List of best-selling music artists
The List of best-selling music artists includes artists with claims of 50 million or more record sales in multiple third-party reliable sources. The claimed sales figures and the total certified sales figures (for each country) within the provided sources include sales of albums, singles, compilation-albums, music videos as well as downloads of singles and full-length albums. The artists in the following tables are listed with both their claimed and certified sales figures and are ranked in descending order, with the highest claimed sales at the top. Artists with the same claimed sales are then ranked by certified units. Sales figures, such as those from Soundscan which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine, have not been included in the certified units column. Currently, The Beatles are listed at the top of the list as they are considered the highest-selling band based both on sales claims and certified units. Elvis Presley, who is listed the second on the list is considered the highest-selling individual artist based both on sales claims and certified units.
All artists included on this list which have begun charting on official albums/singles charts have their available claimed figure(s) supported by at least 15% in certified units. That is why Cliff Richard, Alla Pugacheva, Charles Aznavour, Bing Crosby, Nana Mouskouri, Deep Purple, Tom Jones, The Jackson 5, A. R. Rahman and others have not been included on this list. The percentage amount of certified sales needed increases the newer the artist is, meaning, artists such as Lady Gaga and Rihanna are expected to have their claimed figures supported by at least 60% in certified units. The certified units are sourced from available online databases of local music industry associations. Note that all certified units are converted from Gold/Platinum/Diamond certification awards based on criteria provided by certifying bodies.
The requirements of certified sales are designed to avoid inflated sales figures which are frequently practiced by record companies for promotional purposes.[1][2]
The claimed figured are sourced to articles that use the term records (singles, albums, videos) and not albums. However, if all available sources for an artist/band say albums, such sources can only be used if the certified album units of the said artist meet the the required percentage amount.
Artists by reputed sales
300 million or more records
-
The Beatles
-
Elvis Presley
-
Madonna
-
Michael Jackson
-
Elton John
-
Led Zeppelin
-
Queen
-
ABBA
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Beatles | United Kingdom | 1960–1970[4] | 1962[4] | Rock / Pop[4] |
Total available certified units: 250 million
|
1 billion[24][25] 600 million[26] |
Elvis Presley | United States | 1954–1977[27] | 1954[27] | Rock and roll / Pop / Country[27] |
Total available certified units: 203.3 million
|
1 billion[30][31] 600 million[32] |
Michael Jackson | United States | 1964–2009[33] | 1971[33] | Pop / Rock / Dance / R&B[33] |
Total available certified units: 156.9 million
|
750 million[39][40] 350 million[41] |
Madonna | United States | 1979–present[42] | 1982[42] | Pop / Rock / Dance[42] |
Total available certified units: 159.7 million
|
300 million[43][44] 275 million[45] |
Elton John | United Kingdom | 1964–present[46] | 1969[46] | Pop / Rock[46] |
Total available certified units: 154 million
|
300 million[47] 250 million[48][49] |
Led Zeppelin | United Kingdom | 1968–1980[50] | 1969[50] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[50] |
Total available certified units: 134.1 million |
300 million[51] 200 million[52] |
Queen | United Kingdom | 1971–present[53] | 1973[53] | Rock[53] |
Total available certified units: 90.5 million
|
300 million[55] 150 million[56][57] |
ABBA | Sweden | 1972–1982[58] | 1972[58] | Pop / Disco[58] |
