Howard Wilkinson
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Date of birth | 13 November 1943 | ||
Place of birth | Sheffield, England | ||
Position(s) | Winger | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
?–? | Hallam | ? | (?) |
Sheffield United | ? | (?) | |
1962–1966 | Sheffield Wednesday | 22 | (3) |
1966–1971 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 129 | (18) |
Boston United | 219 | (34) | |
Managerial career | |||
1975–1976 | Boston United | ||
1976–1977 | Mossley | ||
1979–1982 | England C | ||
1982–1983 | Notts County | ||
1983–1988 | Sheffield Wednesday | ||
1988–1996 | Leeds United | ||
1999 | England (caretaker) | ||
1999–2001 | England U-21 | ||
2000 | England (caretaker) | ||
2002–2003 | Sunderland | ||
2004 | Shanghai Shenhua | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Howard Wilkinson (born 13 November 1943 in Sheffield) is a former English football player and manager, and has recently stepped down as a Non-Executive Director at Sheffield Wednesday after formerly relinquishing the chairman role to Milan Mandaric
Despite having a low profile playing career, Wilkinson embarked on a successful managerial career. He won the First Division championship in 1992 with Leeds United, the final season before the creation of the Premier League. To date, he remains the last English manager to win the top flight league in England. He later had two spells as caretaker manager of the English national team.
His son Ben is a professional footballer, who most recently played for Boston United but is now unattached after being released from Boston
Playing career
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Born in the Netherthorpe district of Sheffield, Yorkshire, Wilkinson began his playing career with local team Sheffield United, before joinging cross-city rivals Sheffield Wednesday. After making just 22 league appearances, between 1962 and 1966, he joined Brighton & Hove Albion where he played well over a hundred league matches as a winger, helping the club to win promotion to the then second division in 1972. His final club was Boston United. Whilst there, he won several Northern Premier League titles. It was at the Pilgrims where he began his managerial career, being appointed player manager in 1975. He won two more Northern Premier League titles as the manager.
Managerial career
Notts County
Wilkinson began his full time coaching career at Notts County where he was taken on and tutored by County's manager Jimmy Sirrel. After Sirrell became the club's General Manager, Wilkinson assumed control of the team for the 1982–83 season and County managed a reasonable return of 52 points, achieving a finish of 15th in the First Division.
Sheffield Wednesday
In June 1983 Wilkinson dropped a division to become manager of Sheffield Wednesday, where he established his reputation as a manager despite never having been a big-name player. Wednesday won promotion from the Second Division in his first season and Wilkinson maintained their place in England's top flight for the next four years – with a highest finish of fifth in the 1985–86 season.
Leeds United
Wilkinson's greatest success as a manager came after moving to Wednesday's Yorkshire rivals Leeds United in October 1988. He soon drilled discipline into a lacklustre squad and earned the affectionate nickname "Sergeant Wilko", a play on the old TV-show Sergeant Bilko. The team won the Second Division in 1989–90 after the signings of Gordon Strachan who became captain, hardman Vinnie Jones (who Wilkinson guided to a whole season with only three yellow cards), Mel Sterland, Chris Fairclough and Lee Chapman. Following the promotion, Wilkinson immediately offloaded Jones and brought in Gary McAllister from Leicester City and John Lukic was brought back from Arsenal. He also helped players who had come up through the youth team, Gary Speed and David Batty, to mature to the new level of football.
In Leeds' first season in the First Division they performed very well for a newly promoted team and ended the season fourth in the league. "Wilko" felt further improvement was required on the squad and brought in Rod Wallace, Tony Dorigo and Steve Hodge finalising his best squad with Eric Cantona in February 1992. Leeds won the last championship of the old-style Football League First Division in 1992. As of 2012, Wilkinson is the last English manager to have coached a team to the English league championship title; the six subsequent winning managers have been Scottish (Alex Ferguson and Kenny Dalglish), French (Arsène Wenger), Portuguese (José Mourinho) and Italian (Carlo Ancelotti and Roberto Mancini). He also guided Leeds to the Charity Shield in 1992, beating then-FA Cup holders Liverpool 4–3 at Wembley. However, his subsequent time at Leeds was less successful, and even though he guided the team to the League Cup final, after a poor start to the 1996–97 season including a 4–0 defeat to bitter rivals Manchester United, on 9 September 1996, he was sacked.
Howard Wilkinson made one of the most infamous transfer decisions ever when selling Cantona to Alex Ferguson's Manchester United on 27 November 1992 for £1.2m. The Frenchman went on to become a legend at Old Trafford and a linchpin in the side that won 4 Premier League titles in 5 seasons.
In December 1999, Wilkinson revealed that Arsenal had made an approach for him during the summer of 1995, when they were searching for a successor to George Graham, who had been sacked for accepting an illegal payment three years earlier. However, the Leeds board rejected Arsenal's approach for him and Bruce Rioch was appointed instead.[1]
Shortly after his exit from Elland Road, Manchester City chairman Francis Lee expressed interest in appointing Wilkinson as manager of the Maine Road club a few months after their relegation from the Premier League. However, Lee then turned to Frank Clark, who had resigned as Nottingham Forest manager.[2]
The Football Association
Four months after leaving Leeds, in January 1997, Wilkinson was hired by the sport's governing body in England, the Football Association, to act as its Technical Director, overseeing coaching and other training programmes at all levels of the game. Under him the FA began the National Football Centre project.
