Jump to content

Lizard Head

Coordinates: 37°50′09″N 107°57′02″W / 37.8358276°N 107.9506236°W / 37.8358276; -107.9506236
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Deemery (talk | contribs) at 23:45, 9 January 2013 (Added reference and link to RGS Railroad Lizard Head logo). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Lizard Head
Highest point
Elevation13,113 ft (3,997 m)[1]
Prominence1,134 ft (346 m)[1]
Coordinates37°50′09″N 107°57′02″W / 37.8358276°N 107.9506236°W / 37.8358276; -107.9506236[2]
Geography
Map
LocationDolores / San Miguel counties, Colorado, USA
Parent rangeSan Juan Mountains
Topo mapUSGS Mount Wilson
Geology
Mountain typeVolcanic plug
Climbing
First ascent1920 by Albert Ellingwood and Barton Hoag
Easiest routeTechnical climb; class 5.8
Lizard Head from Cross Peak Ridge, Lizard Head Wilderness

Lizard Head (often called Lizard Head Peak) is a mountain in Colorado, one of the 637 peaks above 13,000 feet in elevation in the state (see thirteeners). It is located in the San Juan Mountains on the border between San Miguel County and Dolores County, within the Lizard Head Wilderness and just southeast of a group of three Colorado fourteeners, Mount Wilson, Wilson Peak, and El Diente Peak. Lizard Head is only the 556th highest peak in Colorado by most standard definitions,[3] but its towering spire-like form makes it one of the most spectacular.

Lizard Head looks like an old eroded volcanic plug. However, it is actually composed of extrusive volcanic ash flows, and is one of the most difficult summits in Colorado to climb.[4] The story of the first ascent makes a memorable and harrowing tale. In the words of Albert Ellingwood,

A rottener mass of rock is inconceivable. The core may still be solid but the "surrounding tuffs" are seeking a lower level in large quantities. This far-advanced disintegration was our greatest obstacle. Absolutely the whole surface of the rock is loose and pebbles rain down from the sides as readily as needles from an aging Christmas tree. In many places one could with one hand pull down hundreds of pounds of fragments, and occasionally we could hear the crashing of small avalanches that fell without human prompting.[5]

Despite the serious and daunting objective hazards, the first ascent team completed the climb and descent safely in a feat of mountaineering skill that was far ahead of its time.

This peak was used in a famous logo by the Rio_Grande_Southern Railroad. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RGSlogo.png


References

  1. ^ a b "Lizard Head, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2009-01-24.
  2. ^ "Lizard Head". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2009-01-20.
  3. ^ "Colorado's Summits – 13,000 to 13,999 feet". Climb.Mountains.com. Retrieved 2007-03-04.
  4. ^ Jacobs, Randy, ed. (2000). Guide to the Colorado Mountains (10th ed.). Colorado Mountain Club. ISBN 0-9671466-0-7. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Ellingwood, Albert L. (1921). "First to Climb Lizard Head". Outing. LXXIX (2).