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REV1

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Template:PBB DNA repair protein REV1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the REV1 gene.[1][2] Template:PBB Summary Rev1 is a Y family DNA polymerase; it is sometimes referred to as a deoxycytidyl transferase because it only inserts deoxycytidine (dC) across from lesions. Whether G, A, T, C, or an abasic site, Rev1 will always add a C. Rev1 has the ability to always add a C, because it uses an arginine as a template which complements well with C. Yet it is believed[by whom?] that Rev1 rarely uses its polymerase activity, rather it is thought that Rev1's primary role is as a protein landing pad, whereby it helps direct the recruitment of TLS proteins, especially Pol ζ (Rev3/Rev7).

Interactions

REV1 has been shown to interact with MAD2L2.[3] It is believed that Rev1 may interact with PCNA, once ubiquitylated due to a lesion, and help recruit Pol ζ (Rev3/Rev7) a B family polymerase involved in TLS.

References

  1. ^ Lin W, Xin H, Zhang Y, Wu X, Yuan F, Wang Z (Dec 1999). "The human REV1 gene codes for a DNA template-dependent dCMP transferase". Nucleic Acids Res. 27 (22): 4468–75. doi:10.1093/nar/27.22.4468. PMC 148731. PMID 10536157.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "Entrez Gene: REV1 REV1 homolog (S. cerevisiae)".
  3. ^ Murakumo, Y (September 2001). "Interactions in the error-prone postreplication repair proteins hREV1, hREV3, and hREV7". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (38). United States: 35644–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102051200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11485998. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |laydate=, |laysummary=, and |laysource= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)

Further reading

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