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Yíng

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Ying
Language(s)Chinese
Origin
Language(s)Old Chinese
DerivationShaohao (少昊)
Gaoyao (皋陶)
Boyi (伯益)
Feizi (非子)
Ying Zheng (嬴政)
MeaningBe Full (嬴)
Other names
Variant form(s)Young/Yong/Yang/Wang
Cognate(s)Jin (surname)
Li (surname)
Xu (surname)
Zhao (surname)
Derivative(s)Ing/In/Yin
See alsoQin (state)
Qi Dynasty
Former Qin

Ying 嬴 is a Chinese surname. It is the royal house name of the early Qin (state), and Qin Dynasty. Ying Zheng, the first emperor of the unified Chinese empire. He is the only person that carries two titles King of Qin state and First Emperor of Chinese Empire.

Zhao family is one kind of Ying tribe There are 14 clan names in China derived the same ancestral name Ying 嬴, they are: Famous member of the Ying group are from the Zhao family:


the origin of Ying family

old Chinese has two surname of the Sub surname and Root surname. the Sub surname same a family name in Modern China. Root surname is Tribe name in Ancient China, or title of Royal family in old Chinese Dynasty. Ying (嬴) is root surname.

Shaohao have a Child the Gaoyao, also Gaoyao (皋陶) have a child a Boyi (伯益). Boyi (伯益) has Job for flood control and get surname Ying (嬴) at early Xia Dynasty period. Yu the Great give a the state of Dengfeng to the son of Boyi (伯益), thus started the State of Ying (英). also, other the children of Boyi (伯益) became feudal lord of Liu (state) (六), Xu (Chinese state) (許) by order of Yu the Great. later Ying (赢) tribe founded in state of Ying (英), Liu (六), Xu (許) in Henan. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Ying tribe is poerful feudal lord in at last Shang Dynasty period. Feilian (蜚廉) the Ying (皋) family is the General and feudal lord of Shang Dynasty the King Zhou of Shang period. after fall of Shang Dynasty, Ying tribe move to Shanxi and Gansu. [5] [6]

Ying (皋) family, Feizi (非子, Biza) get the Qin County (秦邑) in Shanxi from Government of Zhou Dynasty the King_Xiao_of_Zhou period, therefore started the Qin Dynasty.[7]

old Chinese Ying tribe the Bai people, Xu people, Qiang people, and some Nomad Chinese founded in territory in Qin (state). also, in the Qin (state) the Duke Mu of Qin period, Xirong people join a Qin (state) for army of Qin (state).[8] the Ying royal family of Qin (state) get various surname from any surname of the Citizen in Qin (state).

after the Duke Zhuang of Qin, Longxi of Gansu and that around is territory of Qin (state). that place merge to territory of Xiongnu Dynasty after fall of Qin Dynasty. in the Han Dynasty period, Emperor Wu of Han again get a territory of Gansu and Silk Road.

after fall of Qin Dynasty, Ying family with Citizen of Qin Dynasty remain in Longxi of Gansu. also, some Ying family emigrated to the state of Xiongnu. thus Xiongnu people called Qin or Jin people about Citizen of Qin Dynasty, they some became feudal lord of Xiongnu Dynasty.

'Ying' Pronunciation in Chinese

surname, Ying

See also

Chinese Race Subline

references

  1. ^ story of 伯益
  2. ^ [1] gao yao
  3. ^ story of 伯益
  4. ^ boyi
  5. ^ 蜚廉
  6. ^ story of 蜚廉
  7. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feizi
  8. ^ 由余
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