List of islands of Greece
Greece has a large number of islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200[1] to 6,000,[2] depending on the minimum size to take into account. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166[3] and 227.[2] Only 78 of them have more than 100 inhabitants.
The largest Greek island by area is Crete, located at the southern edge of the Aegean Sea. The second largest island is Euboea, which is separated from the mainland by the 60m-wide Euripus Strait, and is administered as part of the Central Greece region. After the third and fourth largest Greek Islands, Lesbos and Rhodes, the rest of the islands are two-thirds of the area of Rhodes, or smaller.
The Greek islands are traditionally grouped into the following clusters: The Argo-Saronic Islands in the Saronic gulf near Athens, the Cyclades, a large but dense collection occupying the central part of the Aegean Sea, the North Aegean islands, a loose grouping off the west coast of Turkey, the Dodecanese, another loose collection in the southeast between Crete and Turkey, the Sporades, a small tight group off the coast of Euboea, and the Ionian Islands, located to the west of the mainland in the Ionian Sea (one of these islands, Kythira, is off the southern tip of the Peloponnese Peninsula and part of the Attica region, but still considered part of the Ionian Islands, mainly because of historical reasons). There are also many islands, islets and rocks that surround the coast of Crete.
Islands of Greece by size
The following are the largest Greek islands listed by surface area. The table includes all islands of over 75 square miles (190 km2).
Island | Area (sq. miles) | (km²) | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Crete | 3219 | 8336 |
2 | Euboea | 1417 | 3670 |
3 | Lesbos | 630 | 1633 |
4 | Rhodes | 541 | 1401 |
5 | Chíos | 325 | 842.3 |
6 | Cephalonia | 302 | 781 |
7 | Corfu | 229 | 592.9 |
8 | Lemnos | 184 | 477.6 |
9 | Samos | 184 | 477.4 |
10 | Naxos | 166 | 429.8 |
11 | Zakynthos | 157 | 406 |
12 | Thassos | 147 | 380.1 |
13 | Andros | 147 | 380.0 |
14 | Lefkada | 117 | 303 |
15 | Karpathos | 116 | 300 |
16 | Kos | 112 | 290.3 |
17 | Kythira | 108 | 279.6 |
18 | Icaria | 99 | 255 |
19 | Skyros | 81 | 209 |
20 | Paros | 75 | 195 |
21 | Tinos | 75 | 194 |
Saronic Islands
Inhabited islands
Uninhabited islands
This list includes islands that may have been inhabited in the past but are now uninhabited:
- Psyttalia
- Leros Salaminos
- Revythoussa
- Moni Aiginas
- Spetsopoula
- Romvi
- Platia
- Psili
- Agios Georgios
- Patroklou
- Fleves
- Agios Georgios Salaminos
- Ypsili Diaporion
- Ypsili Argolidos
- Agios Thomas Diaporion
- Agios Ioannis Diaporion
- Platia Aeginis
- Laousses Islets
- Kyra Aiginis
- Trikeri Hydras
- Alexandros Hydras
- Stavronisi Hydras
- Velopoula
- Falkonera
The Northern Sporades
Main islands
Other islands and islets
|
The Ionian Islands
Main seven
|
Others |
|
The Dodecanese Islands
- 164 total islands of which 26 are inhabited.
Aegean Islands
Of the Aegean Sea
Of the Thracian Sea
The Cyclades
- Cyclades comprise around 220 islands
Main islands |
Other islands and islets |
|
Cretan islands
This is a list of islands, islets, and rocks that surround the island of Crete.
Of the Aegean Sea
- Afendis Christos
- Agia Varvara
- Agioi Apostoloi
- Agioi Pandes
- Agioi Theodoroi
- Agios Nikolaos
- Anavatis
- Antimilos
- Arnaouti
- Aspros Volakas
- Avgo
- Crete
- Daskaleia
- Dia
- Diapori
- Dionysades
- Dragonada
- Elasa
- Ftena Trachylia
- Gianysada
- Glaronisi
- Gramvousa, Agria
- Gramvousa, Imeri
- Grandes
- Kalydon (Spinalonga)
- Karavi
- Karga
- Katergo
- Kavallos
- Kefali
- Kolokythas
- Koursaroi
- Kyriamadi
- Lazaretta
- Leon
- Mavros
- Mavros Volakas
- Megatzedes
- Mochlos
- Nikolos
- Palaiosouda
- Paximada
- Paximadaki
- Peristeri
- Peristerovrachoi
- Petalida
- Petalouda
- Pontikaki
- Pontikonisi
- Praso Kissamou
- Prosfora
- Pseira
- Sideros
- Souda
- Valenti
- Vryonisi
Of the Libyan Sea
- Agia Eirini
- Agriomandra
- Artemis
- Ammoudi tous Volakous
- Chrysi
- Elafonisi
- Fotia (island)
- Gaidouronisi
- Gavdos
- Gavdopoula
- Koufonisi (Lefki)
- Loutro
- Makroulo
- Marmaro
- Megalonisi
- Mikronisi
- Papadoplaka
- Paximadia
- Prasonisi, Gavdou
- Prasonisi, Rethymnou
- Psyllos
- Schistonisi
- Strongyli
- Thetis
- Psarocharako
- Trachilos
- Trafos
- Treis Volakous
Euboea and surrounding islands
Islets close to mainland
- Trikeri (Thessalia)
- Antitrikeri (Thessalia)
- Alatas Trikeriou
- Proti Island (Peloponnisos)
- Sapientza (Peloponnisos)
- Schiza (Peloponnisos)
- Ammouliani (Halkidiki)
- Kelifos (Halkidiki)
- Kefalonia (islet)
- Trizonia island (Central Greece)
See also
Notes
- ^ The Greek claim is disputed by Turkey (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Turkey : "The Kardak Dispute" retrieved 30 November 2012).
References
- ^ John S. Bowman,; Sherry Marker; Peter Kerasiotis; Heidi Sarna (2010). "Greece in depth". Frommer's Greece (7th ed. ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Publishing. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-470-52663-7.
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(help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ a b Ellinikos Organismos Tourismou (EOT). "Greek islands". Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- ^ Poffley, Frewin (2002). Greek Island Hopping. Thomas Cook. p. 15.
- ^ Map 1
- ^ Athens News Agency, 21 June 1997: "Gov't satisfied with Pentagon statement referring to Imia as Greek territory"