Total available certified units: 54.6 million
|
300 million[60] 260 million[61] 200 million[62][63] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
200 million to 299 million records
-
Mariah Carey
-
Celine Dion
-
Pink Floyd
-
AC/DC
-
Whitney Houston
-
The Rolling Stones
-
Bee Gees
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pink Floyd | United Kingdom | 1965–1996[64] | 1967[64] | Progressive rock[64] |
Total available certified units: 110.2 million
|
250 million[65][66] |
Mariah Carey | United States | 1988–present[67] | 1990[67] | R&B/Pop[67] |
Total available certified units: 119.9 million
|
200 million[71][72] |
Celine Dion | Canada | 1981–present[73] | 1981[73] | Pop[73] |
Total available certified units: 113.7 million
|
200 million[76][77] |
AC/DC | Australia | 1973–present[78] | 1975[78] | Hard rock/Heavy metal[78] |
Total available certified units: 99.7 million
|
200 million[79] |
Whitney Houston | United States | 1977–2011[80] | 1984[80] | R&B / Pop[80] |
Total available certified units: 99.5 million
|
200 million[82] 170 million[83][84] |
The Rolling Stones | United Kingdom | 1962–present[85] | 1963[85] | Rock / Blues rock[85] |
Total available certified units: 89.5 million |
200 million[86] |
Bee Gees | United Kingdom | 1963–2003 2009–2012[87] |
1963[87] | Pop / Disco[87] |
Total available certified units: 63.7 million
|
200 million[88] 120 million[89] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
150 million to 199 million records
-
U2
-
Billy Joel
-
Phil Collins
-
Aerosmith
-
Genesis
-
Frank Sinatra
-
Stevie Wonder
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U2 | Ireland | 1976–present[90] | 1980[90] | Rock[90] |
Total available certified units: 98.2 million
|
150 million[92][93] |
Billy Joel | United States | 1964–present[94] | 1971[94] | Pop / Rock[94] | 150 million[96] 100 million[97] | |
Phil Collins | United Kingdom | 1980–2011[98] | 1981[98] | Adult contemporary[98] |
Total available certified units: 82.4 million
|
150 million[99] 100 million[100] |
Aerosmith | United States | 1970–present[101] | 1973[101] | Hard rock[101] |
Total available certified units: 79.1 million
|
150 million[102] |
Genesis | United Kingdom | 1967–1999 2006–2011[103] |
1969[103] | Progressive rock / Pop rock[103] | 150 million[104] | |
Frank Sinatra | United States | 1935–1995[105] | 1939[105] | Pop / Swing[105] | 150 million[106] | |
Stevie Wonder | United States | 1961–present[107] | 1962[107] | Funk / R&B / Soul[107] | 150 million[108] 100 million[109] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
120 million to 149 million records
-
Garth Brooks
-
Eagles
-
Barbra Streisand
-
Bruce Springsteen
-
Backstreet Boys
-
Bon Jovi
-
Chicago
-
Neil Diamond
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barbra Streisand | United States | 1960–present[110] | 1963[110] | Pop / Adult contemporary[110] | 140 million[111][112] | |
David Bowie | United Kingdom | 1964–present[113] | 1967[113] | Rock[113] | 140 million[114] | |
Backstreet Boys | United States | 1993–present[115] | 1995[115] | Pop[115] |
Total available certified units: 66.8 million
|
130 million[117] |
Bon Jovi | United States | 1983–present[118] | 1983[118] | Hard rock / Glam metal[118] |
Total available certified units: 64.2 million
|
130 million[119] |
Donna Summer | United States | 1968–2012[120] | 1974[120] | Pop / Disco / R&B[120] | 130 million[121] | |
Garth Brooks | United States | 1989–present[122] | 1989[122] | Country[122] | 128 million[123] | |
Chicago | United States | 1967–present[124] | 1969[124] | Pop rock[124] | 122 million[125] | |
Eagles | United States | 1971–present[126] | 1972[126] | Soft rock / Country rock[126] |
Total available certified units: 123.9 million |
120 million[127] |
Bruce Springsteen | United States | 1972–present[128] | 1973[128] | Rock[128] |
