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Interstate 59

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Interstate 59 marker
Interstate 59
Route information
Length445.23 mi[1] (716.53 km)
Existed1960–present
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
South end I-10 / I-12 near Slidell, LA
Major intersections US 98 in Hattiesburg, MS

US 84 in Laurel, MS
I-20 in Meridian, MS
US 82 in Tuscaloosa, AL
I-65 in Birmingham, AL
I-20 in Birmingham, AL

US 431 in Gadsden, AL
North end I-24 in Wildwood, GA
Location
CountryUnited States
Highway system
SR 405 SR 407

Interstate 59 (I-59) is an Interstate Highway in the southern United States. Its southern terminus is near Slidell, Louisiana, a northeastern suburb of New Orleans, at its intersection with I-10 and I-12, and its northern terminus is at Wildwood, Georgia, at its intersection with I-24.

The highway's major purpose is to connect Chattanooga, Tennessee, and points north, with New Orleans via Birmingham, Alabama. Along its entire route, I-59 is parallel to U.S. Highway 11 (US 11). I-59 is a four-lane freeway along its entire route except for some portions north of Tuscaloosa, Alabama and in the Birmingham Metropolitan Area, where it is several lanes wider.

Route description

Lengths
  mi km
LA 11 18
MS 171.716 276.350
AL 241 388
GA 20.57 33.27
Total 444 715

Louisiana

At the bottom of I-12's eastbound ramp to LA 59, travelers also find a shield for the unrelated I-59, some 20 miles (32 km) farther east

In the U.S. state of Louisiana, I-59 is shorter than it is in any other state: Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia. From south-to-north, I-59 begins at its junction with I-10 and I-12 near Slidell. Then it bypasses Pearl River before crossing the West Pearl River and then the East Pearl River. At the East Pearl River, I-59 leaves Saint Tammany Parish and it enters Pearl River County, Mississippi.

Mississippi

In Mississippi, I-59 continues to run parallel with US 11, traversing mainly rural areas, but going through or bypassing the towns of Picayune, Poplarville, Hattiesburg, Ellisville, Moselle, Laurel, and Meridian.

For its length in Mississippi, I-59 either overlaps or runs close to US 11. Between the towns of Pearl River and Picayune, US 11 is overlapped by I-59. The highway also has concurrencies with US 98 in Hattiesburg; US 84 and Mississippi Highway 15 (MS 15) in Laurel, and US 80, US 11, and MS 19 in the Meridian area.

A notoriously sharp S-curve, at milepost 96 in Laurel, was the subject of a large reconstruction project. Those sharp curves were the legacy of an overpass over the Southern Railway on a town bypass with design dating from before the Interstate Highways, and they featured a 40 mph (64 km/h) speed limit, one of the lowest anywhere on the Interstate Highway System. This work was completed in 2009.

A stretch of I-59 in Mississippi

Just west of Meridian, I-20 joins I-59 and these two highways continue together for 145 miles (233 km), across the border with Alabama to and through Birmingham. The exit numbers are given as those of I-59.

At 4:00 p.m. on August 27, 2005, for the first time in its history, the southbound lanes of I-59 were temporarily redirected northward to accommodate evacuation for Hurricane Katrina. This was a previously agreed to joint plan by the states of Mississippi and Louisiana called contraflow lane reversal. The program began at the Mississippi–Louisiana state border and continued 21 miles (34 km) north to Poplarville.

Alabama

I-59 (co-signed with I-20) approaching I-65 in downtown Birmingham.

I-59 and I-20 travel together for about 40 percent of their route through Alabama, passing northeast through Tuscaloosa before finally parting ways in eastern Birmingham.

In Birmingham, many wrecks and accidents occur near the cross-over interchange of I-20/I-59 and I-65. On two occasions, 18-wheelers crashed and burned fiercely enough to melt the support beams of overpasses. Beginning in eastern Birmingham, I-59 continues on its own northeast, passing by Gadsden and Fort Payne in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains, before entering the Georgia.

