firm Castle & Cooke, which owned pineapple and banana producer Dole Food Company. He developed Castle & Cooke's real estate portfolio into residential and commercial properties and turned Dole into the world's largest producer of fruits and vegetables.[5] Acquiring Dole privately in 2003, Murdock completed a $446 million initial public offering in October 2009 and the company now trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker DOLE.

As a result of his purchase of Castle & Cooke, Murdock acquired ownership of 98% of Lana'i, the sixth largest island in Hawaii. In June 2012, Murdock sold his interest in Lana'i to Larry Ellison.[6]

Murdock owns other companies, including Pacific Clay.[7]

Personal life

Murdock's father was a travelling salesman, while his mother took up laundry and scrubbed floors to make ends meet. Murdock is the middle child of three, he had two sisters. He was particularly close to his mother, who died at 42 from cancer.[2]

Murdock has been married five times. He married his third wife, Gabriele, in 1967. He had two children with Gabriele. When he married Gabriele, he also adopted her son from a previous marriage, Eugene, making a total of three children. Gabriele was diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 1983 and died in 1985. A year later, Eugene died after hitting his head while swimming in the family estate's swimming pool. > In 2004, Justin Murdock became his only surviving child, after another son David Murdock Jr. died in an auto accident on the Santa Monica Freeway.[2] Murdock has a granddaughter, Aurora Gabriele Murdock, born at St. John's Health Center in Santa Monica. Justin Murdock currently serves as CEO and Executive Chairman of the Board of NovaRX. Justin is also Senior Vice President of Investments for both Castle & Cooke and the Dole Food Company. He serves on the executive boards of both companies, as well as their audit and finance committees.

Recent activities

More recently Murdock has helped contribute to the redevelopment of a 5,800,000-square-foot (540,000 m2) complex in Kannapolis, North Carolina of a biotechnology research center known as the North Carolina Research Campus.[2] The research center is a joint public-private venture, involving major North Carolina universities and private investment. The site of the research center in the middle of Kannapolis was formerly occupied by Plant #1 of Cannon Mills (which became Pillowtex after a series of mergers and acquisitions).[8] Pillowtex filed for bankruptcy in 2003, and closed the once-thriving mill where Cannon towels and sheets were made, and was the basis for the creation of the town of Kannapolis. The closing of Plant #1 resulted in the largest mass layoff of workers in North Carolina history. Murdock acquired the site and demolished the mill in 2006.[9]

Focus on nutrition

After the death of his third wife, Gabriele, Murdock has been deeply committed to finding a cure for cancer, advancing nutrition and life extension.[10] He established the Dole Nutrition Institute to teach the benefits of a plant-based diet to promote health and prevent disease. With the help of UCLA, he oversaw the writing of the "Encyclopedia of Foods, A Guide to Healthy Nutrition." In 2006 he opened the California Health and Longevity Institute (CHLI).[11]

References

  1. ^ a b "David Murdock". Forbes. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d e Bruni, Frank (3 March 2011). "The Billionaire Who Is Planning His 125th Birthday". New York Times. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  3. ^ "Gates Buys Into Pineapple Paradise". Forbes. July 13, 2000. Retrieved January 6, 2010. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ Source BBC GlobalBiz Podcast : Food for Thought 01 Feb 2010
  5. ^ Knap, Chris (January 24th, 2011). "State: Elsinore failed to regulate mines owned by legendary developer David Murdock". The Orange County Register. Retrieved August 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. ^ Rich Meiers (June 21, 2012). "Oracle's Larry Ellison to buy Lanai". Hawaii News Now. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
  7. ^ Knap, Chris (January 24th, 2011). "State: Elsinore failed to regulate mines owned by legendary developer David Murdock". The Orange County Register. Retrieved August 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ "The history and culture of Kannapolis". independenttribune.net. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  9. ^ "Official Pillowtex, LLC to be Acquired by Iconix Brand Group, Inc". sbcapitalgroup.com. Retrieved August 29, 2012.
  10. ^ Hammers, Maryann (11-01-2007). "The Wellness Question". Ventana. Retrieved August 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. ^ Hammers, Maryann (11-01-2007). "The Wellness Question". Ventana. Retrieved August 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  • Talevich, Tim (2009 Vol 24 #1). Mister Murdock's Mission: Promoting Nutrition for Better Living. The Costco Connection. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |year= (help)CS1 maint: year (link)

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