Total available certified units: 92.7 million
|
120 million[129][130] |
Neil Diamond | United States | 1966–present[131] | 1966[131] | Pop / Rock[131] | 120 million[132][133] 115 million[134] | |
Dire Straits | United Kingdom | 1977–1995[135] | 1978[135] | Rock / Pop[135] |
Total available certified units: 40.8 million
|
120 million[136] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
100 million to 119 million records
-
Metallica
-
Fleetwood Mac
-
Rod Stewart
-
Britney Spears
-
Guns 'N' Roses
-
Prince
-
Kenny Rogers
-
Janet Jackson
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metallica | United States | 1981–present[137] | 1983[137] | Heavy metal / Thrash metal[137] |
Total available certified units: 81.6 million
|
100 million[138] |
Eminem | United States | 1998–present[139] | 1999[139] | Hip hop[139] |
Total available certified units: 74.5 million
|
100 millionCite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).|work=Musical Americia worldwide|title=Eminem and the Detroit Rap Scene |date=2012-08-13}}</ref>
|
Fleetwood Mac | United Kingdom United States |
1967–present[140] | 1968[140] | Pop rock[140] | 100 million[141] | |
Rod Stewart | United Kingdom | 1964–present[142] | 1969[142] | Rock / Pop[142] |
Total available certified units: 67.9 million
|
100 million[143] |
Britney Spears | United States | 1998–present[144] | 1998[144] | Pop / Dance / Dance-pop[144] |
Total available certified units: 66.6 million
|
100 million[146] |
Guns N' Roses | United States | 1985–present[147] | 1987[147] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[147] |
Total available certified units: 61.8 million |
100 million[148] |
Prince | United States | 1976–present[149] | 1978[149] | Funk / R&B / Pop / Soul / Rock[149] | 100 million[150] 80 million[151] | |
Kenny Rogers | United States | 1958–present[152] | 1975[152] | Country / Pop[152] | 100 million[153] | |
Julio Iglesias | Spain | 1968–present[154] | 1968[154] | Latin[154] |
Total available certified units: 48.2 million
|
100 million[156] |
Janet Jackson | United States | 1982–present[157] | 1982[157] | R&B / Pop[157] | 100 million[158] | |
George Michael | United Kingdom | 1981–present[159] | 1984[159] | Pop[159] |
Total available certified units: 41.5 million
|
100 million[160] |
The Carpenters | United States | 1969–1983[161] | 1969[161] | Pop[161] | 100 million[162] | |
Bryan Adams | Canada | 1979–present[163] | 1979[163] | Rock[163] |
Total available certified units: 39.5 million |
100 million[164] 65 Million[165] |
Cher | United States | 1964–present[166] | 1965[166] | Pop / Dance[166] |
Total available certified units: 36.7 million
|
100 million[167] |
Lionel Richie | United States | 1968–present[168] | 1981[168] | Pop / R&B[168] | 100 million[169] | |
Olivia Newton-John | Australia | 1966–present[170] | 1966[170] | Pop[170] | 100 million[171] | |
Tina Turner | United States | 1955–present[172] | 1975[172] | Rock and roll, Pop[172] |
Total available certified units: 31.4 million |
100 million[173] |
Kiss | United States | 1972–present[174] | 1974[174] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[174] | 100 million[175] | |
Depeche Mode | United Kingdom | 1980–present[176] | 1981[176] | Synth rock / Electronic[176] | 100 million[177] | |
The Who | United Kingdom | 1964–present[178] | 1965[178] | Rock / Hard rock[178] | 100 million[179] | |
Johnny Hallyday | France | 1957–2007[180] | 1960[180] | Rock / Pop[180] | 100 million[181] 80 million[182] | |
Paul McCartney | United Kingdom | 1957–present[183] | 1970[183] | Rock[183] | 100 million[184] | |
Barry White | United States | 1972–2003[185] | 1973[185] | R&B / Soul[185] | 100 million[186] | |
Luciano Pavarotti | Italy | 1961–2006[187] | 1961[187] | Opera[187] |
Total available certified units: 19.9 million |
100 million[188] |