I-59 from Gadsden at mile marker 182 to Stephen's Gap at mile marker 193 had degraded over the decades since it was opened into a rough concrete highway. Beginning in 2010 and over the next two years, a construction project called "Project 59" has been ongoing to resurface the highway. This project consists of repaving the Interstate Highway with unbonded concrete (without any space cracks). There has also been the raising and widening of the highway's bridges and overpasses.

Georgia

I-59 has a short trek through the Georgia, with only three exits before ending at I-24 several miles west of Chattanooga, Tennessee, in Wildwood, Georgia. During this stretch, the highway is also designated as Georgia State Route 406 for internal Georgia Department of Transportation (GDOT) purposes.[2]

Exit list

CountyLocationmikmExitDestinationsNotes
St. TammanySlidell1A
I-12 west – Hammond
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
0
I-10 east – Bay St. Louis
Southbound exit and northbound entrance

I-10 west – New Orleans
Southbound exit and northbound entrance
3

US 11 south / LA 1090 south – Pearl River
South end of US 11 overlap
Pearl River5A
LA 41 Spur – Pearl River
5BHoney Island Swamp
11Pearl River Turnaround
Pearl RiverLouisiana–Mississippi state line
Pearl River1

US 11 north / MS 607 south – Nicholson, Stennis Space Center
North end of US 11 overlap
Picayune4
MS 43 south – Picayune, Kiln
South end of MS 43 overlap
6
MS 43 north – North Picayune
North end of MS 43 overlap
10Carriere
15McNeill
19Millard
27 MS 53 – Necaise, Poplarville
29 MS 26 – Poplarville, Wiggins
35Hillsdale Road
Lumberton41 MS 13 – Lumberton
LamarPurvis51 MS 589 – Purvis
Forrest59
US 98 east – Lucedale, Mobile
South end of US 98 overlap
60 US 11 – South Hattiesburg
LamarHattiesburg65
US 98 west (MS 198 east) – ColumbiaModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
North end of US 98 overlap; signed as exits 65A (MS 198) and 65B (US 98) northbound
Forrest67
US 49 / MS 42 west – Hattiesburg, Jackson
South end of MS 42 overlap; signed as exits 67A (south) and 67B (north)
69
MS 42 east (Evelyn Gandy Parkway) – Petal
North end of MS 42 overlap
73Monroe Street
Jones76Hattiesburg-Laurel Regional Airport
78Sanford Road
80Moselle
85 MS 590 – Ellisville
Ellisville88 MS 29 – Ellisville
90 US 11 (Ellisville Boulevard)
Laurel93 US 11 – South Laurel
95

US 84 west / MS 15 north (16th Avenue)
South end of US 84 / MS 15 overlap; signed as exits 95A (south) and 95B (north)
95CBeacon StreetLaurel S-curve southbound
96A4th Avenue, Masonite Road
96B
MS 15 south (Cook Avenue)
North end of MS 15 overlap
97
US 84 east (Chantilly Street) – Waynesboro
North end of US 84 overlap
99 US 11 (Ellisville Boulevard)
104Sandersville
Jasper113 MS 528 – Heidelberg, Bay Springs
118Vossburg, Paulding
Clarke126 MS 18 – Rose Hill, Pachuta
134 MS 513 – South Enterprise
137North Enterprise
Lauderdale142Savoy
149
I-20 west (US 80 west) – Jackson
South end of I-20 / US 80 overlap
Meridian150

US 11 south / MS 19 north – Philadelphia, Airport
South end of US 11 / MS 19 overlap
151Valley Road, 49th Avenue
15229th Avenue
153
MS 145 south (22nd Avenue) – Quitman
154