In his position as Technical Director of the FA, he managed the England team on a caretaker basis in 1999 for a friendly against France following the sacking of Glenn Hoddle. Following this he acted for a time as the permanent coach of the England Under-21 team, controversially selecting himself to replace Hoddle's choice of manager, Peter Taylor. Wilkinson was unsuccessful in this role; despite inheriting a team who were unbeaten and yet to concede a goal, he lost three of his six matches in charge. Wilkinson resigned from the post in June 2001,[3] to be replaced by David Platt (Taylor would end up back in charge three years later). He returned to the role of caretaker of the senior team in October 2000 following the resignation of Hoddle's permanent successor Kevin Keegan, overseeing a 0–0 draw in a World Cup qualifying match against Finland.
Sunderland
In 2002 he left his role as FA technical director in order to return to club management at struggling Premier League side Sunderland, with Steve Cotterill as his assistant.[4] However, his time there was nothing short of a catastrophe, and he was sacked in March 2003,[5] as Sunderland languished at the bottom of the Premier League with a then league-history-worst total of 19 points. He won only two league games out of a possible twenty.
Later career
Wilkinson briefly returned to management in March 2004, taking charge of Chinese club Shanghai Shenhua on a short term contract, but left two months later due to personal reasons.[6] In October 2004, he was temporarily appointed as first team coach of Leicester City, following the departures of manager Micky Adams and coach Alan Cork.[7] Wilkinson returned to Notts County in December 2004 where he became a non-executive director.[8] He held a coaching role as technical director from June 2006 until September 2007 when he left the club altogether.[9][10]
He is currently the chairman of the League Managers Association.[11]
On 9 January 2009 Wilkinson was confirmed as the new Technical Adviser of Sheffield Wednesday F.C.[12] Upon the resignation of Lee Strafford on 17 May 2010, Wilkinson became the interim chairman of the club.[13] He confronted fans after they protested against the club following a 1–0 defeat to Southampton.[14] Notably, Howard's primary function in his role has been to negotiate the essential investment that Sheffield Wednesday require to avoid the threat of administration when a winding up petition is to be presented by HMRC on 17 November 2010.[15]
Honours
As a player
- Northern Premier League Title winner: 1972–73, 1973–74
As a manager
- Northern Premier League Challenge Cup winner: 1976
- Northern Premier League Challenge Shield winner: 1976
- Lincs County Cup winner: 1976–77
- Football League Second Division 2nd (promoted): 1983-84
- Second Division Title winner: 1989–90
- First Division Title winner: 1991–92
- FA Charity Shield winner: 1992
- Football League Cup runner-up: 1995–96
- English Manager of Year winner 1991/92
Managerial statistics
Team | Nat | From | To | Record | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G | W | D | L | Win % | ||||
Boston United | February 1975 | November 1976 | 101 | 50 | 30 | 21 | 49.50 | |
Notts County | July 1982 | June 1983 | 44 | 17 | 7 | 20 | 38.64 | |
Sheffield Wednesday | June 1983 | October 1988 | 255 | 114 | 68 | 73 | 44.71 | |
Leeds United | October 1988 | September 1996 | 400 | 173 | 115 | 112 | 43.25 | |
England | 1999 | 1999 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00 | |
England U-21s | 1999 | 2001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | |
England | 2000 | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | |
Sunderland | October 2002 | March 2003 | 27 | 4 | 8 | 15 | 14.81 | |
Shanghai Shenhua | 2004 | 2004 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 83.33 |
References
- ^ [1]
- ^ The Independent. London. 16 December 1996 http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/clarks-anxiety-leads-to-city-speculation-football-1314758.html.
{{cite news}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Wilkinson quits as Under-21 coach". BBC Sport. 29 June 2001. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson takes Sunderland job". BBC Sport. 10 October 2002. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Fans' shock at Wilkinson departure". BBC News. 10 March 2003. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson leaves Shanghai". BBC Sport. 20 May 2004. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson accepts Leicester role". BBC Sport. 12 October 2004. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson returns to Notts County". BBC Sport. 30 December 2004. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson handed new Magpies role". BBC Sport. 13 June 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson and Moore leave County". BBC Sport. 10 September 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
- ^ "LMA Structure". League Managers Association. Retrieved 2 November 2007.
- ^ "Wilkinson makes Hillsborough return". swfc.co.uk. 9 January 2009. Retrieved 9 January 2009.
- ^ "Sheffield Wednesday chairman Strafford resigns". Yorkshire Post. 17 May 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
- ^ http://harrisonreporting.blogspot.com/2010/09/howard-wilkinson-confronts-fans-after.html
- ^ "Long-term is 'crucial' for Owls". BBC News. 8 September 2010.
External links
- Use dmy dates from October 2011
- 1943 births
- Living people
- Alumni of Sheffield Hallam University
- Boston United F.C. players
- Boston United F.C. managers
- Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. players
- Leicester City F.C. non-playing staff
- Mossley A.F.C. players
- Mossley A.F.C. managers
- English footballers
- English football managers
- England national football team managers
- Premier League managers
- Leeds United A.F.C. managers
- Notts County F.C. managers
- Sheffield Wednesday F.C. managers
- Sheffield Wednesday F.C. players
- Sportspeople from Sheffield
- Sunderland A.F.C. managers
- The Football League players