Scorpions | Germany | 1969–present[189] | 1979[189] | Hard rock[189] | 100 million[190] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
75 million to 99 million records
-
Rihanna
-
Eminem
-
Shania Twain
-
Van Halen
-
Santana
-
Journey
-
Kenny G
-
B'z
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Santana | United States | 1966–present[191] | 1969[191] | Rock[191] |
Total available certified units: 59.6 million
|
90 million[192] 80 million[193] |
Gloria Estefan | United States | 1977–present[194] | 1984[194] | Latin / Dance / Pop[194] | 90 million[195] | |
Eminem | United States | 1998–present[139] | 1999[139] | Hip hop[139] |
Total available certified units: 74.5 million
|
86 million[196] |
Rihanna | Barbados United States |
2005–present[197] | 2005[197] | R&B / Pop / Dance /Hip-hop[197] |
Total available certified units: 77 million
|
85 million[198] |
R.E.M. | United States | 1980–2011[199] | 1983[199] | Alternative rock[199] |
Total available certified units: 39.6 million
|
85 million[200] 50 million[201] |
Van Halen | United States | 1978–present[202] | 1978[202] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[202] | 80 million [203] | |
B'z | Japan | 1988–present[204] | 1988[204] | Rock / Pop rock / Hard rock[204] | 80 million[205] | |
The Doors | United States | 1965–1973[206] | 1967[206] | Rock[206] | 80 million[207] | |
Barry Manilow | United States | 1973–present[208] | 1973[208] | Pop / Soft rock[208] | 80 million[209] | |
New Kids on the Block | United States | 1984–present[210] | 1986[210] | Teen pop[210] | 80 million[211] 70 million[212] | |
Boney M. | Germany | 1975–present[213] | 1975[213] | Disco[213] | 80 million[214] | |
The Black Eyed Peas | United States | 1995–present[215] | 1998[215] | Hip-hop / R&B / Dance[215] |
Total available certified units: 49.4 million
|
76 million[216] 56 million[217] |
Shania Twain | Canada | 1993–present[218] | 1993[218] | Country pop[218] |
Total available certified units: 71.4 million
|
75 million[219] |
Journey | United States | 1973–present[220] | 1975[220] | Rock / Soft rock[220] | 75 million[222] | |
Kenny G | United States | 1982–present[223] | 1984[223] | Smooth jazz[223] | 75 million[224] 70 million[225] | |
Beyoncé | United States | 2003–present[226] | 2003[226] | R&B / Pop[226] |
Total available certified units: 49.2 million |
75 million[228] |
Tupac Shakur | United States | 1988–1996[229] | 1991[229] | Hip hop[229] | 75 million[230] | |
Nirvana | United States | 1987–1994[231] | 1989[231] | Grunge / Alternative rock[231] |
Total available certified units: 39.2 million
|
75 million[232] 50 million[233] |
Spice Girls | United Kingdom | 1996–2000 2007–2008[234] |
1996 [234] | Pop / Dance-pop[234] |
Total available certified units: 37.7 million
|
75 million[235] 65 million[236] |
Andrea Bocelli | Italy | 1994–present[237] | 1994[237] | Pop / Classical / Opera[237] |
Total available certified units: 35.2 million
|
75 million[238] |
Aretha Franklin | United States | 1956–present[239] | 1961[239] | Soul / Jazz/ Blues/ R&B[239] | 75 million[240] | |
Eurythmics | United Kingdom | 1980–2005[241] | 1981[241] | New wave[241] | 75 million[242] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
60 million to 74 million records
-
George Strait
-
Taylor Swift
-
Red Hot Chili Peppers
-
Lady Gaga
-
Alan Jackson
-
Foreigner
-
Enya
-
Robbie Williams
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Taylor Swift | United States | 2006–present[243] | 2006[243] | Country pop[243] | 72 million[244] 52 million[245] | |
Red Hot Chili Peppers | United States | 1983–present[246] | 1987[246] | Funk rock / Alternative rock[246] |
Total available certified units: 48.8 million
|
70 million[247] |
Foreigner | United States | 1976–present[248] | 1977[248] | Rock / Hard Rock[248] | 70 million[249] | |
Enya | Ireland | 1982–present[250] | 1987[250] | New age / Celtic[250] |
Total available certified units: 44 million
