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British Leeward Islands

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British Leeward Islands
1833–1958
Flag of Leeward Islands
Anthem: "God Save the Queen"
StatusBritish colony
CapitalSt. John's
Common languagesEnglish
GovernmentConstitutional monarchy
Monarch 
• 1952-1960 (last)
Elizabeth II
Governor 
• 1956–1958 (last)
Alexander Thomas Williams
History 
• Established
1833
• Federation
1871
• Dominica joined
1871
• Dominica left
1940
• West Indies Federation
1958
• Federation dissolved
31 May 1962
Area
19581,047 km2 (404 sq mi)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Anguilla
British Antigua
Barbuda
British Virgin Islands
British Dominica
Montserrat
British Nevis
British Saint Kitts
West Indies Federation
British Virgin Islands

The British Leeward Islands was a British colony existing between 1833 and 1960, and consisting of Antigua, Barbuda, the British Virgin Islands, Montserrat, Saint Kitts, Nevis, Anguilla and (to 1940) Dominica.

The previous colony of the Leeward Islands had existed since 1671, but in 1816 it was divided in two, with Antigua, Barbuda and Montserrat in one colony, and Saint Christopher, Nevis, Anguilla, and the Virgin Islands in another.

The British Leeward Islands was reformed in 1833, with the Governor of Antigua serving as Governor until 1871. The colony became known as the Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands from 1871 to 1956 and the Territory of the Leeward Islands from 1956 to 1960.

The "Leeward Islands" is still the title of one of the Caribbean first-class cricket sides.

Postage stamps

The British Leeward Islands all used postage stamps inscribed "LEEWARD ISLANDS" between 1890 and 1 July 1956, often concurrently with stamps inscribed with the colony's name; for more detail, see postage stamps and postal history of the Leeward Islands.

See also

Sources and references

  • Public Domain This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  • WorldStatesmen- see each present country
  • Leeward Islands - Flag