MS 19 south / MS 39 north (US 11 north / US 80 east) – De Kalb, Butler
North end of US 11 / US 80 / MS 19 overlap; signed as exits 154A (south) and 154B (north) northbound
157 US 45 – Quitman, MaconSigned as exits 157A (south) and 157B (north)
160Russell
165Toomsoba
169 US 11 / US 80 – Kewanee
 Mississippi–Alabama state line
Sumter1

To US 80 east – Cuba, Demopolis
8 SR 17 – York
17 SR 28 – Livingston, Boyd
23 CR 20 – Gainesville, Epes
Greene32Boligee
40 SR 14 – Aliceville, Eutaw
45Union
52 US 11 / US 43 – Knoxville
Tuscaloosa62Fosters
Tuscaloosa68Northport Tuscaloosa Western Bypass
71
I-359 north / SR 69 – Tuscaloosa, Moundville
Signed as exts 71A (south) and 71B (north)
73 US 82 (McFarland Boulevard)
76 US 11 – Cottondale, East Tuscaloosa
77Cottondale
79 US 11 / SR 7 – Coaling, Cottondale
86Brookwood, Vance
89Mercedes Drive
97

US 11 south / SR 5 south – West Blocton, Centreville
South end of US-11 / SR-5 overlap
100Abernant, BucksvilleUnsigned eastern terminus for AL-216
Jefferson104Rock Mountain LakeMcAshan Drive
106 I-459 – Gadsden, Montgomery, Atlanta
Bessemer108

US 11 north / SR 5 north (Academy Drive)
North end of US-11 / SR-5 overlap
110Alabama Adventure Parkway
11218th Street, 19th Street
11318th Avenue
115Allison–Bonnet Memorial Drive, Jaybird Road
Fairfield118Valley Road – Fairfield
Birmingham119Lloyd Nolan ParkwaySigned as exit 119A southbound
119BAvenue ISouthbound exit and northbound entrance
120 SR 269 (20th Street)Module:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
121Bush BoulevardSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
123 US 78 (Arkadelphia Road) – Jasper
124 I-65 – Montgomery, HuntsvilleSigned as exits 124A (south) and 124B (north)
125A17th Street – Downtown BirminghamNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
125B22nd Street – Downtown BirminghamSigned as exit 125 southbound
126A
US 31 (11th Avenue North) / US 280 eastModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated – Civic Center
126B31st Street North
128 SR 79 (Tallapoosa Street)
129Airport Boulevard
130
I-20 east – Atlanta
North end of I-20 overlap
131Oporto–Madrid BoulevardNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
132 US 11 (1st Avenue North)
1334th Avenue SouthNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
134
To SR 75 (Roebuck Parkway)
Trussville137 I-459 – Montgomery, Tuscaloosa, Atlanta
141Trussville, Pinson
143Deerfoot Parkway, Mount Olive Church Road
148
To US 11 – Argo
Saint Clair154 SR 174 – Odenville, Springville
156 SR 23 – Ashville, St Clair Springs
166 US 231 – Ashville, Oneonta
174Steele
EtowahAttalla181 SR 77 – Attalla, Rainbow City
Attalla182 I-759 – Gadsden
183 US 278 / US 431 – Attalla, Gadsden
Gadsden188
SR 211 to US 11 – Noccalula Falls Park
DeKalb205 SR 68 – Collinsville, Crossville
Douglas218 SR 35 – Fort Payne, Rainsville
222 US 11 – Fort Payne
231 SR 40 / SR 117 – Valley Head, Hammondville
239
To US 11Module:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
 Alabama–Georgia state line
Dade4Rising Fawn
Trenton11 SR 136 – Trenton
17Slygo Road – New England
I-24 – Nashville, ChattanoogaNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Auxiliary routes

See also

References

  1. ^ USDOT — Federal Highway Administration (October 31, 2002). "Table 1: Main Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System Of Interstate & Defense Highways". FHWA Route Log and Finder List. Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration.
  2. ^ Office of Transportation Data (2003). "Interstate Mileage Report (438 Report)" (PDF). Georgia Deartment of Transportation. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
KML is from Wikidata

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