|
70 million[251] |
Robbie Williams | United Kingdom | 1996–present[252] | 1996[252] | Pop / Pop rock[252] |
Total available certified units: 43.3 million
|
70 million[253] |
Bob Dylan | United States | 1959–present[254] | 1962[254] | Folk / Rock[254] | 70 million[255] | |
Meat Loaf | United States | 1968–present[256] | 1977[256] | Hard rock[256] | 70 million[257] | |
Shakira | Colombia | 1990–present[258] | 1995[258] | Latin / Pop rock[258] |
Total available certified units: 34.8 million
|
70 million[259][260] |
Duran Duran | United Kingdom | 1978–present[261] | 1981[261] | New wave / Alternative rock[261] | 70 million[262][263] 60 million[264] | |
UB40 | United Kingdom | 1980–present[265] | 1980[265] | Reggae[265] | 70 million[266] | |
Iron Maiden | United Kingdom | 1975–present[267] | 1980[267] | Heavy metal[267] | 70 million[268] | |
George Strait | United States | 1981–present[269] | 1981[269] | Country[269] | 68 million[270] | |
Lady Gaga | United States | 2008–present[271] | 2008[271] | Pop / Dance[271] |
Total available certified units: 48.4 million
|
66 million[272] |
Def Leppard | United Kingdom | 1977–present[273] | 1979[273] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[273] | 65 million[275] | |
Green Day | United States | 1987–present[276] | 1994[276] | Punk rock / Alternative rock[276] |
Total available certified units: 40.7 million |
65 million[277] |
Usher | United States | 1993–present[278] | 1993[278] | R&B / Pop[278] | 65 million [279] | |
Alicia Keys | United States | 1997–present[280] | 2001[280] | R&B / Soul / Hip-Hop[280] | 65 million[281] | |
The Beach Boys | United States | 1961–present[282] | 1962[282] | Rock / Pop / Surf Rock[282] | 65 million[283] | |
Village People | United States | 1977–present[284] | 1977[284] | Disco[284] | 65 million[285] | |
P!nk | United States | 1995–present[286] | 2000[286] | Pop / Pop rock / Dance R&B[286] | 61 million[287] | |
Alan Jackson | United States | 1989–present[288] | 1989[288] | Country[288] | 60 million[289] | |
Reba McEntire | United States | 1974–present[290] | 1976[290] | Country / Country Pop[290] | 60 million[291] 55 million[292] | |
Pearl Jam | United States | 1990–present[293] | 1991[293] | Alternative rock / Grunge[293] | 60 million[294] | |
Boyz II Men | United States | 1990–present[295] | 1991[295] | R&B[295] | 60 million[296] | |
Alanis Morissette | Canada | 1991–present[297] | 1991[297] | Alternative rock / Pop rock / Post-grunge[297] |
Total available certified units: 34.5 million |
60 million[298] |
Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers | United States | 1976–present[299] | 1977[299] | Rock[299] | 60 million[300] 50 million[301] | |
Toni Braxton | United States | 1989–present[302] | 1992[302] | R&B / Soul / Pop[302] | 60 million[303] | |
Ricky Martin | Puerto Rico | 1984–present[304] | 1995[304] | Pop / Latin pop / Dance pop [304] |
Total available certified units: 25.6 million
|
60 million[305] |
Kylie Minogue | Australia | 1987–present[306] | 1987[306] | Dance pop[306] | 60 million[307] | |
Luis Miguel | Mexico | 1982–present[308] | 1985[309] | Latin pop / Bolero / Ballad / Mariachi[308] | 60 million[310] | |
Jethro Tull | United Kingdom | 1968–present[311] | 1968[311] | Progressive rock / Hard rock[311] | 60 million[312] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
50 million to 59 million records
-
R. Kelly
-
Adele
-
Jay-Z
-
Bob Seger
-
Linkin Park
-
Coldplay
-
Utada Hikaru
-
Michael Bolton
- To ensure a highest level of fact checking and editorial control, this list sources sales figures to news organizations and highly regarded music industry related organizations such as MTV, VH1, Billboard and Rolling Stone.
- The figures of total certified units within the table below are based on certified units of albums, singles (including digital downloads) and videos.
