Lucas Cornelius Steyn
Lucas Cornelius Steyn KC | |
---|---|
Officer Administering the Government of South Africa as Chief Justice of South Africa | |
In office 30 April 1961 – 31 May 1961 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Prime Minister | Hendrik Verwoerd |
Preceded by | Charles Roberts Swart as Governor-General |
Succeeded by | Charles Roberts Swart as State President of South Africa |
In office 26 November 1959 – 11 December 1959 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Prime Minister | Hendrik Verwoerd |
Preceded by | Ernest George Jansen as Governor-General |
Succeeded by | Charles Roberts Swart as Governor-General |
Lucas Cornelius Steyn (1903–1976) was Chief Justice of South Africa and, as such, acted as Governor-General on two occasions.
Born in 1903, he graduated with law degrees from the University of Stellenbosch in 1926, was admitted as an advocate (the South African equivalent of a barrister) in 1928, and obtained a doctorate in law in 1929.
He was Attorney-General of South West Africa, which was then under South African administration, from 1931 to 1933, and worked in the Department of Justice from 1933 to 1944. He was appointed a King's Counsel in 1943. He assisted the South African delegation to the United Nations from 1946 to 1949, and was a legal adviser in the 1950 International Court of Justice hearing into South Africa's refusal to give up South West Africa.
Steyn was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court in 1951, a judge of the Appeals Court in 1955, and Chief Justice in 1959. As Chief Justice, he acted ex officio as Officer Administering the Government, i.e. acting Governor-General, for the period between the death of Dr Jansen in 1959 and the installation of C.R. Swart in 1960, and again between Swart's resignation as the last Governor-General in 1961 and his inauguration as the first State President a few weeks later. It was he who administered the oaths of office to Swart on both occasions.
Steyn married Huibrecht van Schoor in 1928. They had two children. He died in 1976.
References and Notes
- ^ The position of Attorney-General of South West Africa was called the Crown Prosecutor between 1919 and 1935
- ^ 'Dictionary of South African Biography, Volume V. August 2010.
- ^ Nico, Horn. "The independence of the prosecutorial authority of South Africa and Namibia: A comparative study" (PDF). p. 116. Retrieved 7 November 2013.