- Markets' order within the table is based on Retail Value each market generates respectively, largest market at the top and smallest at the bottom.[3]
Artist | Country of origin | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[Notes] |
Claimed sales |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dreams Come True | Japan | 1989–present[313] | 1989[313] | Pop / Jazz[313] | 55 million[314][315] | |
Enrique Iglesias | Spain/ United States |
1995–present[316] | 1995[316] | Pop / Latin pop / R&B / Dance-pop[316] |
Total available certified units: 23.1 million
|
55 million[317] |
Roxette | Sweden | 1986–present[318] | 1986[318] | Pop / Rock[318] |
Total available certified units: 15.3 million |
55 million[319] |
Hikaru Utada | Japan | 1999–present[320] | 1999[320] | J-pop / Pop / Dance[320] | 52 million[321] | |
Bob Seger | United States | 1961–present[322] | 1967[322] | Rock[322] | 51 million[323] | |
R. Kelly | United States | 1992–present[324] | 1992[324] | R&B[324] | 50 million[325] | |
Adele | United Kingdom | 2006–present[326] | 2007[326] | Soul / Pop[326] |
Total available certified units: 48.7 million |
50 million[327] |
Jay-Z | United States | 1996–present[328] | 1996[328] | Hip hop[328] | 50 million[329] | |
Linkin Park | United States | 2000–present[330] | 2000[330] | Nu metal / Alternative rock / Rapcore[330] |
Total available certified units: 41.3 million
|
50 million[331] |
Coldplay | United Kingdom | 1997–present[332] | 1999[332] | Alternative rock / Post-Britpop[332] |
Total available certified units: 41 million
|
50 million[333] |
Michael Bolton | United States | 1968–present[334] | 1983[334] | Pop[334] | 50 million[335] | |
The Police | United Kingdom | 1977–2008[336] | 1977[336] | Pop rock / New wave [336] | 50 million[337] | |
Ayumi Hamasaki | Japan | 1994–present[338] | 1998[338] | J-Pop[338] | 50 million[339] | |
Sade | United Kingdom | 1983–present[340] | 1984[340] | R&B / Jazz / Soft rock / Contemporary R&B[340] |
Total available certified units: 33.9 million |
50 million[341] |
Willie Nelson | United States | 1956–present[342] | 1962[342] | Country[342] | 50 million[343] | |
Christina Aguilera | United States | 1999–present[344] | 1999[344] | Pop / R&B / Soul / Dance-pop[344] |
Total available certified units: 33.5 million |
50 million[345] |
'N Sync | United States | 1995–present[346] | 1996[346] | Pop / R&B, Dance, Teen Pop[346] | 50 million[347] | |
Linda Ronstadt | United States | 1967–present[348] | 1968[348] | Rock / Rock and Roll / Folk / Country[348] | 50 million[349] | |
TLC | United States | 1995–present[350] | 1997[350] | Hip-hop / R&B / Dance[350] | 50 million[351] | |
Nickelback | Canada | 1995–present[352] | 1996[352] | Alternative rock / Post-Grunge / Hard rock / Alternative metal / Heavy metal[352] | 50 million[353] | |
Destiny's Child | United States | 1997–2005[354] | 1997[354] | R&B / Pop[354] | 50 million[355] | |
Mr. Children | Japan | 1989–present[356] | 1992[356] | Pop rock[356] | 50 million[357] | |
Norah Jones | United States | 2001–present[358] | 2002[358] | Adult contemporary / Jazz / Vocal jazz / Country[358] |
Total available certified units: 29.2 million |
50 million[359] |
Oasis | United Kingdom | 1991–2009[360] | 1994[360] | Britpop / Rock[360] | 50 million[361] | |
Jennifer Lopez | United States | 1999–present[362] | 1999[362] | Latin pop / R&B / Pop[362] |
Total available certified units: 27.6 million
|
50 million[363] |
Mötley Crüe | United States | 1981–present[364] | 1981[364] | Glam metal[364] | 50 million[365] | |
Simply Red | United Kingdom | 1985–2010[366] | 1985[366] | Pop rock / Jazz / Blue-eyed soul[366] | 50 million[367] | |
Johnny Cash | United States | 1955–2003[368] | 1955[368] | Country / Rock and roll[368] | 50 million[369] | |
Mary J. Blige | United States | 1990–present[370] | 1992[370] | R&B / Soul / Hip hop[370] | 50 million[371] | |
The Monkees | United States | 1966–2012[372] | 1966[372] | Pop rock / Psychedelic pop[372] | 50 million[373] | |
MC Hammer | United States | 1986–present[374] | 1988[374] | Hip hop / Gospel / Dance[374] | 50 million[375] | |
Ace of Base | Sweden | 1987–present[376] | 1992[376] | Europop[376] | 50 million[377] | |
Hank Williams, Jr. | United States | 1957–present[378] | 1964[378] | Country / Southern Rock / Country Rock[378] | 50 million[379] | |
Electric Light Orchestra | United Kingdom | 1970–2001[380] | 1971[380] | Rock / Progressive rock[380] | 50 million[381] | |
Anne Murray | Canada | 1969–present[382] | 1969[382] | Country / Adult contemporary[382] | 50 million[383] | |
Cyndi Lauper | United States | 1977–present[384] | 1983[384] | Pop / Pop-rock / New-wave / Dance[384] | 50 million[385] | |
Black Sabbath | United Kingdom | 1968–present[386] | 1970[386] | Heavy metal[386] | 50 million[387] | |
Glen Campbell | United States | 1958–present[388] | 1961[388] | Country / Rock / Pop / Folk[388] | 50 million[389] | |
Pet Shop Boys | United Kingdom | 1981–present[390] | 1984[390] | Synthpop[390] | 50 million[391] | |
Nat King Cole | United States | 1936–1965[392] | 1944[392] | Vocal jazz[392] | 50 million[393] | |
Alice Cooper | United States | 1965–present[394] | 1969[394] | Hard rock / Heavy metal[394] | 50 million[395] | |
James Last | Germany | 1963–present[396] | 1963[396] | Instrumental / Classical[396] | 50 million[397] | |
Vicente Fernández | Mexico | 1965–present[398] | 1967[398] | Latin / Mariachi[398] | 50 million[399] | |
Tony Bennett | United States | 1949–present[400] | 1951[400] | Traditional pop / Jazz[400] | 50 million[401] | |
Ray Conniff | United States | 1956–2002[402] | 1956[402] | Pop / Easy listening[402] | 50 million[403] |
- The column for Certified Sales above includes markets, the databases of which contain certifications representing figures of 100,000 and more.
See also
- List of best-selling music artists in the United States
- List of best-charting music artists in the United States
- List of best-selling music artists in Finland
- List of best-selling albums worldwide
- List of best-selling singles worldwide
Notes
Notes^
- Certification systems have been established periodically throughout the past half century, thus certification-databases are not able to cover all sales. Some (or all) records released and sold prior to the certification system's establishment year may not be found within the available searchable certification databases. Year of establishment (from largest market to smallest based on Retail Value each market generates respectively):[3]
- Japan:1989:[404] (online Gold/Platinum certification-database covers certifications issued since 2003.[5] Million-seller database covers records released since 1989[68])
- USA: 1958[405]
- Germany: 1975[8]
- United Kingdom: 1973[9]
- France: 1973[406]
- Australia: 1997[11] (online certification-database has begun since 1997. Certifications; however, existed in Australia since the 1970s)
- Canada: 1975[407]
- Netherlands: 1978[13]
- Italy: 2010[37] (online certification-database covers certifications issued since 2010. Certifications; however, have existed in Italy since 1990s)
- Brazil: 1990[408]
- Belgium: 1997[409]
- Austria: 1990[17]
- Spain: 2004[18] (online certification-database covers certifications issued since 2004. Certifications; however, have existed in Spain since 1990s)
- Switzerland: 1989[410]
- Mexico: 1999[411]
- Sweden: 1987[20]
- Poland: 1995[21]
- Argentina: 1980[412]
- Finland: 1971[413]
- Ireland: 2005[91]
- New Zealand: 1999[23]
- Certified sales might sometimes be larger than actual sales if stores order more albums than they are able to sell, due to certifications generally being determined by shipments, not actual sales. Oftentimes; however, actual sales are larger than certified sales as Record labels must pay a fee to obtain certifications. Record Companies most of the time apply for certifications when a record reaches a multiple certification-levels, meaning certifications might not be visible in the databases for more than a short period of time after an album reached a certification level.[414][415]
- Due to music piracy begun in 1999–2000, global music sales declined, which consequently opted certification-bodies to reduce their certification levels.[416] See the changes in Certification-award-levels in the following markets:
- Japan[417]
- USA[418] (Note, U.S. certification-award-levels for singles before 1989 were: Gold=1,000,000 and Platinum=2,000,000.[419] Also, U.S. certification-awards for Shortform albums before September 1996 were: Gold=250,000 and Platinum=500,000[420])
- Germany[421]
- United Kingdom[422]
- France[36][423][424][425]
- Canada[426] (Canadian certification-award-levels for singles before February 1982 were: Gold=75,000 and Platinum=150,000[427])
- Netherlands[428]
- Italy[37][429][430]
- Brazil[431][432]
- Belgium[433][434]
- Austria:[433][435]
- Spain[436][437]
- Switzerland[410]
- Mexico[438]
- Sweden[439]
- Poland[440][441]
- Argentina[412]
- Finland[413]
- According to a report in 2009 by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry, an estimated 95% of music downloads are done illegally.[442] Illegal downloads are not included in the certifications and figures of artists' sales.
- The tables are to include two sources only for each claimed figure.
References
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